"囫圇" meaning in Chinese

See 囫圇 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /xu³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /xu²⁴ luŋ⁵¹/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐt̚⁵ lɵn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /xuəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ luŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /huoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hut̚³²⁻⁵ lun¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /huk̚²⁻⁴ luŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xu³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/, /xu²⁴ luŋ⁵¹/, /fɐt̚⁵ lɵn²¹/, /xuəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ luŋ¹¹/, /huoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uŋ⁵³/, /hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/, /hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun²⁴/, /hut̚³²⁻⁵ lun¹³/, /hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/, /hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/, /huk̚²⁻⁴ luŋ⁵⁵/, /vəʔ¹¹ lən²³/ Chinese transliterations: húlún [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], хўлун [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], hwlun [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I-II [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], fat¹ leon⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hueh⁴ lung¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], huók-lùng, hut-lûn [Hokkien, POJ], hug⁴ lung⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸veq-len, húlún [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], húlún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hu²-lun² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hú-lwún [Mandarin, Yale], hwuluen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хулунь [Mandarin, Palladius], xulunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fāt lèuhn [Cantonese, Yale], fat⁷ loen⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fed¹ lên⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hueh⁴ lung¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], huók-lùng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hut-lûn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hutluun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], huk lûng [POJ, Teochew], ⁸veq-len [Northern, Wu], veh^入 len [Northern, Wu], ⁵veq-len [Northern, Wu], /vəʔ¹¹ lən²³/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 囫囵, *鶻崙, 鶻淪, 鶻圇
Etymology: Probably a compound from 渾 (OC *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ, “complete, whole”) Etymology templates: {{och-l|渾|complete, whole}} 渾 (OC *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ, “complete, whole”) Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 囫圇
  1. complete; whole Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-囫圇-zh-adj-fgOIo-1k
  2. sweeping and vague Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-囫圇-zh-adj-GxkyK8Rz Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: 渾淪, 浑沦, 了當 (liǎodàng), 了当 (liǎodàng), 交圇 [Min-Nan], 交囵 [Min-Nan], 俱備 (jùbèi) [literary], 俱备 (jùbèi) [literary], 個郎 (gó̤-lòng) [Eastern, Min], 个郎 (gó̤-lòng) [Eastern, Min], (quán), 全備 (quánbèi), 全备 (quánbèi), 全部 (quánbù) [attributive], 十足 (shízú), 囫圇個 (húlúngè) [colloquial], 囫囵个 (húlúngè) [colloquial], (tuǒ), (wán), 完備 (wánbèi), 完备 (wánbèi), 完全 (wánquán), 完具 (wánjù) [literary], 完整 (wánzhěng), 實足 (shízú), 实足 (shízú), [in-compounds, literary], [in-compounds, literary], (zhěng), 整個 (zhěnggè) [attributive], 整个 (zhěnggè) [attributive], 整齊 (zhěngqí), 整齐 (zhěngqí), 渾然 (húnrán), 浑然 (húnrán), 滿 (mǎn), (mǎn), [Hokkien], [Hokkien], 規圇 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 规囵 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 規尼 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 规尼 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 間尼 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 间尼 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 齊備 (qíbèi), 齐备 (qíbèi), 齊備 (chiâu-pī) [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 齐备 (chiâu-pī) [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 齊全 (qíquán), 齐全 (qíquán), 齊全 (chiâu-chn̂g) [Hokkien], 齐全 (chiâu-chn̂g) [Hokkien] Derived forms: 囫圇個兒, 囫囵个儿, 囫圇半片, 囫囵半片, 囫圇吞, 囫囵吞, 囫圇吞棗 (húlúntūnzǎo), 囫囵吞枣 (húlúntūnzǎo), 囫圇睡, 囫囵睡, 囫圇竹, 囫囵竹, 囫圇粥, 囫囵粥, 囫圇覺, 囫囵觉, 囫圇課, 囫囵课, 囫圇謎, 囫囵谜, 死囫圇吞, 死囫囵吞

soft-redirect

Forms: 囫囵, *鶻崙, 鶻淪, 鶻圇
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-囫圇-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇個兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵个儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇半片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵半片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇吞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵吞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "húlúntūnzǎo",
      "word": "囫圇吞棗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "húlúntūnzǎo",
      "word": "囫囵吞枣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇睡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵睡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇竹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵竹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇粥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵粥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇覺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵觉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇課"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵课"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫圇謎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "囫囵谜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "死囫圇吞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "死囫囵吞"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "囫圇"
          },
          "expansion": "囫圇",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "홀륜(囫圇)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "囫圇",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "囫圇",
            "2": "",
            "3": "홀륜",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "囫圇",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "囫圇",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "囫圇",
            "v": "囫圇",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (囫圇):\n* → Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "홀륜"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (囫圇):\n* → Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (囫圇):\n* → Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渾",
        "2": "complete, whole"
      },
      "expansion": "渾 (OC *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ, “complete, whole”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a compound from 渾 (OC *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ, “complete, whole”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "囫囵",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*鶻崙"
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻淪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻圇",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "囫圇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complete; whole"
      ],
      "id": "en-囫圇-zh-adj-fgOIo-1k",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweeping and vague"
      ],
      "id": "en-囫圇-zh-adj-GxkyK8Rz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweeping",
          "sweeping"
        ],
        [
          "vague",
          "vague"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húlún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хўлун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwlun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-II"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹ leon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hueh⁴ lung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huók-lùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-lûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hug⁴ lung⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húlún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húlún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu²-lun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-lwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwuluen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хулунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xulunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu²⁴ luŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt lèuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷ loen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹ lên⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ lɵn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hueh⁴ lung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ luŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huók-lùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-lûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutluun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ lun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huk lûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huk̚²⁻⁴ luŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "veh^入 len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵veq-len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vəʔ¹¹ lən²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu²⁴ luŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ lɵn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ luŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ lun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huk̚²⁻⁴ luŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəʔ¹¹ lən²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "渾淪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "浑沦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "交圇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "交囵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jùbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俱備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jùbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俱备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gó̤-lòng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "個郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gó̤-lòng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "个郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quán",
      "word": "全"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quánbèi",
      "word": "全備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quánbèi",
      "word": "全备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quánbù",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "全部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shízú",
      "word": "十足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "húlúngè",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "囫圇個"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "húlúngè",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "囫囵个"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuǒ",
      "word": "妥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wán",
      "word": "完"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wánbèi",
      "word": "完備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wánbèi",
      "word": "完备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wánquán",
      "word": "完全"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wánjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "完具"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wánzhěng",
      "word": "完整"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shízú",
      "word": "實足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shízú",
      "word": "实足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "掃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "扫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhěng",
      "word": "整"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhěnggè",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "整個"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhěnggè",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "整个"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhěngqí",
      "word": "整齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhěngqí",
      "word": "整齐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "húnrán",
      "word": "渾然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "húnrán",
      "word": "浑然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mǎn",
      "word": "滿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mǎn",
      "word": "满"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "規"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "规"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "規圇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "规囵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "規尼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "规尼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "間尼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "间尼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíbèi",
      "word": "齊備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíbèi",
      "word": "齐备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chiâu-pī",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齊備"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chiâu-pī",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齐备"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíquán",
      "word": "齊全"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qíquán",
      "word": "齐全"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chiâu-chn̂g",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齊全"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chiâu-chn̂g",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齐全"
    }
  ],
  "word": "囫圇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "囫囵",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*鶻崙"
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻淪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻圇",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "個郎",
    "交圇"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-囫圇-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "囫圇"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 囫",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 圇",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with archaic senses",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "囫圇個兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵个儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇半片"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵半片"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇吞"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵吞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húlúntūnzǎo",
      "word": "囫圇吞棗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húlúntūnzǎo",
      "word": "囫囵吞枣"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇睡"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵睡"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇竹"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵竹"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇粥"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵粥"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇覺"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵觉"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇課"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵课"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫圇謎"
    },
    {
      "word": "囫囵谜"
    },
    {
      "word": "死囫圇吞"
    },
    {
      "word": "死囫囵吞"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "囫圇"
          },
          "expansion": "囫圇",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "홀륜(囫圇)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "囫圇",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "囫圇",
            "2": "",
            "3": "홀륜",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "囫圇",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "囫圇",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "囫圇",
            "v": "囫圇",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (囫圇):\n* → Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "홀륜"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (囫圇):\n* → Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (囫圇):\n* → Korean: 홀륜(囫圇) (hollyun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渾",
        "2": "complete, whole"
      },
      "expansion": "渾 (OC *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ, “complete, whole”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a compound from 渾 (OC *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ, “complete, whole”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "囫囵",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*鶻崙"
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻淪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻圇",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "囫圇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complete; whole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweeping and vague"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweeping",
          "sweeping"
        ],
        [
          "vague",
          "vague"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húlún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хўлун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwlun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-II"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat¹ leon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hueh⁴ lung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huók-lùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-lûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hug⁴ lung⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húlún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húlún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu²-lun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-lwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwuluen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хулунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xulunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu²⁴ luŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāt lèuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fat⁷ loen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fed¹ lên⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ lɵn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hueh⁴ lung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ luŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huók-lùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hut-lûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hutluun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ lun¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huk lûng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huk̚²⁻⁴ luŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "veh^入 len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵veq-len"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vəʔ¹¹ lən²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu²⁴ luŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵ lɵn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xuəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ luŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚⁵⁻²⁴ lun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁵ lun¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hut̚³²⁻⁴ lun²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huk̚²⁻⁴ luŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəʔ¹¹ lən²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "渾淪"
    },
    {
      "word": "浑沦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了當"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liǎodàng",
      "word": "了当"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "交圇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "交囵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俱備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jùbèi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "俱备"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gó̤-lòng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "個郎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gó̤-lòng",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ],
      "word": "个郎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quán",
      "word": "全"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánbèi",
      "word": "全備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánbèi",
      "word": "全备"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánbù",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "全部"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shízú",
      "word": "十足"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húlúngè",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "囫圇個"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húlúngè",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "囫囵个"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuǒ",
      "word": "妥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wán",
      "word": "完"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánbèi",
      "word": "完備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánbèi",
      "word": "完备"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánquán",
      "word": "完全"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "完具"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánzhěng",
      "word": "完整"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shízú",
      "word": "實足"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shízú",
      "word": "实足"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "掃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "扫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhěng",
      "word": "整"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhěnggè",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "整個"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhěnggè",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "整个"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhěngqí",
      "word": "整齊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhěngqí",
      "word": "整齐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húnrán",
      "word": "渾然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húnrán",
      "word": "浑然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎn",
      "word": "滿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎn",
      "word": "满"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "規"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "规"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "規圇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "规囵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "規尼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "规尼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "間尼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "间尼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíbèi",
      "word": "齊備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíbèi",
      "word": "齐备"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chiâu-pī",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齊備"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chiâu-pī",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齐备"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíquán",
      "word": "齊全"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíquán",
      "word": "齐全"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chiâu-chn̂g",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齊全"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chiâu-chn̂g",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "齐全"
    }
  ],
  "word": "囫圇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "囫囵",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*鶻崙"
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻淪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鶻圇",
      "raw_tags": [
        "whole"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "個郎",
    "交圇"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "囫圇"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 囫圇 meaning in Chinese (9.1kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.