"腰斬" meaning in Chinese

See 腰斬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /io³³ t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /io⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /jiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵/, /io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/, /io³³ t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/, /io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/, /io⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁵³/, /iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: yāozhǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄠ ㄓㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jiu¹ zaam² [Cantonese, Jyutping], io-chám, yāozhǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yaojhǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yao¹-chan³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yāu-jǎn [Mandarin, Yale], iaujaan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яочжань [Mandarin, Palladius], jaočžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yīu jáam [Cantonese, Yale], jiu¹ dzaam² [Cantonese, Pinyin], yiu¹ zam² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], io-chám [Hokkien, POJ], io-tsám [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ioizarm [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 腰斩, 要斬
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 腰斬
  1. (historical) to execute by waist chop Tags: historical Categories (topical): Capital punishment
    Sense id: en-腰斬-zh-verb-gntIa9v8 Disambiguation of Capital punishment: 45 46 9
  2. (figurative) to terminate an ongoing series (TV series, comics, concert tour, or other entertainment) Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Capital punishment
    Sense id: en-腰斬-zh-verb-IkgZeJjX Disambiguation of Capital punishment: 45 46 9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 47 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 46 51
  3. (figurative) to diminish by half; to be reduced to half the original amount Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-腰斬-zh-verb-Lt68~O5M Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 5 46 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 47 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 46 51
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "腰斩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要斬"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "腰斬",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Capital punishment",
          "orig": "zh:Capital punishment",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Death",
            "Law",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Justice",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to execute by waist chop"
      ],
      "id": "en-腰斬-zh-verb-gntIa9v8",
      "links": [
        [
          "execute",
          "execute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to execute by waist chop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Capital punishment",
          "orig": "zh:Capital punishment",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Death",
            "Law",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Justice",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This match was abandoned due to extreme weather at the venue.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Yóuyú xiànchǎng tiānqì èliè, zhè chǎng sàishì bèipò yāozhǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "由於現場天氣惡劣,這場賽事被迫腰斬。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This match was abandoned due to extreme weather at the venue.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Yóuyú xiànchǎng tiānqì èliè, zhè chǎng sàishì bèipò yāozhǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "由于现场天气恶劣,这场赛事被迫腰斩。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to terminate an ongoing series (TV series, comics, concert tour, or other entertainment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-腰斬-zh-verb-IkgZeJjX",
      "links": [
        [
          "terminate",
          "terminate"
        ],
        [
          "ongoing",
          "ongoing"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "TV series",
          "TV series"
        ],
        [
          "comics",
          "comics"
        ],
        [
          "concert",
          "concert"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "entertainment",
          "entertainment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to terminate an ongoing series (TV series, comics, concert tour, or other entertainment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish by half; to be reduced to half the original amount"
      ],
      "id": "en-腰斬-zh-verb-Lt68~O5M",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduced",
          "reduced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to diminish by half; to be reduced to half the original amount"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāozhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄠ ㄓㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹ zaam²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "io-chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāozhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yaojhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yao¹-chan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāu-jǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iaujaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яочжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaočžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīu jáam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹ dzaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiu¹ zam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io-chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io-tsám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioizarm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io³³ t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io³³ t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "腰斬"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 斬",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 腰",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Capital punishment"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "腰斩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "要斬"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "腰斬",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to execute by waist chop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "execute",
          "execute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to execute by waist chop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This match was abandoned due to extreme weather at the venue.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Yóuyú xiànchǎng tiānqì èliè, zhè chǎng sàishì bèipò yāozhǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "由於現場天氣惡劣,這場賽事被迫腰斬。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This match was abandoned due to extreme weather at the venue.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Yóuyú xiànchǎng tiānqì èliè, zhè chǎng sàishì bèipò yāozhǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "由于现场天气恶劣,这场赛事被迫腰斩。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to terminate an ongoing series (TV series, comics, concert tour, or other entertainment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terminate",
          "terminate"
        ],
        [
          "ongoing",
          "ongoing"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "TV series",
          "TV series"
        ],
        [
          "comics",
          "comics"
        ],
        [
          "concert",
          "concert"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "entertainment",
          "entertainment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to terminate an ongoing series (TV series, comics, concert tour, or other entertainment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish by half; to be reduced to half the original amount"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduced",
          "reduced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to diminish by half; to be reduced to half the original amount"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāozhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄠ ㄓㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹ zaam²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "io-chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāozhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yaojhǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yao¹-chan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yāu-jǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iaujaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яочжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaočžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīu jáam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹ dzaam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiu¹ zam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io-chám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io-tsám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioizarm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io³³ t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡saːm³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io³³ t͡sam⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sam⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "腰斬"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 腰斬 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "腰斬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "腰斬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "腰斬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "腰斬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "腰斬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "腰斬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "腰斬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "腰斬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.