"-osis" meaning in English

See -osis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /-əʊ.sɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-oʊ.sɪs/ [Canada, General-American], /-əʉ.sɪs/ [General-Australian] Forms: -oses [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊsɪs Etymology: From Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”), from -όω (-óō) stem verbs + -σις (-sis). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|-ωσις||state, abnormal condition, or action}} Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|cat3=|head=|id=}} -osis, {{en-suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -osis
  1. (pathology) functional disease or condition such as hepatosis Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en--osis-en-suffix-~yBgJFMo Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  2. process, action such as phagocytosis Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--osis-en-suffix-ORiXNz53
  3. formation, increase such as leukocytosis Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--osis-en-suffix-RnD3kXfg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using catfix, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 0 57 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 0 62 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 34 0 56 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 29 0 47 7 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 0 44 5 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 32 0 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 34 0 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 32 0 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 32 0 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 32 0 68 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 31 0 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 32 0 68 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 31 0 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 0 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 31 0 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 35 0 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 31 0 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 31 0 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 31 0 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 32 0 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 0 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 32 0 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 31 0 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 33 0 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -exia, -iasis, -itis, -otic, Template:Helminthiases (alt: Infectious · Parasitic disease) Translations (suffix for functional disorders): -osi [feminine] (Catalan), (zhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), -óza [feminine] (Czech), -ose (Dutch), -ozo (Esperanto), -oosi (Finnish), -ose (French), -ose [feminine] (Galician), -ose (German), -ózis (Hungarian), -osis (Interlingua), -óis [feminine] (Irish), (shō) (Japanese), -ōsis [New-Latin, feminine] (Latin), -osi [feminine] (Occitan), -oza [feminine] (Polish), -ose [feminine] (Portuguese), -оз (-oz) [masculine] (Russian), -osis [feminine] (Spanish)
Disambiguation of 'suffix for functional disorders': 49 0 51

Inflected forms

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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ωσις",
        "4": "",
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      "name": "der"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”), from -όω (-óō) stem verbs + -σις (-sis).",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-itis"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "word": "Template:Helminthiases"
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        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "phagocytosis",
          "phagocytosis#English"
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          "_dis": "38 0 62",
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          "_dis": "34 0 56 10",
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          "_dis": "29 0 47 7 17",
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        {
          "_dis": "31 0 44 5 20",
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        {
          "_dis": "32 0 68",
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          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "34 0 66",
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          "_dis": "32 0 68",
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          "_dis": "32 0 68",
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          "_dis": "32 0 68",
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        {
          "_dis": "31 0 69",
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        {
          "_dis": "32 0 68",
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          "_dis": "31 0 69",
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          "_dis": "26 0 74",
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        {
          "_dis": "33 0 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
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          "formation",
          "formation"
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          "increase",
          "increase"
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        [
          "leukocytosis",
          "leukocytosis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/-əʊ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-oʊ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-əʉ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-osi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-óza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ozo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-oosi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ózis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-osis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-óis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shō",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ōsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-osi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-oza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-oz",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-оз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 0 51",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-osis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-osis"
}
{
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    "English noun-forming suffixes",
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    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
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    "Rhymes:English/əʊsɪs",
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    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
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    "Terms with Occitan translations",
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”), from -όω (-óō) stem verbs + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
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      ]
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      ],
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
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          "formation",
          "formation"
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        [
          "increase",
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          "leukocytosis",
          "leukocytosis#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "morpheme"
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  ],
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      "ipa": "/-əʊ.sɪs/",
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        "Received-Pronunciation"
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      "ipa": "/-oʊ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-əʉ.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-osi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-óza"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-oosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-ózis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "-osis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-óis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shō",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "word": "症"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ōsis"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-osi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-oza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-oz",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-оз"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "suffix for functional disorders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-osis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-osis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -osis meaning in English (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.