See 近前 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "近前", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to advance forward" ], "id": "en-近前-zh-verb-Kmj1SVH1", "links": [ [ "advance", "advance" ], [ "forward", "forward" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) to advance forward" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 73, 90 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 32, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 12 ] ], "english": "Heat that can burn the hands, power beyond all measure―\nTake care not to come close before the Minister's angry glare!", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "ref": " Tang dynasty, Du Fu, Fair Ladies: A Ballad (《麗人行》), translation by Stephen Owen, The Poetry of Du Fu", "roman": "Zhìshǒukěrè shì juélún, shèn mò jìnqián chéngxiàng chēn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "炙手可熱勢絕倫,慎莫近前丞相嗔。", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 73, 90 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 32, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 12 ] ], "english": "Heat that can burn the hands, power beyond all measure―\nTake care not to come close before the Minister's angry glare!", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "ref": " Tang dynasty, Du Fu, Fair Ladies: A Ballad (《麗人行》), translation by Stephen Owen, The Poetry of Du Fu", "roman": "Zhìshǒukěrè shì juélún, shèn mò jìnqián chéngxiàng chēn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "炙手可热势绝伦,慎莫近前丞相嗔。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to approach" ], "id": "en-近前-zh-verb-BzJ0og57", "links": [ [ "approach", "approach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) to approach" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ cin⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìncián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴-chʻien²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìn-chyán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jinnchyan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цзиньцянь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹcjanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gahn chìhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ tsin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "gen⁶ qin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "jin^去 zhi^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³jjin-xxi₃" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "shǒu", "word": "守" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "āi", "word": "挨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "āizhe", "word": "挨著" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "āizhe", "word": "挨着" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiēchù", "word": "接觸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiēchù", "word": "接触" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou-Hokkien" ], "word": "搭倚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lǒng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "攏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lǒng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "拢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "long3 bienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "攏邊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "long3 bienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "拢边" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "沾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "shèliè", "word": "涉獵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "shèliè", "word": "涉猎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "còu", "word": "湊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "còu", "word": "凑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "chùjí", "word": "觸及" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "chùjí", "word": "触及" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kàolǒng", "word": "靠攏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kàolǒng", "word": "靠拢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kàojìn", "word": "靠近" } ], "word": "近前" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "近前", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 40 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nearby; vicinity; proximity" ], "id": "en-近前-zh-noun-IvohW~d1", "links": [ [ "nearby", "nearby" ], [ "vicinity", "vicinity" ], [ "proximity", "proximity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) nearby; vicinity; proximity" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "cèjìn", "word": "側近" }, { "roman": "cèjìn", "word": "侧近" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "在近" }, { "roman": "zuǒjìn", "word": "左近" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "旁邊壗頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "旁边𡋤头 (6baon-pi-he-deu)" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ], "word": "近兜" }, { "english": "Hengyang Xiang", "word": "近壋" }, { "english": "Hengyang Xiang", "word": "近垱" }, { "roman": "jìnpáng", "word": "近旁" }, { "roman": "Suzhounese", "word": "近段 (2jin6-doe6)" }, { "roman": "jìnchù", "word": "近處" }, { "roman": "jìnchù", "word": "近处" }, { "roman": "línjìn", "word": "鄰近" }, { "roman": "línjìn", "word": "邻近" }, { "roman": "fùjìn", "word": "附近" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang-Hokkien" ], "word": "頭到" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang-Hokkien" ], "word": "头到" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ cin⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìncián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴-chʻien²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìn-chyán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jinnchyan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цзиньцянь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹcjanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gahn chìhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ tsin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "gen⁶ qin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "jin^去 zhi^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³jjin-xxi₃" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "word": "近前" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 前", "Chinese terms spelled with 近", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "近前", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "to advance forward" ], "links": [ [ "advance", "advance" ], [ "forward", "forward" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) to advance forward" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms", "Mandarin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 73, 90 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 32, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 12 ] ], "english": "Heat that can burn the hands, power beyond all measure―\nTake care not to come close before the Minister's angry glare!", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional-Chinese" ], "ref": " Tang dynasty, Du Fu, Fair Ladies: A Ballad (《麗人行》), translation by Stephen Owen, The Poetry of Du Fu", "roman": "Zhìshǒukěrè shì juélún, shèn mò jìnqián chéngxiàng chēn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "炙手可熱勢絕倫,慎莫近前丞相嗔。", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 73, 90 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 32, 39 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 12 ] ], "english": "Heat that can burn the hands, power beyond all measure―\nTake care not to come close before the Minister's angry glare!", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified-Chinese" ], "ref": " Tang dynasty, Du Fu, Fair Ladies: A Ballad (《麗人行》), translation by Stephen Owen, The Poetry of Du Fu", "roman": "Zhìshǒukěrè shì juélún, shèn mò jìnqián chéngxiàng chēn.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "炙手可热势绝伦,慎莫近前丞相嗔。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to approach" ], "links": [ [ "approach", "approach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) to approach" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ cin⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìncián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴-chʻien²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìn-chyán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jinnchyan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цзиньцянь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹcjanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gahn chìhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ tsin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "gen⁶ qin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "jin^去 zhi^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³jjin-xxi₃" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "shǒu", "word": "守" }, { "roman": "āi", "word": "挨" }, { "roman": "āizhe", "word": "挨著" }, { "roman": "āizhe", "word": "挨着" }, { "roman": "jiēchù", "word": "接觸" }, { "roman": "jiēchù", "word": "接触" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou-Hokkien" ], "word": "搭倚" }, { "roman": "lǒng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "攏" }, { "roman": "lǒng", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "拢" }, { "english": "long3 bienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "攏邊" }, { "english": "long3 bienn1", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "拢边" }, { "word": "沾" }, { "roman": "shèliè", "word": "涉獵" }, { "roman": "shèliè", "word": "涉猎" }, { "roman": "còu", "word": "湊" }, { "roman": "còu", "word": "凑" }, { "roman": "chùjí", "word": "觸及" }, { "roman": "chùjí", "word": "触及" }, { "roman": "kàolǒng", "word": "靠攏" }, { "roman": "kàolǒng", "word": "靠拢" }, { "roman": "kàojìn", "word": "靠近" } ], "word": "近前" } { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 前", "Chinese terms spelled with 近", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "近前", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "nearby; vicinity; proximity" ], "links": [ [ "nearby", "nearby" ], [ "vicinity", "vicinity" ], [ "proximity", "proximity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) nearby; vicinity; proximity" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ cin⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìnqián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìncián" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chin⁴-chʻien²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jìn-chyán" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jinnchyan" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "цзиньцянь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "czinʹcjanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gahn chìhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gan⁶ tsin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "gen⁶ qin⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶jin-zhi₆" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "jin^去 zhi^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³jjin-xxi₃" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɐn²² t͡sʰiːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʑin²² ʑi⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "cèjìn", "word": "側近" }, { "roman": "cèjìn", "word": "侧近" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "在近" }, { "roman": "zuǒjìn", "word": "左近" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "旁邊壗頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "旁边𡋤头 (6baon-pi-he-deu)" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ], "word": "近兜" }, { "english": "Hengyang Xiang", "word": "近壋" }, { "english": "Hengyang Xiang", "word": "近垱" }, { "roman": "jìnpáng", "word": "近旁" }, { "roman": "Suzhounese", "word": "近段 (2jin6-doe6)" }, { "roman": "jìnchù", "word": "近處" }, { "roman": "jìnchù", "word": "近处" }, { "roman": "línjìn", "word": "鄰近" }, { "roman": "línjìn", "word": "邻近" }, { "roman": "fùjìn", "word": "附近" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang-Hokkien" ], "word": "頭到" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang-Hokkien" ], "word": "头到" } ], "word": "近前" }
Download raw JSONL data for 近前 meaning in Chinese (7.8kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.