See leven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "leef",
"3": "lewe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: leef, lewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: leef, lewe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "lefu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lefu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lefu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "lêve"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: lêve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: lêve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "leev",
"3": "lif",
"4": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: leev, lif, leven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: leev, lif, leven"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*libben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *libben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch leven, from Old Dutch *libben, *livon, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "leef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leefden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leefden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geleefd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leef",
"2": "leve"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beleven"
},
{
"word": "doorleven"
},
{
"word": "herleven"
},
{
"word": "hoop doet leven"
},
{
"word": "in levenden lijve"
},
{
"word": "inleven"
},
{
"word": "leefgebied"
},
{
"word": "leefgemeenschap"
},
{
"word": "leefloon"
},
{
"word": "leefmilieu"
},
{
"word": "leefomstandigheid"
},
{
"word": "leefstijl"
},
{
"word": "leeftijd"
},
{
"word": "leefwijze"
},
{
"word": "leven als God in Frankrijk"
},
{
"word": "medeleven"
},
{
"word": "naleven"
},
{
"word": "op de pof leven"
},
{
"word": "op grote voet leven"
},
{
"word": "opleven"
},
{
"word": "overleven"
},
{
"word": "samenleven"
},
{
"word": "voortleven"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to live in a city close to nature.",
"text": "Ik wil leven in een stad dicht bij de natuur.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She lives for her art.",
"text": "Ze leeft voor haar kunst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has lived a long life and experienced much.",
"text": "Hij heeft lang geleefd en veel meegemaakt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"id": "en-leven-nl-verb-ipZlC7B7",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːvə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg/Nl-leven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "leeven"
}
],
"word": "leven"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bedrijfsleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bodemleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boerenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buitenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dierenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heiligenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hondenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kinderleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensader"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensbelang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensbelangrijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensbeschouwing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensbeschrijvend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensbeschrijver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensbeschrijving"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensduur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensduurte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenseinde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenservaring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensgenieter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensgeschiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensgevaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensgezel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensgezellin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensjaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenslang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensleer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensleugen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenslied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensloop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenslucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenslust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensmiddel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensmoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensonderhoud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensreddend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensruimte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensschets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensstijl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensvatbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensverzekering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levensvorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenswandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenswende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenswijsheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "levenswijze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "liefdesleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mensenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "met zijn leven betalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nachtleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "om het leven brengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "om het leven komen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soldatenleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stilleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uitgaansleven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zin van het leven"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lewe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: lewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: lewe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vīta",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Medieval Latin vīta",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch leven. Gerund of the verb leven. The literary sense is likely a semantic loan from Medieval Latin vīta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "levens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leventje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "leven n (plural levens, diminutive leventje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ven"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Life is full of surprises.",
"text": "Het leven is vol verrassingen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He wanted to dedicate his life to scientific research.",
"text": "Hij wilde zijn leven wijden aan wetenschappelijk onderzoek.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In my free time, I enjoy life.",
"text": "In mijn vrije tijd geniet ik van het leven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life (act or duration of living)"
],
"id": "en-leven-nl-noun-rCKDLaVL",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "nl:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In his youth he wrote a life of Petrarch, but that was never published.",
"text": "In zijn jonge jaren schreef hij een leven van Petrarca, maar dat is nooit gepubliceerd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, biography (particularly, but not necessarily a hagiography)"
],
"id": "en-leven-nl-noun-HwMsQcm1",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"biography",
"biography"
],
[
"hagiography",
"hagiography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) life, biography (particularly, but not necessarily a hagiography)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biografie"
},
{
"word": "levensbeschrijving"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːvə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg/Nl-leven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "leeven"
}
],
"word": "leven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch semantic loans from Medieval Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːvən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beleven"
},
{
"word": "doorleven"
},
{
"word": "herleven"
},
{
"word": "hoop doet leven"
},
{
"word": "in levenden lijve"
},
{
"word": "inleven"
},
{
"word": "leefgebied"
},
{
"word": "leefgemeenschap"
},
{
"word": "leefloon"
},
{
"word": "leefmilieu"
},
{
"word": "leefomstandigheid"
},
{
"word": "leefstijl"
},
{
"word": "leeftijd"
},
{
"word": "leefwijze"
},
{
"word": "leven als God in Frankrijk"
},
{
"word": "medeleven"
},
{
"word": "naleven"
},
{
"word": "op de pof leven"
},
{
"word": "op grote voet leven"
},
{
"word": "opleven"
},
{
"word": "overleven"
},
{
"word": "samenleven"
},
{
"word": "voortleven"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "leef",
"3": "lewe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: leef, lewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: leef, lewe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "lefu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lefu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: lefu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "lêve"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: lêve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: lêve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "leev",
"3": "lif",
"4": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: leev, lif, leven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: leev, lif, leven"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*libben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *libben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch leven, from Old Dutch *libben, *livon, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "leef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leefden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leefde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leefden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leef",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geleefd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leven",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ven"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leef",
"2": "leve"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to live in a city close to nature.",
"text": "Ik wil leven in een stad dicht bij de natuur.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She lives for her art.",
"text": "Ze leeft voor haar kunst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has lived a long life and experienced much.",
"text": "Hij heeft lang geleefd en veel meegemaakt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to live"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːvə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg/Nl-leven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "leeven"
}
],
"word": "leven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch semantic loans from Medieval Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːvən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedrijfsleven"
},
{
"word": "bodemleven"
},
{
"word": "boerenleven"
},
{
"word": "buitenleven"
},
{
"word": "dierenleven"
},
{
"word": "heiligenleven"
},
{
"word": "hondenleven"
},
{
"word": "kinderleven"
},
{
"word": "levenloos"
},
{
"word": "levensader"
},
{
"word": "levensbelang"
},
{
"word": "levensbelangrijk"
},
{
"word": "levensbeschouwing"
},
{
"word": "levensbeschrijvend"
},
{
"word": "levensbeschrijver"
},
{
"word": "levensbeschrijving"
},
{
"word": "levensduur"
},
{
"word": "levensduurte"
},
{
"word": "levensecht"
},
{
"word": "levenseinde"
},
{
"word": "levenservaring"
},
{
"word": "levensgenieter"
},
{
"word": "levensgeschiedenis"
},
{
"word": "levensgevaar"
},
{
"word": "levensgezel"
},
{
"word": "levensgezellin"
},
{
"word": "levensjaar"
},
{
"word": "levenslang"
},
{
"word": "levensleer"
},
{
"word": "levensleugen"
},
{
"word": "levenslied"
},
{
"word": "levensloop"
},
{
"word": "levenslucht"
},
{
"word": "levenslust"
},
{
"word": "levensmiddel"
},
{
"word": "levensmoe"
},
{
"word": "levensonderhoud"
},
{
"word": "levensreddend"
},
{
"word": "levensruimte"
},
{
"word": "levensschets"
},
{
"word": "levensstijl"
},
{
"word": "levensvatbaar"
},
{
"word": "levensverzekering"
},
{
"word": "levensvorm"
},
{
"word": "levenswandel"
},
{
"word": "levenswende"
},
{
"word": "levenswijsheid"
},
{
"word": "levenswijze"
},
{
"word": "liefdesleven"
},
{
"word": "mensenleven"
},
{
"word": "met zijn leven betalen"
},
{
"word": "nachtleven"
},
{
"word": "om het leven brengen"
},
{
"word": "om het leven komen"
},
{
"word": "soldatenleven"
},
{
"word": "stilleven"
},
{
"word": "uitgaansleven"
},
{
"word": "zin van het leven"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lewe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: lewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: lewe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch leven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vīta",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Medieval Latin vīta",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch leven. Gerund of the verb leven. The literary sense is likely a semantic loan from Medieval Latin vīta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "levens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leventje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "leven n (plural levens, diminutive leventje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ven"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Life is full of surprises.",
"text": "Het leven is vol verrassingen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He wanted to dedicate his life to scientific research.",
"text": "Hij wilde zijn leven wijden aan wetenschappelijk onderzoek.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In my free time, I enjoy life.",
"text": "In mijn vrije tijd geniet ik van het leven.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life (act or duration of living)"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"nl:Literature"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In his youth he wrote a life of Petrarch, but that was never published.",
"text": "In zijn jonge jaren schreef hij een leven van Petrarca, maar dat is nooit gepubliceerd.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, biography (particularly, but not necessarily a hagiography)"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"biography",
"biography"
],
[
"hagiography",
"hagiography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) life, biography (particularly, but not necessarily a hagiography)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biografie"
},
{
"word": "levensbeschrijving"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːvə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg/Nl-leven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-leven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːvən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "leeven"
}
],
"word": "leven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leven meaning in Dutch (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.