"斬" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡san²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saːm³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sam⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡san²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sam³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sam³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sam⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sam⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sam⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sam⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sam⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡san⁴¹/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/, /t͡san²¹/, /t͡saːm³⁵/, /t͡sam⁵⁵/, /t͡san²¹³/, /t͡sam³¹/, /t͡sam³¹/, /t͡saŋ²¹/, /t͡saŋ³³/, /t͡sam⁵³/, /t͡sã⁵³/, /t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sã⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sam⁵³/, /t͡sã⁵³/, /t͡sam⁵³/, /t͡sã⁵³/, /t͡sam⁴¹/, /t͡sã⁴¹/, /t͡sam⁵²/, /t͡se³⁴/, /t͡san⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], zhan³ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄓㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zan² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], zaam² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], zam² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], zan³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], chám [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], zam³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], cǎng, cāng, chám [Hokkien, POJ], cháⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], zam² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tse, zan³, zhǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄓㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jhǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chan³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǎn [Mandarin, Yale], jaan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжань [Mandarin, Palladius], čžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], zan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], zaam² [Cantonese, Jyutping], jáam [Cantonese, Yale], dzaam² [Cantonese, Pinyin], zam² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zam² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], zan³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], chám [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zam` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zam³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cǎng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], cāng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsám [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tsánn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zarm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], zvar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsám [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tse [Wu], tse^去 [Wu], ²tse [Wu], /t͡se³⁴/ [Wu], zan³ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tsreamX [Middle-Chinese], /*[ts]ramʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ʔsreːmʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 斬
  1. to cut; to hack; to chop (with a large blade, forcefully)
    Sense id: en-斬-zh-character-KJ7gqDsY
  2. to behead (as punishment); to chop the waist
    Sense id: en-斬-zh-character-r6LkLZkv
  3. a surname: Zhan
    Sense id: en-斬-zh-character-XPXUwf2D Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 36 48 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 一斬齊, 一斩齐, 三斬, 三斩, 不斬, 不斩, 不斬眼, 不斩眼, 中斬, 中斩, 俘斬, 俘斩, 先斬後奏 (xiānzhǎnhòuzòu), 先斩后奏 (xiānzhǎnhòuzòu), 先斬後聞, 先斩后闻, 出斬, 出斩, 剉斬, 剉斩, 劈荊斬棘, 劈荆斩棘, 劈風斬浪, 劈风斩浪, 問斬 (wènzhǎn), 问斩 (wènzhǎn), 大有斬獲, 大有斩获, 寸斬, 寸斩, 屠斬, 屠斩, 市斬, 市斩, 律斬, 律斩, 快刀斬亂絲, 快刀斩乱丝, 快刀斬亂麻 (kuàidāo zhǎn luànmá), 快刀斩乱麻 (kuàidāo zhǎn luànmá), 快刀斬麻, 快刀斩麻, 截鐵斬釘, 截铁斩钉, 抄斬 (chāozhǎn), 抄斩 (chāozhǎn), 披荊斬棘 (pījīngzhǎnjí), 披荆斩棘 (pījīngzhǎnjí), 搴旗斬馘, 搴旗斩馘, 擊斬, 击斩, 斫斬, 斫斩, 斬伐, 斩伐, 斬候決, 斩候决, 斬假石, 斩假石, 斬冰, 斩冰, 斬切, 斩切, 斬刈, 斩刈, 斬刈殺伐, 斩刈杀伐, 斬刑, 斩刑, 斬刪, 斩删, 斬剉, 斩剉, 斬剮, 斩剐, 斬勘, 斩勘, 斬宗絕嗣, 斩宗绝嗣, 斬將刈旗, 斩将刈旗, 斬將奪旗, 斩将夺旗, 斬將搴旗 (zhǎnjiàngqiānqí), 斩将搴旗 (zhǎnjiàngqiānqí), 斬岸, 斩岸, 斬平, 斩平, 斬截, 斩截, 斬戮, 斩戮, 斬捕, 斩捕, 斬撻, 斩挞, 斬斫, 斩斫, 斬斬, 斩斩, 斬斬剁剁, 斩斩剁剁, 斬斮, 斩斮, 斬新 (zhǎnxīn), 斩新 (zhǎnxīn), 斬斷, 斩断, 斬旗, 斩旗, 斬木揭竿, 斩木揭竿, 斬木為兵, 斩木为兵, 斬板, 斩板, 斬梟, 斩枭, 斬標, 斩标, 斬殃, 斩殃, 斬殄, 斩殄, 斬殺 (zhǎnshā), 斩杀 (zhǎnshā), 斬毒, 斩毒, 斬決, 斩决, 斬滅, 斩灭, 斬焉, 斩焉, 斬然, 斩然, 斬版, 斩版, 斬犯, 斩犯, 斬獲, 斩获, 斬監候, 斩监候, 斬盡殺絕, 斩尽杀绝, 斬盡殺絶, 斬眼, 斩眼, 斬祀, 斩祀, 斬立決, 斩立决, 斬竿, 斩竿, 斬竿揭木, 斩竿揭木, 斬級, 斩级, 斬絕, 斩绝, 斬經堂, 斩经堂, 斬縗, 斩缞, 斬罪, 斩罪, 斬艾, 斩艾, 斬芟, 斩芟, 斬荊披棘, 斩荆披棘, 斬草除根 (zhǎncǎochúgēn), 斩草除根 (zhǎncǎochúgēn), 斬薙, 斩剃, 斬蛇, 斩蛇, 斬蛇逐鹿, 斩蛇逐鹿, 斬蛟, 斩蛟, 斬衰, 斩衰, 斬袂, 斩袂, 斬衰冠, 斩衰冠, 斬袪, 斩袪, 斬釘切鐵, 斩钉切铁, 斬釘截鐵 (zhǎndīngjiétiě), 斩钉截铁 (zhǎndīngjiétiě), 斬鋼截鐵, 斩钢截铁, 斬關, 斩关, 斬關奪隘, 斩关夺隘, 斬除, 斩除, 斬雞頭, 斩鸡头, 斬頭瀝血, 斩头沥血, 斬首 (zhǎnshǒu), 斩首 (zhǎnshǒu), 斬首示眾, 斩首示众, 斬馘, 斩馘, 斬馬, 斩马, 斬馬刀 (zhǎnmǎdāo), 斩马刀 (zhǎnmǎdāo), 斬馬劍, 斩马剑, 斬馬謖, 斩马谡, 斬齊, 斩齐, 斷斬, 断斩, 服斬, 服斩, 格斬, 格斩, 梟斬, 枭斩, 滿門抄斬 (mǎnménchāozhǎn), 满门抄斩 (mǎnménchāozhǎn), 監斬, 监斩, 監斬官, 监斩官, 終斬, 终斩, 腰斬 (yāozhǎn), 腰斩 (yāozhǎn), 處斬 (chǔzhǎn), 处斩 (chǔzhǎn), 衰斬, 衰斩, 要斬 (yāozhǎn), 要斩 (yāozhǎn), 誅斬, 诛斩, 論斬, 论斩, 跋隊斬, 跋队斩, 過關斬將 (guòguānzhǎnjiàng), 过关斩将 (guòguānzhǎnjiàng), 錯斬崔寧, 错斩崔宁, 陣斬, 阵斩, 陪斬, 陪斩, 駢斬, 骈斩, 麤縗斬, 粗缞斩, 齊斬, 齐斩

Character

IPA: /t͡sam³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taipei, Yilan], /t͡sam²²/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sam³³/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /t͡sam²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sam³³/, /t͡sam²²/, /t͡sam³³/, /t͡sam²²/ Chinese transliterations: chām, chǎm, chām [Hokkien, POJ], tsām [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chǎm [Hokkien, POJ], tsǎm [Hokkien, Tai-lo]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 斬
  1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of 鏨/錾 Tags: Hokkien, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ,
    Sense id: en-斬-zh-character-805jlM2f Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 斬 meaning in Chinese (20.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "一斬齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "一斩齐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "三斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "三斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "不斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "不斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "不斬眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "不斩眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "中斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "中斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "俘斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "俘斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu",
      "word": "先斬後奏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu",
      "word": "先斩后奏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "先斬後聞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "先斩后闻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "出斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "出斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剉斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剉斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "劈荊斬棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "劈荆斩棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "劈風斬浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "劈风斩浪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wènzhǎn",
      "word": "問斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wènzhǎn",
      "word": "问斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "大有斬獲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "大有斩获"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "寸斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "寸斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "屠斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "屠斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "市斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "市斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "律斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "律斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "快刀斬亂絲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "快刀斩乱丝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuàidāo zhǎn luànmá",
      "word": "快刀斬亂麻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuàidāo zhǎn luànmá",
      "word": "快刀斩乱麻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "快刀斬麻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "快刀斩麻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "截鐵斬釘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "截铁斩钉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chāozhǎn",
      "word": "抄斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chāozhǎn",
      "word": "抄斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pījīngzhǎnjí",
      "word": "披荊斬棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pījīngzhǎnjí",
      "word": "披荆斩棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "搴旗斬馘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "搴旗斩馘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "擊斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "击斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斫斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斫斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬候決"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩候决"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬假石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩假石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬冰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩冰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬刈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩刈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬刈殺伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩刈杀伐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬刑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩刑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬刪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩删"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬剉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩剉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬剮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩剐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬勘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩勘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬宗絕嗣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩宗绝嗣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬將刈旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩将刈旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬將奪旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩将夺旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnjiàngqiānqí",
      "word": "斬將搴旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnjiàngqiānqí",
      "word": "斩将搴旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬岸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩岸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬截"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩截"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬戮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩戮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬捕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩捕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬撻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩挞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬斫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩斫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬斬剁剁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩斩剁剁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬斮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩斮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnxīn",
      "word": "斬新"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnxīn",
      "word": "斩新"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬斷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩断"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩旗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬木揭竿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩木揭竿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬木為兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩木为兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬板"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩板"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬梟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩枭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬標"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩标"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬殃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩殃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬殄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩殄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnshā",
      "word": "斬殺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnshā",
      "word": "斩杀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬毒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩毒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬決"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩决"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬滅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩灭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬焉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩焉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬版"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩版"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬獲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩获"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬監候"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩监候"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬盡殺絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩尽杀绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬盡殺絶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬祀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩祀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬立決"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩立决"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬竿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩竿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬竿揭木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩竿揭木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬級"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩级"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬經堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩经堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬縗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩缞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬艾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩艾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬芟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩芟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬荊披棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩荆披棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎncǎochúgēn",
      "word": "斬草除根"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎncǎochúgēn",
      "word": "斩草除根"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬薙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩剃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬蛇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩蛇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬蛟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩蛟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬衰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩衰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬袂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩袂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬衰冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩衰冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬袪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩袪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬釘切鐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩钉切铁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎndīngjiétiě",
      "word": "斬釘截鐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎndīngjiétiě",
      "word": "斩钉截铁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬鋼截鐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩钢截铁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩关"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬關奪隘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩关夺隘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬雞頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩鸡头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬頭瀝血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩头沥血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnshǒu",
      "word": "斬首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnshǒu",
      "word": "斩首"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬首示眾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩首示众"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬馘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩馘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnmǎdāo",
      "word": "斬馬刀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎnmǎdāo",
      "word": "斩马刀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬馬劍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩马剑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬馬謖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩马谡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩齐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斷斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "断斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "服斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "服斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "格斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "格斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "梟斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "枭斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎnménchāozhǎn",
      "word": "滿門抄斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎnménchāozhǎn",
      "word": "满门抄斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "監斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "监斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "監斬官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "监斩官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "終斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "终斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "腰斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "腰斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǔzhǎn",
      "word": "處斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǔzhǎn",
      "word": "处斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "衰斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "衰斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "要斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "要斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "誅斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "诛斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "論斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "论斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "跋隊斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "跋队斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guòguānzhǎnjiàng",
      "word": "過關斬將"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guòguānzhǎnjiàng",
      "word": "过关斩将"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "錯斬崔寧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "错斩崔宁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陣斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "阵斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陪斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "陪斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "駢斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "骈斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "麤縗斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "粗缞斩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "齊斬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "齐斩"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "斬"
          },
          "expansion": "斬",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "斬",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "斬",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "trảm",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "斬"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trảm (斬)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "斬",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "trảm",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "斬",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "斬",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "斬",
            "v": "斬",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (斬):\n* → Vietnamese: trảm (斬)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "trảm"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (斬):\n* → Vietnamese: trảm (斬)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (斬):\n* → Vietnamese: trảm (斬)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "จาม",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: จาม (jaam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: จาม (jaam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "chém",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: chém",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: chém"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "斬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cut char siu; to cut chicken",
          "ref": "斬叉燒、斬雞 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "斩叉烧、斩鸡 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzaam² caa¹ siu¹, zaam² gai¹ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "斬樹/斩树 [Cantonese] ― zaam² syu⁶ [Jyutping] ― to fell a tree",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "斬死人/斩死人 [Cantonese] ― zaam² sei² jan⁴ [Jyutping] ― to hack a person to death",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut; to hack; to chop (with a large blade, forcefully)"
      ],
      "id": "en-斬-zh-character-KJ7gqDsY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "hack",
          "hack"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to behead (as punishment); to chop the waist"
      ],
      "id": "en-斬-zh-character-r6LkLZkv",
      "links": [
        [
          "behead",
          "behead"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 36 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Zhan"
      ],
      "id": "en-斬-zh-character-XPXUwf2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Zhan",
          "Zhan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cǎng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tse"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jáam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsánn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zarm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsám"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tse^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡se³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsreamX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ramʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsreːmʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːm³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsreːmʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斬"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "斬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "鏨"
        },
        {
          "word": "錾"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鏨/錾"
      ],
      "id": "en-斬-zh-character-805jlM2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "鏨",
          "鏨#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "錾",
          "錾#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Alternative form of 鏨/錾"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chǎm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斬"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一斬齊"
    },
    {
      "word": "一斩齐"
    },
    {
      "word": "三斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "三斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "不斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "不斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "不斬眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "不斩眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "中斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "中斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "俘斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "俘斩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu",
      "word": "先斬後奏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu",
      "word": "先斩后奏"
    },
    {
      "word": "先斬後聞"
    },
    {
      "word": "先斩后闻"
    },
    {
      "word": "出斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "出斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "剉斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "剉斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "劈荊斬棘"
    },
    {
      "word": "劈荆斩棘"
    },
    {
      "word": "劈風斬浪"
    },
    {
      "word": "劈风斩浪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wènzhǎn",
      "word": "問斬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wènzhǎn",
      "word": "问斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "大有斬獲"
    },
    {
      "word": "大有斩获"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "屠斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "屠斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "市斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "市斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "律斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "律斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "快刀斬亂絲"
    },
    {
      "word": "快刀斩乱丝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàidāo zhǎn luànmá",
      "word": "快刀斬亂麻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàidāo zhǎn luànmá",
      "word": "快刀斩乱麻"
    },
    {
      "word": "快刀斬麻"
    },
    {
      "word": "快刀斩麻"
    },
    {
      "word": "截鐵斬釘"
    },
    {
      "word": "截铁斩钉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāozhǎn",
      "word": "抄斬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāozhǎn",
      "word": "抄斩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pījīngzhǎnjí",
      "word": "披荊斬棘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pījīngzhǎnjí",
      "word": "披荆斩棘"
    },
    {
      "word": "搴旗斬馘"
    },
    {
      "word": "搴旗斩馘"
    },
    {
      "word": "擊斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "击斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "斫斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "斫斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬伐"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩伐"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬候決"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩候决"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬假石"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩假石"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬冰"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩冰"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬切"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩切"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬刈"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩刈"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬刈殺伐"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩刈杀伐"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬刑"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩刑"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬刪"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩删"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬剉"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩剉"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬剮"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩剐"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬勘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩勘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬宗絕嗣"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩宗绝嗣"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬將刈旗"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩将刈旗"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬將奪旗"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩将夺旗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnjiàngqiānqí",
      "word": "斬將搴旗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnjiàngqiānqí",
      "word": "斩将搴旗"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬岸"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩岸"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬平"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩平"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬截"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩截"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬戮"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩戮"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬捕"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩捕"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬撻"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩挞"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬斫"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩斫"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬斬剁剁"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩斩剁剁"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬斮"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩斮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnxīn",
      "word": "斬新"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnxīn",
      "word": "斩新"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬斷"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩断"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬旗"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩旗"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬木揭竿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩木揭竿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬木為兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩木为兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬板"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩板"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬梟"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩枭"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬標"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩标"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬殃"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩殃"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬殄"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩殄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnshā",
      "word": "斬殺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnshā",
      "word": "斩杀"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬毒"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩毒"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬決"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩决"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬滅"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩灭"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬焉"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩焉"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬然"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩然"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬版"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩版"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩犯"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬獲"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩获"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬監候"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩监候"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬盡殺絕"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩尽杀绝"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬盡殺絶"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬祀"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩祀"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬立決"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩立决"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬竿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩竿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬竿揭木"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩竿揭木"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬級"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩级"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬絕"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩绝"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬經堂"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩经堂"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬縗"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩缞"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬艾"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩艾"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬芟"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩芟"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬荊披棘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩荆披棘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎncǎochúgēn",
      "word": "斬草除根"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎncǎochúgēn",
      "word": "斩草除根"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬薙"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩剃"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬蛇"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩蛇"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬蛟"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩蛟"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬衰"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩衰"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬袂"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩袂"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬衰冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩衰冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬袪"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩袪"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬釘切鐵"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩钉切铁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎndīngjiétiě",
      "word": "斬釘截鐵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎndīngjiétiě",
      "word": "斩钉截铁"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬鋼截鐵"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩钢截铁"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬關"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩关"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬關奪隘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩关夺隘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬除"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩除"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬雞頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩鸡头"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬頭瀝血"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩头沥血"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnshǒu",
      "word": "斬首"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnshǒu",
      "word": "斩首"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬首示眾"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩首示众"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬馘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩馘"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬馬"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩马"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnmǎdāo",
      "word": "斬馬刀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎnmǎdāo",
      "word": "斩马刀"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬馬劍"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩马剑"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬馬謖"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩马谡"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬齊"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩齐"
    },
    {
      "word": "斷斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "断斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "服斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "服斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "格斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "格斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "梟斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "枭斩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnménchāozhǎn",
      "word": "滿門抄斬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnménchāozhǎn",
      "word": "满门抄斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "監斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "监斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "監斬官"
    },
    {
      "word": "监斩官"
    },
    {
      "word": "終斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "终斩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "腰斬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "腰斩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔzhǎn",
      "word": "處斬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔzhǎn",
      "word": "处斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "衰斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "衰斩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "要斬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāozhǎn",
      "word": "要斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "誅斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "诛斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "論斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "论斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "跋隊斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "跋队斩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòguānzhǎnjiàng",
      "word": "過關斬將"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòguānzhǎnjiàng",
      "word": "过关斩将"
    },
    {
      "word": "錯斬崔寧"
    },
    {
      "word": "错斩崔宁"
    },
    {
      "word": "陣斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "阵斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "陪斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "陪斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "駢斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "骈斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "麤縗斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "粗缞斩"
    },
    {
      "word": "齊斬"
    },
    {
      "word": "齐斩"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "斬"
          },
          "expansion": "斬",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "斬",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "斬",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "trảm",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "斬"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trảm (斬)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "斬",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "trảm",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "斬",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "斬",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "斬",
            "v": "斬",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (斬):\n* → Vietnamese: trảm (斬)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "trảm"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (斬):\n* → Vietnamese: trảm (斬)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (斬):\n* → Vietnamese: trảm (斬)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "จาม",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: จาม (jaam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: จาม (jaam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "chém",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: chém",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: chém"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "斬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cut char siu; to cut chicken",
          "ref": "斬叉燒、斬雞 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "斩叉烧、斩鸡 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzaam² caa¹ siu¹, zaam² gai¹ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "斬樹/斩树 [Cantonese] ― zaam² syu⁶ [Jyutping] ― to fell a tree",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "斬死人/斩死人 [Cantonese] ― zaam² sei² jan⁴ [Jyutping] ― to hack a person to death",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut; to hack; to chop (with a large blade, forcefully)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "hack",
          "hack"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to behead (as punishment); to chop the waist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behead",
          "behead"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Zhan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Zhan",
          "Zhan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cǎng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tse"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jáam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cǎng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsánn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zarm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsám"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tse^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡se³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsreamX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ramʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsreːmʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːm³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsreːmʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斬"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "斬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "鏨"
        },
        {
          "word": "錾"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鏨/錾"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鏨",
          "鏨#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "錾",
          "錾#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Alternative form of 鏨/錾"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chǎm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǎm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "斬"
}
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  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "斬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": "started on line 82, detected on line 96"
}

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  "path": [
    "斬"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "path": [
    "斬"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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    "斬"
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
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    "斬"
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  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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    "斬"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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    "斬"
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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    "斬"
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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    "斬"
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  "title": "斬",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
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  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.