"Ajax" meaning in English

See Ajax in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/ Audio: en-us-ajax.ogg Forms: Ajaxes [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Aiāx, from Ancient Greek Αἴας (Aías). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Aiāx}} Latin Aiāx, {{der|en|grc|Αἴας}} Ancient Greek Αἴας (Aías) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Ajaxes}} Ajax (plural Ajaxes)
  1. (Greek mythology) Either of two heroes of the Trojan War. Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology Translations (either of two heroes of the Trojan War): Ajanti (Albanian), Αἴας (Aías) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), Aias (Breton), Аякс (Ajaks) (Bulgarian), Àiax [masculine] (Catalan), 埃阿斯 (Āi'āsī) (Chinese Mandarin), Àiàs (Czech), Ajax (Danish), Ajax [masculine] (Dutch), Ajakso (Esperanto), Aias (Estonian), Aias (Finnish), Ajax [masculine] (French), Àiax (Galician), Aias [masculine] (German), Ajax [masculine] (German), Αίαντας (Aíantas) [masculine] (Greek), Ajaxi (Greenlandic), Aiasz (Hungarian), Ajas (Icelandic), Aias (Indonesian), ᐊᔭᒃᔅ (ayaks) (Inuktitut), Aiace [masculine] (Italian), Aias (Javanese), Aiāx [neuter] (Latin), Ajaksas (Lithuanian), Ајант (Ajant) (Macedonian), एजॅक्स (ejĕksa) (Marathi), आइआस (āiās) (Marathi), Ajas (Polish), Ájax [masculine] (Portuguese), Aiax (Romanian), Ая́кс (Ajáks) (Russian), Ajant (Serbo-Croatian), А̀јант (Serbo-Croatian), Aias (Slovak), Ajant (Slovene), Áyax [masculine] (Spanish), Aias (Turkish), Ajax (Turkish), Аякс (Ajaks) (Ukrainian), Aias (Welsh), Ajaks (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-W8uhOiEd Categories (other): Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Inuktitut translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Trojan War Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Greenlandic translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Inuktitut translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 60 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Trojan War: 67 3 3 2 6 8 1 3 6 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'either of two heroes of the Trojan War': 97 3
  2. A town in Ontario, Canada Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Ontario, Towns in Canada, Towns in Ontario Derived forms: Ajantian
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name--OrAziuS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/ Audio: en-us-ajax.ogg
Etymology: Short for Asynchronous JavaScript and XML. Head templates: {{en-proper noun|!}} Ajax (plural not attested)
  1. (computing) A group of techniques for creating interactive Web applications, in which applications can retrieve data from the server asynchronously in the background without interfering with the display and behavior of the existing page. Tags: no-plural Categories (topical): Computing Synonyms: AJAX Derived forms: Ajaxify, Ajaxifying
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-iBI9AVqm Categories (other): English nouns with unattested plurals Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

IPA: /ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/ Audio: en-us-ajax.ogg
Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Ajax
  1. A ghost town in Utah Categories (place): Ghost towns in Utah, USA, Places in Utah, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-EgpiH0wm
  2. An unincorporated community in South Dakota Categories (place): Places in South Dakota, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in South Dakota, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-AO31xQl2
  3. An unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana. Categories (topical): Computer languages, JavaScript, Nicknames, Poker Categories (place): Places in Louisiana, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Louisiana, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-81dlaXrY Disambiguation of Computer languages: 8 3 14 1 8 29 6 8 22 Disambiguation of JavaScript: 7 3 18 2 7 28 6 7 22 Disambiguation of Nicknames: 5 3 7 1 8 33 7 7 29 Disambiguation of Poker: 4 3 8 1 9 32 7 11 26 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 3 9 0 8 33 8 9 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 4 2 9 1 7 31 7 16 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 2 8 1 7 32 7 7 25 1 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 8 1 7 32 7 7 26 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 7 3 8 1 10 29 7 10 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 4 3 9 1 8 32 8 10 25
  4. An unincorporated community in West Virginia Categories (place): Places in West Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-fSTFcl8q
  5. (soccer) The Amsterdam football club AFC Ajax Categories (topical): Football (soccer)
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-kFhUVNyW Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 7 3 8 1 10 29 7 10 25 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports
  6. Nickname of Aspen Mountain, a mountain in Pitkin County, Colorado. Categories (topical): Nicknames Categories (place): Mountains, Places in Colorado, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Ajax-en-name-en:Aspen_Mountain Disambiguation of Nicknames: 5 3 7 1 8 33 7 7 29 Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 7 3 8 1 10 29 7 10 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (Amsterdam football club): Ajax (Finnish), Ajax [neuter] (German), Ajax Amsterdam [usually] (German)
Etymology number: 3 Disambiguation of 'Amsterdam football club': 1 7 30 7 33 24

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aiāx"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aiāx",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴας (Aías)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Aiāx, from Ancient Greek Αἴας (Aías).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ajaxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ajaxes"
      },
      "expansion": "Ajax (plural Ajaxes)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "en:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Inuktitut translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 3 3 2 6 8 1 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trojan War",
          "orig": "en:Trojan War",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, David Sacks, Oswyn Murray, A Dictionary of the Ancient Greek World, Oxford University Press, USA, →ISBN, page 11:",
          "text": "In the legend of the Trojan War, Ajax was king of Salamis and son of Telamon. After Achilles, he was the bravest Greek warrior at Troy. In Homer's epic poem the Iliad, Ajax engages in many combats for...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two heroes of the Trojan War."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ajax-en-name-W8uhOiEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "heroes",
          "heroes"
        ],
        [
          "Trojan War",
          "Trojan War"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Either of two heroes of the Trojan War."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ajanti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Aias"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Ajaks",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Аякс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Àiax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Āi'āsī",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "埃阿斯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Àiàs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ajax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ajax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ajakso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Aias"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Aias"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ajax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Àiax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aias"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ajax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Aíantas",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Αίαντας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Aías",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Αἴας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ajaxi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Aiasz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ajas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Aias"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "iu",
          "lang": "Inuktitut",
          "roman": "ayaks",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "ᐊᔭᒃᔅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aiace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Aias"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Aiāx"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ajaksas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Ajant",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ајант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ejĕksa",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "एजॅक्स"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "āiās",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "आइआस"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Ajas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ájax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
          "word": "Aiax"
        },
        {
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      "links": [
        [
          "Nickname",
          "nickname#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aspen Mountain",
          "Aspen Mountain"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "Pitkin County",
          "Pitkin County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Colorado",
          "Colorado#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Aspen Mountain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ajax.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg/En-us-ajax.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 30 7 33 24",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Amsterdam football club",
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 30 7 33 24",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Amsterdam football club",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 30 7 33 24",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Amsterdam football club",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "Ajax Amsterdam"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ajax",
    "Ajax, Ontario"
  ],
  "word": "Ajax"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Inuktitut translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "en:Computer languages",
    "en:JavaScript",
    "en:Nicknames",
    "en:Poker",
    "en:Trojan War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ajantian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aiāx"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aiāx",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴας (Aías)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Aiāx, from Ancient Greek Αἴας (Aías).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ajaxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ajaxes"
      },
      "expansion": "Ajax (plural Ajaxes)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, David Sacks, Oswyn Murray, A Dictionary of the Ancient Greek World, Oxford University Press, USA, →ISBN, page 11:",
          "text": "In the legend of the Trojan War, Ajax was king of Salamis and son of Telamon. After Achilles, he was the bravest Greek warrior at Troy. In Homer's epic poem the Iliad, Ajax engages in many combats for...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two heroes of the Trojan War."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "heroes",
          "heroes"
        ],
        [
          "Trojan War",
          "Trojan War"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Either of two heroes of the Trojan War."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Ontario",
        "en:Towns in Canada",
        "en:Towns in Ontario"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Mike Filey, Toronto Sketches 3: The Way We Were, Dundurn, →ISBN, page 135:",
          "text": "In relative terms, the history of Ajax, Ontario, a town twenty-three miles east of Toronto, is short, spanning a little more than half a century. (Interestingly, to me at least, is the fact that the town is the same age as I am.).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Ontario, Canada"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ajax.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg/En-us-ajax.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajanti"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Ajaks",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Аякс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Àiax"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Āi'āsī",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "埃阿斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Àiàs"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajakso"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Àiax"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Aíantas",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Αίαντας"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Aías",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Αἴας"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajaxi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aiasz"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajas"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "iu",
      "lang": "Inuktitut",
      "roman": "ayaks",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "ᐊᔭᒃᔅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aiace"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Aiāx"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajaksas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Ajant",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ајант"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ejĕksa",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "एजॅक्स"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "āiās",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "आइआस"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ájax"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aiax"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Ajáks",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ая́кс"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajant"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "А̀јант"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajant"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Áyax"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Ajaks",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Аякс"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Aias"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "either of two heroes of the Trojan War",
      "word": "Ajaks"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ajax",
    "Ajax, Ontario"
  ],
  "word": "Ajax"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns with unattested plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "en:Computer languages",
    "en:JavaScript",
    "en:Nicknames",
    "en:Poker",
    "en:Trojan War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ajaxify"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ajaxifying"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Short for Asynchronous JavaScript and XML.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "!"
      },
      "expansion": "Ajax (plural not attested)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Jesse James Garrett, Ajax: A New Approach to Web Applications:",
          "text": "An Ajax application eliminates the start-stop-start-stop nature of interaction on the Web by…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group of techniques for creating interactive Web applications, in which applications can retrieve data from the server asynchronously in the background without interfering with the display and behavior of the existing page."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Web",
          "Web"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A group of techniques for creating interactive Web applications, in which applications can retrieve data from the server asynchronously in the background without interfering with the display and behavior of the existing page."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ajax.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg/En-us-ajax.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "AJAX"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ajax",
    "Ajax, Ontario"
  ],
  "word": "Ajax"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "en:Computer languages",
    "en:JavaScript",
    "en:Nicknames",
    "en:Poker",
    "en:Trojan War"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ajax",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Ghost towns in Utah, USA",
        "en:Places in Utah, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1910, Forth, page 829:",
          "text": "Seldom was the missionary more agreeably surprised than when the mail stage which had picked him up from the train at Ajax, Utah, drew up at an old ranch.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ghost town in Utah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost town",
          "ghost town"
        ],
        [
          "Utah",
          "Utah#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Places in South Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in South Dakota, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Construction Into the Powder River Basin, Powder River Basin Expansion Project: Environmental Impact Statement, page 20:",
          "text": "Once across Spring Creek the branch line turns southeast and then southwest and proceeds toward Ajax, South Dakota.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unincorporated community in South Dakota"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "South Dakota",
          "South Dakota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Places in Louisiana, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Louisiana, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Suzi Parron, Following the Barn Quilt Trail, Ohio University Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "THE road north took us to Ajax, Louisiana, more of a crossroads than an actual town. The RV park sat just a minute or so from the interstate and miles from much else; a saw mill near the highway and a diner across the road were the only...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Natchitoches Parish",
          "Natchitoches Parish#English"
        ],
        [
          "Louisiana",
          "Louisiana#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unincorporated community in West Virginia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "West Virginia",
          "West Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Amsterdam football club AFC Ajax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "Amsterdam",
          "Amsterdam"
        ],
        [
          "football",
          "football"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) The Amsterdam football club AFC Ajax"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mountains",
        "en:Places in Colorado, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nickname of Aspen Mountain, a mountain in Pitkin County, Colorado."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nickname",
          "nickname#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aspen Mountain",
          "Aspen Mountain"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "Pitkin County",
          "Pitkin County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Colorado",
          "Colorado#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Aspen Mountain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.d͡ʒæks/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ajax.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg/En-us-ajax.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-us-ajax.ogg"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Amsterdam football club",
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Amsterdam football club",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ajax"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Amsterdam football club",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "Ajax Amsterdam"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ajax",
    "Ajax, Ontario"
  ],
  "word": "Ajax"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ajax meaning in English (15.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.