grienen in Dutch

Audio: Nl-grienen.ogg

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Rhymes: -inən Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen, from Old Saxon *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”). Doublet of grijnen. Etymology templates: {{bor+|nl|gml|grînen}} Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen, {{der|nl|osx|*grīnan}} Old Saxon *grīnan, {{der|nl|gmw-pro|*grīnan|t=to snarl}} Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”), {{doublet|nl|grijnen}} Doublet of grijnen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} grienen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|grien}} Forms: weak [table-tags], grienen [infinitive], grienen [gerund, neuter], grien [first-person, present, singular], griende [first-person, past, singular], grient [present, second-person, singular], grien [present, second-person, singular], griende [past, second-person, singular], grient [formal, present, second-person, singular], griende [formal, past, second-person, singular], grient [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], grient [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], griende [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], griende [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], grient [present, singular, third-person], griende [past, singular, third-person], grienen [plural, present], grienden [past, plural], griene [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], griende [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], grienen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], grienden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], grien [imperative, present, singular], grient [archaic, imperative, plural, present], grienend [participle, present], gegriend [participle, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grînen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*grīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *grīnan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*grīnan",
        "t": "to snarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grijnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of grijnen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen, from Old Saxon *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”). Doublet of grijnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegriend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grienen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grien"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gegrien"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weep"
      ],
      "id": "en-grienen-nl-verb-OMK1zpJV",
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to weep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-grienen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg/Nl-grienen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grienen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gegrien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grînen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*grīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *grīnan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*grīnan",
        "t": "to snarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grijnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of grijnen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen, from Old Saxon *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”). Doublet of grijnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegriend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grienen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grien"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch doublets",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/inən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/inən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to weep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-grienen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg/Nl-grienen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grienen"
}

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"grienen" meaning in Dutch

Verb

Inflected forms