See 負擔 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "负担",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "負擔",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fùdānzhě",
"word": "負擔者"
},
{
"roman": "fùdānzhě",
"word": "负担者"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear a burden; to bear a load; to bear a responsibility"
],
"id": "en-負擔-zh-verb-DsYMMFZR",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chōngrèn",
"word": "充任"
},
{
"english": "of an unqualified person or thing",
"roman": "chōngzuò",
"word": "充作"
},
{
"roman": "chōngdāng",
"word": "充當"
},
{
"roman": "chōngdāng",
"word": "充当"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "坐投"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "坐擔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "坐担"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "坐斗"
},
{
"roman": "chéngshòu",
"word": "承受"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdān",
"word": "承擔"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdān",
"word": "承担"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdāng",
"word": "承當"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdāng",
"word": "承当"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "接載"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "接载"
},
{
"word": "擔"
},
{
"word": "担"
},
{
"roman": "dānrèn",
"word": "擔任"
},
{
"roman": "dānrèn",
"word": "担任"
},
{
"roman": "dānchéng",
"word": "擔承"
},
{
"roman": "dānchéng",
"word": "担承"
},
{
"roman": "dāndāng",
"word": "擔當"
},
{
"roman": "dāndāng",
"word": "担当"
},
{
"roman": "dānfù",
"word": "擔負"
},
{
"roman": "dānfù",
"word": "担负"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "擔責承"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "担责承"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "擔領"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "担领"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngshòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟受"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngshòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀受"
},
{
"roman": "jiān",
"word": "肩"
},
{
"roman": "jiānfù",
"word": "肩負"
},
{
"roman": "jiānfù",
"word": "肩负"
},
{
"roman": "fùhè",
"word": "負荷"
},
{
"roman": "fùhè",
"word": "负荷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食坐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "食擔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "食担"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁶ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fuhdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фудань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fuh dāam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "damˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-dang"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxdafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huo'dafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hŭ taⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/"
}
],
"word": "負擔"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "负担",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "負擔",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "added burden",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "éwài fùdān",
"text": "額外負擔",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "added burden",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "éwài fùdān",
"text": "额外负担",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden; load"
],
"id": "en-負擔-zh-noun-ciyrYNo-",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty; responsibility"
],
"id": "en-負擔-zh-noun-cj9LMROx",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁶ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fuhdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фудань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fuh dāam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "damˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-dang"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxdafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huo'dafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hŭ taⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "包袱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngshòu de yālì",
"word": "承受的壓力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngshòu de yālì",
"word": "承受的压力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "累贅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "累赘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gānxì",
"word": "干係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìwù",
"word": "義務"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìwù",
"word": "义务"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "職責"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "职责"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "責任"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "责任"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "責承"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "责承"
}
],
"word": "負擔"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 擔",
"Chinese terms spelled with 負",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fùdānzhě",
"word": "負擔者"
},
{
"roman": "fùdānzhě",
"word": "负担者"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "负担",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "負擔",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bear a burden; to bear a load; to bear a responsibility"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁶ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fuhdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фудань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fuh dāam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "damˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-dang"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxdafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huo'dafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hŭ taⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chōngrèn",
"word": "充任"
},
{
"english": "of an unqualified person or thing",
"roman": "chōngzuò",
"word": "充作"
},
{
"roman": "chōngdāng",
"word": "充當"
},
{
"roman": "chōngdāng",
"word": "充当"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "坐投"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "坐擔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "坐担"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "坐斗"
},
{
"roman": "chéngshòu",
"word": "承受"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdān",
"word": "承擔"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdān",
"word": "承担"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdāng",
"word": "承當"
},
{
"roman": "chéngdāng",
"word": "承当"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "接載"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "接载"
},
{
"word": "擔"
},
{
"word": "担"
},
{
"roman": "dānrèn",
"word": "擔任"
},
{
"roman": "dānrèn",
"word": "担任"
},
{
"roman": "dānchéng",
"word": "擔承"
},
{
"roman": "dānchéng",
"word": "担承"
},
{
"roman": "dāndāng",
"word": "擔當"
},
{
"roman": "dāndāng",
"word": "担当"
},
{
"roman": "dānfù",
"word": "擔負"
},
{
"roman": "dānfù",
"word": "担负"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "擔責承"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "担责承"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "擔領"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "担领"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngshòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟受"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngshòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀受"
},
{
"roman": "jiān",
"word": "肩"
},
{
"roman": "jiānfù",
"word": "肩負"
},
{
"roman": "jiānfù",
"word": "肩负"
},
{
"roman": "fùhè",
"word": "負荷"
},
{
"roman": "fùhè",
"word": "负荷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食坐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "食擔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "食担"
}
],
"word": "負擔"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 擔",
"Chinese terms spelled with 負",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "负担",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "負擔",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "added burden",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "éwài fùdān",
"text": "額外負擔",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "added burden",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "éwài fùdān",
"text": "额外负担",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden; load"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"duty; responsibility"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁶ dan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˋ ㄉㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fùdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴-tan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fù-dān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fuhdan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фудань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fuh dāam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ daam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁶ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'fu⁵ dan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu-tâm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "damˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu⁴ dam¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "fu^ˇ dam^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-dang"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hu⁵ dang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hū-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxdafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hù-tam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huo'dafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hŭ taⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵¹ tän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː²² taːm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu¹¹ tan⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ tam²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu⁵³ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu¹¹ taŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²¹ taŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻¹¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³³⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu²²⁻²¹ tam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hu³⁵⁻¹¹ tã³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "包袱"
},
{
"roman": "chéngshòu de yālì",
"word": "承受的壓力"
},
{
"roman": "chéngshòu de yālì",
"word": "承受的压力"
},
{
"word": "累贅"
},
{
"word": "累赘"
},
{
"roman": "gānxì",
"word": "干係"
},
{
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪責"
},
{
"english": "responsibility for a criminal offence",
"roman": "zuìzé",
"word": "罪责"
},
{
"roman": "yìwù",
"word": "義務"
},
{
"roman": "yìwù",
"word": "义务"
},
{
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "職責"
},
{
"roman": "zhízé",
"word": "职责"
},
{
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "責任"
},
{
"roman": "zérèn",
"word": "责任"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "責承"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "责承"
}
],
"word": "負擔"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 負擔 meaning in Chinese (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"負擔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "負擔",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%89%BF%E6%93%94'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"負擔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "負擔",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%89%BF%E5%8F%97%E7%9A%84%E5%A3%93%E5%8A%9B'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"負擔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "負擔",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%81%B7%E8%B2%AC'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"負擔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "負擔",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.