"kust" meaning in Dutch

See kust in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʏst/ Audio: Nl-kust.ogg Forms: kusten [plural], kustje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ʏst Etymology: From Middle Dutch cost, from Old French coste, from Latin costa (“rib, side”), cognate with English coast, German Küste, French côte etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cost}} Middle Dutch cost, {{der|nl|fro|coste}} Old French coste, {{der|nl|la|costa||rib, side}} Latin costa (“rib, side”), {{cog|en|coast}} English coast, {{cog|de|Küste}} German Küste, {{cog|fr|côte}} French côte Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} kust f (plural kusten, diminutive kustje n)
  1. the shoreline Tags: feminine Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-noun-psOnii0I
  2. the coast, seaside Tags: feminine Derived forms (by coast type): landkust Derived forms (geographical names): Goudkust
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-noun-GLAKUMAz Disambiguation of 'by coast type': 25 68 4 2 Disambiguation of 'geographical names': 11 46 20 22
  3. a coastal region Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-noun-pFQNfOZV
  4. (obsolete, figuratively) a border, seem, edge, fringe etc. Tags: feminine, figuratively, obsolete
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-noun-jMANqxMI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: oever
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: noordkust, oostkust, westkust, zuidkust, zeekust, kustboot, kustdialect, kustgebied, kusthaven, kustland, kustlijn, kustplaats, kuststaat, kuststrook, kustvaarder, kustverdediging, kustwacht, kustwater, Greinkust, Ivoorkust, Noordzeekust, Peperkust, Slavenkust, Tandkust etc

Noun

IPA: /kʏst/ Audio: Nl-kust.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏst Etymology: From Middle Dutch cust, from Old Dutch *kust, from Proto-Germanic *kustuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. Equivalent to kiezen (“to choose”) + -t (“verbal noun”). Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*ǵews-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|cust}} Middle Dutch cust, {{inh|nl|odt|*kust}} Old Dutch *kust, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kustuz}} Proto-Germanic *kustuz, {{inh|nl|ine-pro|*ǵéwstus}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus, {{suffix|nl|kiezen|-t|id2=verbal noun|t1=to choose|t2=verbal noun}} kiezen (“to choose”) + -t (“verbal noun”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|-}} kust m (uncountable)
  1. (obsolete) a choice, choosing Tags: masculine, obsolete, uncountable Synonyms (choice): keuze
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-noun-5AyGNV16 Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun) Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun): 46 54 Disambiguation of 'choice': 90 10
  2. (obsolete) something chosen Tags: masculine, obsolete, uncountable Synonyms (something chosen): keuze
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-noun-IqbVJzgq Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun) Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun): 46 54 Disambiguation of 'something chosen': 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /kʏst/ Audio: Nl-kust.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏst Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} kust
  1. inflection of kussen:
    second/third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: kussen
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-verb-En-lXCE- Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 3 3 4 4 69 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 2 2 2 2 2 25 3 1 1 0 1 8 21 2 2 2 16 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 1 1 1 2 29 2 1 1 0 0 9 25 2 2 2 18 2 2
  2. inflection of kussen:
    (archaic) plural imperative
    Tags: archaic, form-of, imperative, plural Form of: kussen
    Sense id: en-kust-nl-verb-Zu-YKn4v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oever"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noordkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oostkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "westkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zuidkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zeekust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustboot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustdialect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustgebied"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kusthaven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustlijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustplaats"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kuststaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kuststrook"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustvaarder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustverdediging"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustwacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kustwater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Greinkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ivoorkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Noordzeekust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Peperkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Slavenkust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Tandkust etc"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cost"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cost",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rib, side"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin costa (“rib, side”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coast"
      },
      "expansion": "English coast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Küste"
      },
      "expansion": "German Küste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "côte"
      },
      "expansion": "French côte",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cost, from Old French coste, from Latin costa (“rib, side”), cognate with English coast, German Küste, French côte etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kusten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kust f (plural kusten, diminutive kustje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "nl:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the shoreline"
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-noun-psOnii0I",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoreline",
          "shoreline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 68 4 2",
          "sense": "by coast type",
          "word": "landkust"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 46 20 22",
          "sense": "geographical names",
          "word": "Goudkust"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the coast, seaside"
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-noun-GLAKUMAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "seaside",
          "seaside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a coastal region"
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-noun-pFQNfOZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "coastal",
          "coastal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a border, seem, edge, fringe etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-noun-jMANqxMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, figuratively) a border, seem, edge, fringe etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg/Nl-kust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kust"
  ],
  "word": "kust"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kustuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵéwstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to choose",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kiezen (“to choose”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cust, from Old Dutch *kust, from Proto-Germanic *kustuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. Equivalent to kiezen (“to choose”) + -t (“verbal noun”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kust m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a choice, choosing"
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-noun-5AyGNV16",
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a choice, choosing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "sense": "choice",
          "word": "keuze"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something chosen"
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-noun-IqbVJzgq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chosen",
          "chosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) something chosen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "sense": "something chosen",
          "word": "keuze"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg/Nl-kust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kust"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kust",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 3 3 4 4 69 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 2 2 2 25 3 1 1 0 1 8 21 2 2 2 16 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 1 1 2 29 2 1 1 0 0 9 25 2 2 2 18 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kussen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kussen:",
        "second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-verb-En-lXCE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "kussen",
          "kussen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kussen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kussen:",
        "plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kust-nl-verb-Zu-YKn4v",
      "links": [
        [
          "kussen",
          "kussen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kussen:",
        "(archaic) plural imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg/Nl-kust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kust"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "oever"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "by coast type",
      "word": "landkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "noordkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "oostkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "westkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuidkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeekust"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustboot"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustdialect"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustgebied"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusthaven"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustland"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustlijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustplaats"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuststaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuststrook"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustvaarder"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustverdediging"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustwacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustwater"
    },
    {
      "sense": "geographical names",
      "word": "Goudkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Greinkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ivoorkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Noordzeekust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Peperkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Slavenkust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tandkust etc"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cost"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cost",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "costa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rib, side"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin costa (“rib, side”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coast"
      },
      "expansion": "English coast",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Küste"
      },
      "expansion": "German Küste",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "côte"
      },
      "expansion": "French côte",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cost, from Old French coste, from Latin costa (“rib, side”), cognate with English coast, German Küste, French côte etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kusten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kust f (plural kusten, diminutive kustje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the shoreline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoreline",
          "shoreline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the coast, seaside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "seaside",
          "seaside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a coastal region"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coastal",
          "coastal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a border, seem, edge, fringe etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, figuratively) a border, seem, edge, fringe etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg/Nl-kust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kust"
  ],
  "word": "kust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kustuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kustuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵéwstus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to choose",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kiezen (“to choose”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cust, from Old Dutch *kust, from Proto-Germanic *kustuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. Equivalent to kiezen (“to choose”) + -t (“verbal noun”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kust m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a choice, choosing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a choice, choosing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something chosen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chosen",
          "chosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) something chosen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg/Nl-kust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "choice",
      "word": "keuze"
    },
    {
      "sense": "something chosen",
      "word": "keuze"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kust",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kussen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kussen:",
        "second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kussen",
          "kussen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kussen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kussen:",
        "plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kussen",
          "kussen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kussen:",
        "(archaic) plural imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg/Nl-kust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-kust.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kust"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kust meaning in Dutch (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.