"先斬後奏" meaning in Chinese

See 先斬後奏 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡soʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /siːn⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 先斩后奏 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 先斬後奏
  1. to act first and report later; to act first and seek permission therefor later Tags: idiomatic
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先斩后奏",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "先斬後奏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "behead first, report [to the emperor] later",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              129
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His Majesty granted me these three guillotines of canine, tiger, and dragon, by which I am authorised to kill first, report later. How can't I put you on trial?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " Justice Bao",
          "roman": "Huángshàng yùcì lóng hǔ gǒu sān kǒu zhádāo, běnfǔ yǒu xiānzhǎnhòuzòu zhī quán. Rúhé shěn bùdé nǐ?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皇上御賜龍虎狗三口鍘刀,本府有先斬後奏之權。如何審不得你?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              129
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His Majesty granted me these three guillotines of canine, tiger, and dragon, by which I am authorised to kill first, report later. How can't I put you on trial?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " Justice Bao",
          "roman": "Huángshàng yùcì lóng hǔ gǒu sān kǒu zhádāo, běnfǔ yǒu xiānzhǎnhòuzòu zhī quán. Rúhé shěn bùdé nǐ?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皇上御赐龙虎狗三口铡刀,本府有先斩后奏之权。如何审不得你?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act first and report later; to act first and seek permission therefor later"
      ],
      "id": "en-先斬後奏-zh-phrase-ZUSSHxE3",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "therefor",
          "therefor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄓㄢˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄗㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin¹ zaam² hau⁶ zau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄓㄢˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄗㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sianjhǎnhòuzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsien¹-chan³-hou⁴-tsou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syān-jǎn-hòu-dzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shianjaanhowtzow"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjanʹčžanʹxouczou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сяньчжаньхоуцзоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡soʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin¹ zaam² hau⁶ zau³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sīn jáam hauh jau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin¹ dzaam² hau⁶ dzau³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ zam² heo⁶ zeo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐu̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "先斬後奏"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "先斩后奏",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "先斬後奏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "behead first, report [to the emperor] later",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 先",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 奏",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 後",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 斬",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              129
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His Majesty granted me these three guillotines of canine, tiger, and dragon, by which I am authorised to kill first, report later. How can't I put you on trial?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " Justice Bao",
          "roman": "Huángshàng yùcì lóng hǔ gǒu sān kǒu zhádāo, běnfǔ yǒu xiānzhǎnhòuzòu zhī quán. Rúhé shěn bùdé nǐ?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皇上御賜龍虎狗三口鍘刀,本府有先斬後奏之權。如何審不得你?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              129
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His Majesty granted me these three guillotines of canine, tiger, and dragon, by which I am authorised to kill first, report later. How can't I put you on trial?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " Justice Bao",
          "roman": "Huángshàng yùcì lóng hǔ gǒu sān kǒu zhádāo, běnfǔ yǒu xiānzhǎnhòuzòu zhī quán. Rúhé shěn bùdé nǐ?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "皇上御赐龙虎狗三口铡刀,本府有先斩后奏之权。如何审不得你?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act first and report later; to act first and seek permission therefor later"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "therefor",
          "therefor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄓㄢˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄗㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin¹ zaam² hau⁶ zau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiānzhǎnhòuzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄓㄢˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄗㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sianjhǎnhòuzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsien¹-chan³-hou⁴-tsou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syān-jǎn-hòu-dzòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shianjaanhowtzow"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjanʹčžanʹxouczou",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "сяньчжаньхоуцзоу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡soʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin¹ zaam² hau⁶ zau³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sīn jáam hauh jau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sin¹ dzaam² hau⁶ dzau³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xin¹ zam² heo⁶ zeo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐu̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "先斬後奏"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 先斬後奏 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.