See 形成 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngchéngcéng",
"word": "形成層"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngchéngcéng",
"word": "形成层"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuèshuān xíngchéng",
"word": "血栓形成"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "形⫽成",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "verb-complement",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vc"
},
"expansion": "形⫽成 (verb-complement)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to form gradually",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhújiàn xíngchéng",
"text": "逐漸形成",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to form gradually",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhújiàn xíngchéng",
"text": "逐渐形成",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I checked the materials, but they're all in bits and pieces — a concrete system has not been formed yet.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ chá le zīliào, dànshì dōu shì líng líng suì suì de, hái méiyǒu xíngchéng shénme jùtǐ de tǐxì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我查了資料，但是都是零零碎碎的，還沒有形成什麼具體的體系。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I checked the materials, but they're all in bits and pieces — a concrete system has not been formed yet.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ chá le zīliào, dànshì dōu shì líng líng suì suì de, hái méiyǒu xíngchéng shénme jùtǐ de tǐxì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我查了资料，但是都是零零碎碎的，还没有形成什么具体的体系。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form (after undergoing many changes); to take shape; to evolve and become (a certain form)"
],
"id": "en-形成-zh-verb-rAc9HMfs",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"take shape",
"take shape"
],
[
"evolve",
"evolve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to form (after undergoing many changes); to take shape; to evolve and become (a certain form)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to constitute; to represent; to amount to"
],
"id": "en-形成-zh-verb-JYtoD9bx",
"links": [
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to constitute; to represent; to amount to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hìn-sàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hêng-sêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "síngchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsing²-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syíng-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyngcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "синчэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sinčɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhng sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁴ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "hìn-sàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hin^ˇ sang^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hin² sang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-sêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-sîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hengseeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīshēng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "催生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chūshì",
"word": "出世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wènshì",
"word": "問世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wènshì",
"word": "问世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànshì",
"word": "現世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànshì",
"word": "现世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchéng",
"word": "生成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǎnshēng",
"word": "產生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǎnshēng",
"word": "产生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dēngtái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "登臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dēngtái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "登台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "行世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dànshēng",
"word": "誕生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dànshēng",
"word": "诞生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "長成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "长成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miànshì",
"word": "面世"
}
],
"word": "形成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 形",
"Chinese terms spelled with 成",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xíngchéngcéng",
"word": "形成層"
},
{
"roman": "xíngchéngcéng",
"word": "形成层"
},
{
"roman": "xuèshuān xíngchéng",
"word": "血栓形成"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "形⫽成",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "verb-complement",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vc"
},
"expansion": "形⫽成 (verb-complement)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to form gradually",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhújiàn xíngchéng",
"text": "逐漸形成",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to form gradually",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhújiàn xíngchéng",
"text": "逐渐形成",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I checked the materials, but they're all in bits and pieces — a concrete system has not been formed yet.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ chá le zīliào, dànshì dōu shì líng líng suì suì de, hái méiyǒu xíngchéng shénme jùtǐ de tǐxì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我查了資料，但是都是零零碎碎的，還沒有形成什麼具體的體系。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I checked the materials, but they're all in bits and pieces — a concrete system has not been formed yet.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ chá le zīliào, dànshì dōu shì líng líng suì suì de, hái méiyǒu xíngchéng shénme jùtǐ de tǐxì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我查了资料，但是都是零零碎碎的，还没有形成什么具体的体系。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form (after undergoing many changes); to take shape; to evolve and become (a certain form)"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"take shape",
"take shape"
],
[
"evolve",
"evolve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to form (after undergoing many changes); to take shape; to evolve and become (a certain form)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to constitute; to represent; to amount to"
],
"links": [
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to constitute; to represent; to amount to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hìn-sàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hêng-sêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "síngchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsing²-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syíng-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyngcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "синчэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sinčɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhng sìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁴ xing⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "hìn-sàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hin^ˇ sang^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hin² sang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-sêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-sîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hengseeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cuīshēng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "催生"
},
{
"roman": "chūshì",
"word": "出世"
},
{
"roman": "wènshì",
"word": "問世"
},
{
"roman": "wènshì",
"word": "问世"
},
{
"roman": "xiànshì",
"word": "現世"
},
{
"roman": "xiànshì",
"word": "现世"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchéng",
"word": "生成"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnshēng",
"word": "產生"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnshēng",
"word": "产生"
},
{
"roman": "dēngtái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "登臺"
},
{
"roman": "dēngtái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "登台"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "行世"
},
{
"roman": "dànshēng",
"word": "誕生"
},
{
"roman": "dànshēng",
"word": "诞生"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "長成"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "长成"
},
{
"roman": "miànshì",
"word": "面世"
}
],
"word": "形成"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 形成 meaning in Chinese (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"形成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形成",
"trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"形成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"形成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"形成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"形成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"形成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%94%A2%E7%94%9F'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"形成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "形成",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.