See 拓 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 拓 meaning in Chinese (11.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓土開疆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓土开疆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòdì",
"word": "拓地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓宇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòkuān",
"word": "拓寬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòkuān",
"word": "拓宽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòzhǎn",
"word": "拓展"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓撲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓扑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓撲學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓扑学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòzhí",
"word": "拓殖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòhuāng",
"word": "拓荒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòhuāngzhě",
"word": "拓荒者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓落不羈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓落不羁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tuòbá",
"word": "拓跋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓邊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓边"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòdū",
"word": "拓都"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòxiāo",
"word": "拓銷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tuòxiāo",
"word": "拓销"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "luòtuò",
"word": "落拓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "luòtuò bùjī",
"word": "落拓不羈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "luòtuò bùjī",
"word": "落拓不羁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāituò",
"word": "開拓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāituò",
"word": "开拓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "開拓性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "开拓性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāituòzhě",
"word": "開拓者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāituòzhě",
"word": "开拓者"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to open up; to develop; to expand"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-Mj~LEr0t",
"links": [
[
"open up",
"open up"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stretch"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-7sLqAhwT",
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push open"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character--WKavo~H",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tok³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tʰaːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"other": "/*tʰaːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tàyìn",
"word": "拓印"
},
{
"roman": "tàběn",
"word": "拓本"
},
{
"roman": "tàpiàn",
"word": "拓片"
},
{
"word": "拓碑"
},
{
"word": "魚拓"
},
{
"word": "鱼拓"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make rubbings on something (e.g. inscriptions)"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-hz0Zxu13",
"links": [
[
"rubbings",
"rubbings"
],
[
"inscriptions",
"inscriptions"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tàyìn",
"word": "拓印"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ta⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "taap³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "та"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ta"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "taap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "taap⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tab³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːp̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːp̚³/"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tuō, “to support with hands; to lift”",
"word": "托"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 托 (tuō, “to support with hands; to lift”)"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-PUqGxoE4",
"links": [
[
"托",
"托#Chinese"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓塗機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓涂机"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓破"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓空"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓臭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拓鼎"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 0 7 10 2 41 4 1 6 4 6 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shovel; to level off; to scrape"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-85V~kHY5",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"level off",
"level off"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to shovel; to level off; to scrape"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoveling tool; scraping tool"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-aF-DFoqR",
"links": [
[
"shoveling",
"shoveling"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"scraping",
"scraping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) shoveling tool; scraping tool"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push upward or lift with the palms of the hand"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-GpMnOVMp",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"upward",
"upward"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"palms",
"palms"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to push upward or lift with the palms of the hand"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to support; to prop (with a long object)"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-tiY-tGM2",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to support; to prop (with a long object)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to uncover someone's secret or private matter"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-wLSmfLlr",
"links": [
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to uncover someone's secret or private matter"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compete; to contend for"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-s7wF8g2f",
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quanzhou, Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to compete; to contend for"
],
"tags": [
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to poke with something sharp"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-v0A3E6zx",
"links": [
[
"poke",
"poke"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) to poke with something sharp"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to refute; to rebut; to contend"
],
"id": "en-拓-zh-character-kinPO4mU",
"links": [
[
"refute",
"refute"
],
[
"rebut",
"rebut"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to refute; to rebut; to contend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 2 0 90",
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "to refute",
"word": "反駁"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 1 1 1 1 2 0 90",
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "to refute",
"word": "反驳"
}
],
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tuq"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "拓土開疆"
},
{
"word": "拓土开疆"
},
{
"roman": "tuòdì",
"word": "拓地"
},
{
"word": "拓宇"
},
{
"roman": "tuòkuān",
"word": "拓寬"
},
{
"roman": "tuòkuān",
"word": "拓宽"
},
{
"roman": "tuòzhǎn",
"word": "拓展"
},
{
"word": "拓撲"
},
{
"word": "拓扑"
},
{
"word": "拓撲學"
},
{
"word": "拓扑学"
},
{
"roman": "tuòzhí",
"word": "拓殖"
},
{
"roman": "tuòhuāng",
"word": "拓荒"
},
{
"roman": "tuòhuāngzhě",
"word": "拓荒者"
},
{
"word": "拓落"
},
{
"word": "拓落不羈"
},
{
"word": "拓落不羁"
},
{
"roman": "Tuòbá",
"word": "拓跋"
},
{
"word": "拓邊"
},
{
"word": "拓边"
},
{
"roman": "tuòdū",
"word": "拓都"
},
{
"roman": "tuòxiāo",
"word": "拓銷"
},
{
"roman": "tuòxiāo",
"word": "拓销"
},
{
"roman": "luòtuò",
"word": "落拓"
},
{
"roman": "luòtuò bùjī",
"word": "落拓不羈"
},
{
"roman": "luòtuò bùjī",
"word": "落拓不羁"
},
{
"roman": "kāituò",
"word": "開拓"
},
{
"roman": "kāituò",
"word": "开拓"
},
{
"word": "開拓性"
},
{
"word": "开拓性"
},
{
"roman": "kāituòzhě",
"word": "開拓者"
},
{
"roman": "kāituòzhě",
"word": "开拓者"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to open up; to develop; to expand"
],
"links": [
[
"open up",
"open up"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stretch"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push open"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tok³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tʰaːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"other": "/*tʰaːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tàyìn",
"word": "拓印"
},
{
"roman": "tàběn",
"word": "拓本"
},
{
"roman": "tàpiàn",
"word": "拓片"
},
{
"word": "拓碑"
},
{
"word": "魚拓"
},
{
"word": "鱼拓"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make rubbings on something (e.g. inscriptions)"
],
"links": [
[
"rubbings",
"rubbings"
],
[
"inscriptions",
"inscriptions"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ta⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "taap³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "та"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ta"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "taap"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "taap⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tab³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːp̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰaːp̚³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tàyìn",
"word": "拓印"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tuō, “to support with hands; to lift”",
"word": "托"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 托 (tuō, “to support with hands; to lift”)"
],
"links": [
[
"托",
"托#Chinese"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tuo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "то"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "to"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "拓仔"
},
{
"word": "拓塗機"
},
{
"word": "拓涂机"
},
{
"word": "拓破"
},
{
"word": "拓空"
},
{
"word": "拓臭"
},
{
"word": "拓鼎"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "拓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to shovel; to level off; to scrape"
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"level off",
"level off"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to shovel; to level off; to scrape"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"shoveling tool; scraping tool"
],
"links": [
[
"shoveling",
"shoveling"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"scraping",
"scraping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) shoveling tool; scraping tool"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to push upward or lift with the palms of the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"upward",
"upward"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"palms",
"palms"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to push upward or lift with the palms of the hand"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to support; to prop (with a long object)"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"prop",
"prop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to support; to prop (with a long object)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to uncover someone's secret or private matter"
],
"links": [
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) to uncover someone's secret or private matter"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quanzhou Hokkien",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Xiamen Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to compete; to contend for"
],
"links": [
[
"compete",
"compete"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quanzhou, Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to compete; to contend for"
],
"tags": [
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to poke with something sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"poke",
"poke"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) to poke with something sharp"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to refute; to rebut; to contend"
],
"links": [
[
"refute",
"refute"
],
[
"rebut",
"rebut"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to refute; to rebut; to contend"
],
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tuq"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuʔ³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "to refute",
"word": "反駁"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"sense": "to refute",
"word": "反驳"
}
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"摭"
],
"word": "拓"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"拓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "拓/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"摭\"], \"word\": \"拓\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "拓",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.