See 樸素 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 樸素 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shēhuá",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"plain\"",
"word": "奢華"
},
{
"roman": "shēhuá",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"plain\"",
"word": "奢华"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "樸素",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "樸實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "朴实"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "simple yet elegant",
"roman": "diǎnyǎ pǔsù",
"text": "典雅樸素／典雅朴素",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plain; simple; unadorned (of colours, designs, styles, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-樸素-zh-adj-jBY13SHI",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"unadorned",
"unadorned"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 71 2 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frugal; economical; thrifty"
],
"id": "en-樸素-zh-adj-F3YU9RMl",
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
],
[
"economical",
"economical"
],
[
"thrifty",
"thrifty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble and down-to-earth; sincere and honest"
],
"id": "en-樸素-zh-adj-NnlySnxL",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"down-to-earth",
"down-to-earth"
],
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 26 17 38 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural; at ease"
],
"id": "en-樸素-zh-adj-vR4LqP97",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"at ease",
"at ease"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spontaneous"
],
"id": "en-樸素-zh-adj-D9GdRJM2",
"links": [
[
"spontaneous",
"spontaneous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 0 98",
"roman": "zìfā",
"sense": "spontaneous",
"word": "自發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 1 0 98",
"roman": "zìfā",
"sense": "spontaneous",
"word": "自发"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "púsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˊ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pok³ sou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pog⁴ su³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷phoq-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puusuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пусу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pusu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "púsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "púsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu²-su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pú-sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pwusuh"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ su⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pok sou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pok⁸ sou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pog³ sou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːk̚³ sou̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoksox"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phok sù"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰok̚²⁻⁴ su²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷phoq-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phoh^入 su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴phoq-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pʰoʔ³³ su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ su⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːk̚³ sou̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ sɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰok̚²⁻⁴ su²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoʔ³³ su⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔzhuó",
"word": "古拙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔpǔ",
"word": "古樸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔpǔ",
"word": "古朴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "樸實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "朴实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǔzhì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "樸質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pǔzhì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "朴质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sùpǔ",
"word": "素樸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sùpǔ",
"word": "素朴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìpǔ",
"word": "質樸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìpǔ",
"word": "质朴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìsù",
"word": "質素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìsù",
"word": "质素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔細"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔细"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "做人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "儉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "俭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "儉樸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "俭朴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "儉省"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "俭省"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "儉約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俭约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèjǐ",
"word": "克己"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèkǔ",
"word": "刻苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾拾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省儉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省俭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "節儉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "节俭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "節省"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "节省"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "節約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "节约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "簡省"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "简省"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒積"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒积"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤儉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤俭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìrán",
"tags": [
"natural"
],
"word": "自然"
}
],
"word": "樸素"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shēhuá",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"plain\"",
"word": "奢華"
},
{
"roman": "shēhuá",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"plain\"",
"word": "奢华"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "樸素",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "樸實"
},
{
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "朴实"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "simple yet elegant",
"roman": "diǎnyǎ pǔsù",
"text": "典雅樸素／典雅朴素",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plain; simple; unadorned (of colours, designs, styles, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"unadorned",
"unadorned"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frugal; economical; thrifty"
],
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
],
[
"economical",
"economical"
],
[
"thrifty",
"thrifty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble and down-to-earth; sincere and honest"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"down-to-earth",
"down-to-earth"
],
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"natural; at ease"
],
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"at ease",
"at ease"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spontaneous"
],
"links": [
[
"spontaneous",
"spontaneous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "púsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˊ ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pok³ sou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pog⁴ su³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷phoq-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu³-su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǔ-sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "puusuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пусу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pusu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "púsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "púsù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻu²-su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pú-sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pwusuh"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ su⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pok sou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pok⁸ sou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pog³ sou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːk̚³ sou̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoksox"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phok sù"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰok̚²⁻⁴ su²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷phoq-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "phoh^入 su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴phoq-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pʰoʔ³³ su⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu³⁵ su⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːk̚³ sou̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ sɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰok̚²⁻⁴ su²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoʔ³³ su⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gǔzhuó",
"word": "古拙"
},
{
"roman": "gǔpǔ",
"word": "古樸"
},
{
"roman": "gǔpǔ",
"word": "古朴"
},
{
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "樸實"
},
{
"roman": "pǔshí",
"word": "朴实"
},
{
"roman": "pǔzhì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "樸質"
},
{
"roman": "pǔzhì",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "朴质"
},
{
"roman": "sùpǔ",
"word": "素樸"
},
{
"roman": "sùpǔ",
"word": "素朴"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "質"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "质"
},
{
"roman": "zhìpǔ",
"word": "質樸"
},
{
"roman": "zhìpǔ",
"word": "质朴"
},
{
"roman": "zhìsù",
"word": "質素"
},
{
"roman": "zhìsù",
"word": "质素"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔細"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔细"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "做人家"
},
{
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "儉"
},
{
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "俭"
},
{
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "儉樸"
},
{
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "俭朴"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "儉省"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "俭省"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "儉約"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俭约"
},
{
"roman": "kèjǐ",
"word": "克己"
},
{
"roman": "kèkǔ",
"word": "刻苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾拾"
},
{
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省儉"
},
{
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省俭"
},
{
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "節儉"
},
{
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "节俭"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "節省"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "节省"
},
{
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "節約"
},
{
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "节约"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "簡省"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "简省"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒積"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒积"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤儉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤俭"
},
{
"roman": "zìrán",
"tags": [
"natural"
],
"word": "自然"
},
{
"roman": "zìfā",
"sense": "spontaneous",
"word": "自發"
},
{
"roman": "zìfā",
"sense": "spontaneous",
"word": "自发"
}
],
"word": "樸素"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.