See 本質 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 本質 meaning in Chinese (9.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"character\"",
"word": "現象"
},
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"character\"",
"word": "现象"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "本質"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "본질(本質)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "本質",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bản chất",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "本質"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "本質",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "本質",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "本質",
"v": "本質",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "there are essential differences",
"roman": "yǒu běnzhì de qūbié",
"text": "有本質的區別／有本质的区别",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To solve a problem we must first understand its nature.",
"ref": "我們解決一個問題必先認識這個問題的本質。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我们解决一个问题必先认识这个问题的本质。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character; nature; intrinsic quality; essence"
],
"id": "en-本質-zh-noun-GubtKE5m",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"intrinsic",
"intrinsic"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's inherent nature"
],
"id": "en-本質-zh-noun-aXyum4de",
"links": [
[
"inherent",
"inherent"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún jāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² dzat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun` ziid`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ zid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-tsit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwncid"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 tseh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "實質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "实质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真態"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真态"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiānxìng",
"word": "天性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángxìng",
"word": "常性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "xìngdì",
"word": "性地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngzi",
"word": "性子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngqíng",
"word": "性情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qíngxìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnxìng",
"word": "本性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "氣性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "气性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shuàixìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "率性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǐ",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "癖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "癖鼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "秉性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "稟性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "禀性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sùxìng",
"word": "素性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "脾氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "脾气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腸子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肠子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "量草"
}
],
"word": "本質"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"character\"",
"word": "現象"
},
{
"roman": "xiànxiàng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"character\"",
"word": "现象"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "本質"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "본질(本質)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "本質",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bản chất",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "本質"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "本質",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "本質",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "本質",
"v": "本質",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "本質",
"2": "ほんしつ",
"3": "본질",
"4": "bản chất"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (本質):\n* → Japanese: 本質(ほんしつ) (honshitsu)\n* → Korean: 본질(本質) (bonjil)\n* → Vietnamese: bản chất (本質)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本質",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "there are essential differences",
"roman": "yǒu běnzhì de qūbié",
"text": "有本質的區別／有本质的区别",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To solve a problem we must first understand its nature.",
"ref": "我們解決一個問題必先認識這個問題的本質。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我们解决一个问题必先认识这个问题的本质。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen jiějué yīge wèntí bì xiān rènshi zhè ge wèntí de běnzhì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character; nature; intrinsic quality; essence"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"intrinsic",
"intrinsic"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's inherent nature"
],
"links": [
[
"inherent",
"inherent"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "běnzhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnjhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "beenjyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Taiwan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún jāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² dzat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² zed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chṳt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun` ziid`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ zid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-chit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-tsit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwncid"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pen^去 tseh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²pen-tseq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ t͡sɨt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sit̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "實質"
},
{
"roman": "shízhì",
"word": "实质"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性質"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzhì",
"word": "性质"
},
{
"word": "本色"
},
{
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真態"
},
{
"roman": "zhēntài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "真态"
},
{
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素質"
},
{
"roman": "sùzhì",
"word": "素质"
},
{
"word": "質"
},
{
"word": "质"
},
{
"roman": "tiānxìng",
"word": "天性"
},
{
"roman": "chángxìng",
"word": "常性"
},
{
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "xìngdì",
"word": "性地"
},
{
"roman": "xìngzi",
"word": "性子"
},
{
"roman": "xìngqíng",
"word": "性情"
},
{
"roman": "qíngxìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "情性"
},
{
"roman": "běnxìng",
"word": "本性"
},
{
"word": "氣性"
},
{
"word": "气性"
},
{
"roman": "shuàixìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "率性"
},
{
"roman": "lǐ",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "癖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "癖鼻"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "秉性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "稟性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngxìng",
"word": "禀性"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稟氣"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngqì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "禀气"
},
{
"roman": "sùxìng",
"word": "素性"
},
{
"word": "脾氣"
},
{
"word": "脾气"
},
{
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "腸子"
},
{
"roman": "chángzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "肠子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "量草"
}
],
"word": "本質"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.