"kussen" meaning in Dutch

See kussen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʏsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kussen.ogg Forms: kussens [plural], kussentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ʏsən Etymology: table From Middle Dutch cussin, from Old Dutch *kussīn, from Proto-West Germanic *kussīn. Reinforced from the Middle Dutch onwards by Old French cuisin, cussin and its descendants. Etymology templates: {{etymid|nl|pillow}} table, {{inh|nl|dum|cussin}} Middle Dutch cussin, {{inh|nl|odt|*kussīn}} Old Dutch *kussīn, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kussīn}} Proto-West Germanic *kussīn, {{der|nl|fro|cuisin}} Old French cuisin, {{m|fro|cussin}} cussin Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|kussentje}} kussen n (plural kussens, diminutive kussentje n)
  1. pillow, cushion Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Bedding
    Sense id: en-kussen-nl-noun-nl:pillow Disambiguation of Bedding: 75 12 2 10 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 57 19 3 20 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 73 11 2 13 Derived forms: beddenkussen, hoofdkussen, kantkussen, kussengevecht, kussenkast, kussensloop, rugkussen, sierkussen, speldenkussen, springkussen, stoelkussen, stootkussen, voetkussen, zitkussen
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʏsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kussen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏsən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} kussen
  1. plural of kus Tags: form-of, plural Form of: kus
    Sense id: en-kussen-nl-noun-vHwsuvhm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /ˈkʏsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-kussen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏsən Etymology: From Middle Dutch cussen, from Old Dutch kussen, from Proto-West Germanic *kussijan, from Proto-Germanic *kussijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cussen}} Middle Dutch cussen, {{inh|nl|odt|kussen}} Old Dutch kussen, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kussijan}} Proto-West Germanic *kussijan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kussijaną}} Proto-Germanic *kussijaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} kussen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|kus|kusse}} Forms: weak [table-tags], kussen [infinitive], kussen [gerund, neuter], kus [first-person, present, singular], kuste [first-person, past, singular], kust [present, second-person, singular], kuste [past, second-person, singular], kust [formal, present, second-person, singular], kuste [formal, past, second-person, singular], kust [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], kust [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], kuste [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], kuste [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], kust [present, singular, third-person], kuste [past, singular, third-person], kussen [plural, present], kusten [past, plural], kusse [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], kuste [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], kussen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], kusten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], kus [imperative, present, singular], kust [archaic, imperative, plural, present], kussend [participle, present], gekust [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to kiss, to give a kiss to Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kussen-nl-verb-nl:kiss
  2. (intransitive) to practice kissing Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kussen-nl-verb-Z2iZBBMm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zoenen Derived forms: kusser, afkussen, tongkussen Related terms: kus
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kussen meaning in Dutch (9.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kusser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afkussen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tongkussen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cussen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kussen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kussijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kussijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kussijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kussijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cussen, from Old Dutch kussen, from Proto-West Germanic *kussijan, from Proto-Germanic *kussijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kussen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kus‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kus",
        "2": "kusse"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I kissed him gently on the cheek.",
          "text": "Ik kuste hem zachtjes op zijn wang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss, to give a kiss to"
      ],
      "id": "en-kussen-nl-verb-nl:kiss",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kiss, to give a kiss to"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nl:kiss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nobody kisses better than he.",
          "text": "Niemand kust beter dan hij.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practice kissing"
      ],
      "id": "en-kussen-nl-verb-Z2iZBBMm",
      "links": [
        [
          "kissing",
          "kissing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to practice kissing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg/Nl-kussen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoenen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kussen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kussing"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kussing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kussing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kissintje",
            "3": "kisintśi"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kusinchi",
            "3": "koesientje",
            "4": "bunsinchi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kunsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "kunsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: kunsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: kunsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "car",
            "2": "kunsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kari'na: kunsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kari'na: kunsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "kúnsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kúnsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: kúnsu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pillow"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cussin"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cussin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kussīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kussīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kussīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kussīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuisin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuisin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cussin"
      },
      "expansion": "cussin",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Dutch cussin, from Old Dutch *kussīn, from Proto-West Germanic *kussīn. Reinforced from the Middle Dutch onwards by Old French cuisin, cussin and its descendants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kussens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "kussentje"
      },
      "expansion": "kussen n (plural kussens, diminutive kussentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kus‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 19 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 11 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 2 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "nl:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "beddenkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoofdkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "kantkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "kussengevecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "kussenkast"
        },
        {
          "word": "kussensloop"
        },
        {
          "word": "rugkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "sierkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "speldenkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "springkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "stoelkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "stootkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "voetkussen"
        },
        {
          "word": "zitkussen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillow, cushion"
      ],
      "id": "en-kussen-nl-noun-nl:pillow",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ],
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nl:pillow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg/Nl-kussen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kussen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kussen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kus‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of kus"
      ],
      "id": "en-kussen-nl-noun-vHwsuvhm",
      "links": [
        [
          "kus",
          "kus#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg/Nl-kussen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kussen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏsən/2 syllables",
    "nl:Bedding"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kusser"
    },
    {
      "word": "afkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongkussen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cussen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "kussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch kussen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kussijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kussijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kussijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kussijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cussen, from Old Dutch kussen, from Proto-West Germanic *kussijan, from Proto-Germanic *kussijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kusten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kussen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kus‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kus",
        "2": "kusse"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I kissed him gently on the cheek.",
          "text": "Ik kuste hem zachtjes op zijn wang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss, to give a kiss to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to kiss, to give a kiss to"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nl:kiss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Nobody kisses better than he.",
          "text": "Niemand kust beter dan hij.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practice kissing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kissing",
          "kissing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to practice kissing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg/Nl-kussen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zoenen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kussen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏsən/2 syllables",
    "nl:Bedding"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beddenkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoofdkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kantkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kussengevecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "kussenkast"
    },
    {
      "word": "kussensloop"
    },
    {
      "word": "rugkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sierkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "speldenkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "springkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoelkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stootkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "voetkussen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zitkussen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kussing"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kussing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kussing"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kissintje",
            "3": "kisintśi"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kissintje, kisintśi (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kusinchi",
            "3": "koesientje",
            "4": "bunsinchi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the diminutive"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kusinchi, koesientje, bunsinchi (from the diminutive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "kunsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kunsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "kunsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: kunsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: kunsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "car",
            "2": "kunsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kari'na: kunsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kari'na: kunsu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "kúnsu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kúnsu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: kúnsu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pillow"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cussin"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cussin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kussīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kussīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kussīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kussīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cuisin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cuisin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cussin"
      },
      "expansion": "cussin",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Dutch cussin, from Old Dutch *kussīn, from Proto-West Germanic *kussīn. Reinforced from the Middle Dutch onwards by Old French cuisin, cussin and its descendants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kussens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kussentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "kussentje"
      },
      "expansion": "kussen n (plural kussens, diminutive kussentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kus‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pillow, cushion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ],
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nl:pillow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg/Nl-kussen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kussen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏsən/2 syllables",
    "nl:Bedding"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "kussen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kus‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of kus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kus",
          "kus#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg/Nl-kussen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-kussen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kussen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.