"grienen" meaning in Dutch

See grienen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nl-grienen.ogg
Rhymes: -inən Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen, from Old Saxon *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|gml|grînen}} Middle Low German grînen, {{der|nl|osx|*grīnan}} Old Saxon *grīnan, {{der|nl|gmw-pro|*grīnan|t=to snarl}} Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} grienen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|grien}} Forms: weak [table-tags], grienen [infinitive], grienen [gerund, neuter], grien [first-person, present, singular], griende [first-person, past, singular], grient [present, second-person, singular], griende [past, second-person, singular], grient [formal, present, second-person, singular], griende [formal, past, second-person, singular], grient [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], grient [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], griende [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], griende [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], grient [present, singular, third-person], griende [past, singular, third-person], grienen [plural, present], grienden [past, plural], griene [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], griende [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], grienen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], grienden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], grien [imperative, present, singular], grient [archaic, imperative, plural, present], grienend [participle, present], gegriend [participle, past]
  1. to sob, to weep Synonyms: huilen
    Sense id: en-grienen-nl-verb-NUn~TuAT Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grienen meaning in Dutch (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grînen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grînen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*grīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *grīnan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*grīnan",
        "t": "to snarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen, from Old Saxon *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegriend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grienen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grien"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sob, to weep"
      ],
      "id": "en-grienen-nl-verb-NUn~TuAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sob",
          "sob"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huilen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-inən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-grienen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg/Nl-grienen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grienen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "grînen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German grînen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*grīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *grīnan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*grīnan",
        "t": "to snarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German grînen, from Old Saxon *grīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *grīnan (“to snarl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grient",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grienend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegriend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grienen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grien"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/inən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/inən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sob, to weep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sob",
          "sob"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-inən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-grienen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg/Nl-grienen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-grienen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "huilen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grienen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.