See 本質 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “character”",
"word": "現象"
},
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “character”",
"word": "现象"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "本質"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "본질(本質)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "本質",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bản chất",
"bor": "1",
"id": "本質",
"t": "",
"tr": "本質"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "本質",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "本質",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "本質",
"v": "本質",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本质",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "there are essential differences",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǒu běnzhì de qūbié",
"text": "有本質的區別",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there are essential differences",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǒu běnzhì de qūbié",
"text": "有本质的区别",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To solve a problem we must first understand its nature.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我們解決一個問題必先認識這個問題的本質。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To solve a problem we must first understand its nature.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我们解决一个问题必先认识这个问题的本质。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character; nature; intrinsic quality; essence"
],
"id": "en-本質-zh-noun-GubtKE5m",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"intrinsic",
"intrinsic"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's inherent nature"
],
"id": "en-本質-zh-noun-aXyum4de",
"links": [
[
"inherent",
"inherent"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún jāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² dzat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ ziid^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ zid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-tsit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwncid"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 tseh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "實質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "实质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真態"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真态"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiānxìng",
"word": "天性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángxìng",
"word": "常性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngdì",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "性地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngzi",
"word": "性子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngqíng",
"word": "性情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qíngxìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnxìng",
"word": "本性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "氣性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "气性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shuàixìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "率性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǐ",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "癖鼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "秉性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "稟性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "禀性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sùxìng",
"word": "素性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "脾氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "脾气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腸子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肠子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "量草"
}
],
"word": "本質"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “character”",
"word": "現象"
},
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “character”",
"word": "现象"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms spelled with 質",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "本質"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "본질(本質)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "本質",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bản chất",
"bor": "1",
"id": "本質",
"t": "",
"tr": "本質"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "本質",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "本質",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "本質",
"v": "本質",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本质",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "there are essential differences",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǒu běnzhì de qūbié",
"text": "有本質的區別",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there are essential differences",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "yǒu běnzhì de qūbié",
"text": "有本质的区别",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To solve a problem we must first understand its nature.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我們解決一個問題必先認識這個問題的本質。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To solve a problem we must first understand its nature.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我们解决一个问题必先认识这个问题的本质。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character; nature; intrinsic quality; essence"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"intrinsic",
"intrinsic"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's inherent nature"
],
"links": [
[
"inherent",
"inherent"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún jāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² dzat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ ziid^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ zid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-tsit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwncid"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 tseh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "實質"
},
{
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "实质"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性質"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性质"
},
{
"word": "本色"
},
{
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真態"
},
{
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真态"
},
{
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素質"
},
{
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素质"
},
{
"word": "質"
},
{
"word": "质"
},
{
"roman": "tiānxìng",
"word": "天性"
},
{
"roman": "chángxìng",
"word": "常性"
},
{
"roman": "xìngdì",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"literary"
],
"word": "性地"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzi",
"word": "性子"
},
{
"roman": "xìngqíng",
"word": "性情"
},
{
"roman": "qíngxìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情性"
},
{
"roman": "běnxìng",
"word": "本性"
},
{
"word": "氣性"
},
{
"word": "气性"
},
{
"roman": "shuàixìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "率性"
},
{
"roman": "lǐ",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "癖鼻"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "秉性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "稟性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "禀性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟氣"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀气"
},
{
"roman": "sùxìng",
"word": "素性"
},
{
"word": "脾氣"
},
{
"word": "脾气"
},
{
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腸子"
},
{
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肠子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "量草"
}
],
"word": "本質"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 本質 meaning in Chinese (9.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": "started on line 31, detected on line 31"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9C%AC%E6%80%A7'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"本質"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本質",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.