See Aleppo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Aleppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian Aleppo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Alep"
},
"expansion": "French Alep",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حلب",
"tr": "Haleb, vulg. Halep"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حلب (Haleb, vulg. Halep)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلَب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلَب (ḥalab)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلَبَ",
"4": "",
"5": "gave out milk"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلَبَ (ḥalaba, “gave out milk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄬𒉺",
"tr": "Ḥalpa"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄬𒉺 (Ḥalpa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎁"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎁 (ḥlb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חלב",
"tr": "Ḥlb"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חלב (Ḥlb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Խաղաբ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian Խաղաբ (Xałab)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Χαλιβών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χαλιβών (Khalibṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܰܠܰܒ",
"tr": "Ḥalpa"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܰܠܰܒ (Ḥalpa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian Aleppo, from French Alep, from Ottoman Turkish حلب (Haleb, vulg. Halep), from Arabic حَلَب (ḥalab), of uncertain origin. Theorized to be from Arabic حَلَبَ (ḥalaba, “gave out milk”), coming from the ancient tradition that Abraham gave milk to travelers as they moved throughout the region. Attested in Akkadian as 𒌷𒄩𒆷𒀊𒆠 (ᵁᴿᵁḫa-la-abᴷᴵ, “Ḫalab/Ḫalap”), Hittite 𒄬𒉺 (Ḥalpa), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎁 (ḥlb), Aramaic חלב (Ḥlb), Old Armenian Խաղաբ (Xałab), Ancient Greek Χαλιβών (Khalibṓn), and Classical Syriac ܚܰܠܰܒ (Ḥalpa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Aleppo",
"name": "en-proper noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Capital cities",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Syria",
"orig": "en:Cities in Syria",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 5 5 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Aleppan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Aleppine"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Aleppoan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Aleppo Gambit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Aleppo pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Aleppo Governorate, Syria"
],
"id": "en-Aleppo-en-name-en:Q41183",
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Aleppo",
"Aleppo#English"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Beroea"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q41183"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"word": "Halab"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q41183"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Governorates of Syria",
"orig": "en:Governorates of Syria",
"parents": [
"Governorates",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Syria",
"orig": "en:Places in Syria",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A governorate of Syria."
],
"id": "en-Aleppo-en-name-en:Q214064",
"links": [
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q214064"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q214064"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈlɛpəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈlɛpoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halepi"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلَب"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܚܠܒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Halep",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Հալեպ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Xałab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Խաղաբ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "Ḥʳalab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Хӏалаб"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Hələb"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "holob",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "হলব"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Háleb",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Ха́леб"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "阿勒頗"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ālèpō",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "阿勒颇"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halepo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aleṗo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "ალეპო"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Chalépi",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Χαλέπι"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khalab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "חַלַבּ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "हलब"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "अलेप्पो"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Aleppó"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Areppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "アレッポ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Алеппо"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Allepo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "알레포"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ḧeleb",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "حەلەب"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Heleb"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Haleb",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Халеб"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Halapia"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beroea"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "अलेप्पो"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Алеппо"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Haleb, vulg. Halep",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
],
"word": "ਹਲਬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi"
],
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Aléppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Але́ппо"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Алеп"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "à-lêep-bpoo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "อะเลปโป"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halep"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halap"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Aléppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Але́ппо"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "helep",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "ھەلەپ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halab"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aleppo"
],
"word": "Aleppo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ح ل ب",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"en:Ancient Near East"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aleppan"
},
{
"word": "Aleppine"
},
{
"word": "Aleppoan"
},
{
"word": "Aleppo Gambit"
},
{
"word": "Aleppo pine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Aleppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian Aleppo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Alep"
},
"expansion": "French Alep",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حلب",
"tr": "Haleb, vulg. Halep"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حلب (Haleb, vulg. Halep)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلَب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلَب (ḥalab)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلَبَ",
"4": "",
"5": "gave out milk"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلَبَ (ḥalaba, “gave out milk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄬𒉺",
"tr": "Ḥalpa"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄬𒉺 (Ḥalpa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎁"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎁 (ḥlb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חלב",
"tr": "Ḥlb"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חלב (Ḥlb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Խաղաբ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian Խաղաբ (Xałab)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Χαλιβών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χαλιβών (Khalibṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܰܠܰܒ",
"tr": "Ḥalpa"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܰܠܰܒ (Ḥalpa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian Aleppo, from French Alep, from Ottoman Turkish حلب (Haleb, vulg. Halep), from Arabic حَلَب (ḥalab), of uncertain origin. Theorized to be from Arabic حَلَبَ (ḥalaba, “gave out milk”), coming from the ancient tradition that Abraham gave milk to travelers as they moved throughout the region. Attested in Akkadian as 𒌷𒄩𒆷𒀊𒆠 (ᵁᴿᵁḫa-la-abᴷᴵ, “Ḫalab/Ḫalap”), Hittite 𒄬𒉺 (Ḥalpa), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎁 (ḥlb), Aramaic חלב (Ḥlb), Old Armenian Խաղաբ (Xałab), Ancient Greek Χαλιβών (Khalibṓn), and Classical Syriac ܚܰܠܰܒ (Ḥalpa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Aleppo",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Beroea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Capital cities",
"en:Cities in Syria",
"en:Places in Syria"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Aleppo Governorate, Syria"
],
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Aleppo",
"Aleppo#English"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q41183"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"word": "Halab"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q41183"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Governorates of Syria",
"en:Places in Syria"
],
"glosses": [
"A governorate of Syria."
],
"links": [
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q214064"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q214064"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈlɛpəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈlɛpoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halepi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلَب"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܚܠܒ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Halep",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Հալեպ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Xałab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Խաղաբ"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "Ḥʳalab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Хӏалаб"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Hələb"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "holob",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "হলব"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Háleb",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Ха́леб"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "阿勒頗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ālèpō",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "阿勒颇"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halepo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aleṗo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "ალეპო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Chalépi",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Χαλέπι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khalab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "חַלַבּ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "हलब"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "अलेप्पो"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Aleppó"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Areppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "アレッポ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Алеппо"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Allepo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "알레포"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ḧeleb",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "حەلەب"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Heleb"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Haleb",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Халеб"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Halapia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beroea"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "अलेप्पो"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Aleppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Алеппо"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Haleb, vulg. Halep",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aleppo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
],
"word": "ਹਲਬ"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi"
],
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Aléppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Але́ппо"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Алеп"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alep"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alepo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "à-lêep-bpoo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "อะเลปโป"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halep"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halap"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Aléppo",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Але́ппо"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "halab",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حلب"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "helep",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "ھەلەپ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "city in Syria",
"word": "Halab"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aleppo"
],
"word": "Aleppo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Aleppo meaning in English (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.