"山水" meaning in Chinese

See 山水 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂän⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /san²⁴ su̯i³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /san³³ sui⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /san⁴⁴⁻²² sui⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /suã³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sũã³³⁻²³ t͡sui⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʂän⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/, /san²⁴ su̯i³¹/, /san³³ sui⁵⁵⁴/, /san⁴⁴⁻²² sui⁵³/, /san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁵³/, /san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁴¹/, /suã³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/, /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³/, /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹/, /sũã³³⁻²³ t͡sui⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: shānshuǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄢ ㄕㄨㄟˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saan¹ seoi² [Cantonese, Jyutping], sân-súi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], san-súi [Hokkien, POJ], soaⁿ-chúi [Hokkien, POJ], suan¹ zui² [Peng'im, Teochew], shānshuǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shanshuěi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shan¹-shui³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shān-shwěi [Mandarin, Yale], shanshoei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шаньшуй [Mandarin, Palladius], šanʹšuj [Mandarin, Palladius], sāan séui [Cantonese, Yale], saan¹ soey² [Cantonese, Pinyin], san¹ sêu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sân-súi [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], san^ˊ sui^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], san¹ sui³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], san-suí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sansuie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], suann-tsuí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], svoazuie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], suaⁿ tsúi [POJ, Teochew], srean sywijX [Middle-Chinese], /*s-ŋrar s.turʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sreːn qʰʷljilʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: (Senses 1 and 2) dvandva of 山 (shān, “mountain”) + 水 (shuǐ, “water”) Etymology templates: {{zh-l|山|mountain}} 山 (shān, “mountain”), {{zh-l|水|water}} 水 (shuǐ, “water”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 山水
  1. (literally) mountains and water bodies Tags: literally Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-山水-zh-noun-maYzoolg Disambiguation of Landforms: 58 2 12 29 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 57 1 2 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 61 1 2 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 1 1 36
  2. (figuratively) scenery; landscape; view Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-山水-zh-noun-JnOPROeH
  3. water from a mountain
    Sense id: en-山水-zh-noun-vrTqiXU1
  4. (art, painting) Short for 山水畫/山水画 (shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 山水畫 (extra: shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”), 山水画 (extra: shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”) Categories (topical): Art, Painting
    Sense id: en-山水-zh-noun-HL1-22uQ Topics: art, arts
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 山水園 (shānshuǐyuán), 山水园 (shānshuǐyuán), 山水畫 (shānshuǐhuà), 山水画 (shānshuǐhuà), 潑墨山水, 泼墨山水, 破墨山水, 金碧山水, 青綠山水 (qīnglǜ shānshuǐ), 青绿山水 (qīnglǜ shānshuǐ) Related terms: 江山 (jiāngshān), 山河 (shānhé)
Synonyms: 光景 (guāngjǐng), 勝景 (shèngjǐng) (english: wonderful scenery), 胜景 (shèngjǐng) (english: wonderful scenery), 勝概 (shènggài) (english: beautiful scenery) [literary], 胜概 (shènggài) (english: beautiful scenery) [literary], 山川 (shānchuān) [figuratively], 春景 (chūnjǐng) (english: spring scenery), 春色 (chūnsè) (english: spring scenery), 景物 (jǐngwù), 景致 (jǐngzhì), 景色 (jǐngsè), 景觀 (jǐngguān), 景观 (jǐngguān), 景象 (jǐngxiàng) [literary], 氣象 (qìxiàng) [literary], 气象 (qìxiàng) [literary], 秀色 (xiùsè) (english: beautiful scenery), 秋景 (qiūjǐng) (english: autumn scenery), 秋色 (qiūsè) (english: autumn scenery), 美景 (měijǐng) (english: beautiful scenery), 雨景 (yǔjǐng) (english: rainy scene), 風光, 风光, 風景 (fēngjǐng), 风景 (fēngjǐng), 風物 (fēngwù), 风物 (fēngwù), 風貌 (fēngmào), 风貌 (fēngmào)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānshuǐyuán",
      "word": "山水園"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānshuǐyuán",
      "word": "山水园"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānshuǐhuà",
      "word": "山水畫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānshuǐhuà",
      "word": "山水画"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "潑墨山水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "泼墨山水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "破墨山水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金碧山水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnglǜ shānshuǐ",
      "word": "青綠山水"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīnglǜ shānshuǐ",
      "word": "青绿山水"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "山水"
          },
          "expansion": "山水",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "山水",
            "2": "さんすい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "山水(さんすい) (sansui)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "산수(山水)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "sơn thuỷ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "山水"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "山水",
            "2": "さんすい",
            "3": "산수",
            "4": "sơn thuỷ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "山水",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "山水",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "山水",
            "v": "山水",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (山水):\n* → Japanese: 山水(さんすい) (sansui)\n* → Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)\n* → Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんすい",
            "3": "산수",
            "4": "sơn thuỷ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (山水):\n* → Japanese: 山水(さんすい) (sansui)\n* → Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)\n* → Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (山水):\n* → Japanese: 山水(さんすい) (sansui)\n* → Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)\n* → Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "山",
        "2": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "山 (shān, “mountain”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (shuǐ, “water”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(Senses 1 and 2) dvandva of 山 (shān, “mountain”) + 水 (shuǐ, “water”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "山水",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāngshān",
      "word": "江山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānhé",
      "word": "山河"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 1 2 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 1 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 1 1 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 2 12 29",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "zh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountains and water bodies"
      ],
      "id": "en-山水-zh-noun-maYzoolg",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "water bodies",
          "water body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) mountains and water bodies"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scenery; landscape; view"
      ],
      "id": "en-山水-zh-noun-JnOPROeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "scenery",
          "scenery"
        ],
        [
          "landscape",
          "landscape"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) scenery; landscape; view"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water from a mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-山水-zh-noun-vrTqiXU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”",
          "word": "山水畫"
        },
        {
          "extra": "shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”",
          "word": "山水画"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "zh:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "zh:Painting",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 山水畫/山水画 (shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-山水-zh-noun-HL1-22uQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "山水畫",
          "山水畫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "山水画",
          "山水画#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, painting) Short for 山水畫/山水画 (shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānshuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄕㄨㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ seoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sân-súi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san-súi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-chúi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suan¹ zui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānshuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanshuěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan¹-shui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shān-shwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanshoei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шаньшуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanʹšuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāan séui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ soey²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ sêu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sân-súi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san^ˊ sui^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ sui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²⁴ su̯i³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san-suí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sansuie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san³³ sui⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² sui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suann-tsuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svoazuie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suaⁿ tsúi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡sui⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "srean sywijX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-ŋrar s.turʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sreːn qʰʷljilʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²⁴ su̯i³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san³³ sui⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² sui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡sui⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-ŋrar s.turʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sreːn qʰʷljilʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guāngjǐng",
      "word": "光景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wonderful scenery",
      "roman": "shèngjǐng",
      "word": "勝景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wonderful scenery",
      "roman": "shèngjǐng",
      "word": "胜景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "勝概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "胜概"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shānchuān",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "山川"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "spring scenery",
      "roman": "chūnjǐng",
      "word": "春景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "spring scenery",
      "roman": "chūnsè",
      "word": "春色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngwù",
      "word": "景物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngzhì",
      "word": "景致"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngsè",
      "word": "景色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngguān",
      "word": "景觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngguān",
      "word": "景观"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "景象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "氣象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "气象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "xiùsè",
      "word": "秀色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "autumn scenery",
      "roman": "qiūjǐng",
      "word": "秋景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "autumn scenery",
      "roman": "qiūsè",
      "word": "秋色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "měijǐng",
      "word": "美景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rainy scene",
      "roman": "yǔjǐng",
      "word": "雨景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngjǐng",
      "word": "風景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngjǐng",
      "word": "风景"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngwù",
      "word": "風物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngwù",
      "word": "风物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngmào",
      "word": "風貌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngmào",
      "word": "风貌"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山水"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 山",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 水",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shānshuǐyuán",
      "word": "山水園"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānshuǐyuán",
      "word": "山水园"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānshuǐhuà",
      "word": "山水畫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānshuǐhuà",
      "word": "山水画"
    },
    {
      "word": "潑墨山水"
    },
    {
      "word": "泼墨山水"
    },
    {
      "word": "破墨山水"
    },
    {
      "word": "金碧山水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnglǜ shānshuǐ",
      "word": "青綠山水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnglǜ shānshuǐ",
      "word": "青绿山水"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "山水"
          },
          "expansion": "山水",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "山水",
            "2": "さんすい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "山水(さんすい) (sansui)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "산수(山水)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "sơn thuỷ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "山水"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "山水",
            "2": "さんすい",
            "3": "산수",
            "4": "sơn thuỷ",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "山水",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "山水",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "山水",
            "v": "山水",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (山水):\n* → Japanese: 山水(さんすい) (sansui)\n* → Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)\n* → Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "さんすい",
            "3": "산수",
            "4": "sơn thuỷ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (山水):\n* → Japanese: 山水(さんすい) (sansui)\n* → Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)\n* → Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (山水):\n* → Japanese: 山水(さんすい) (sansui)\n* → Korean: 산수(山水) (sansu)\n* → Vietnamese: sơn thuỷ (山水)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "山",
        "2": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "山 (shān, “mountain”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "水 (shuǐ, “water”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "(Senses 1 and 2) dvandva of 山 (shān, “mountain”) + 水 (shuǐ, “water”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "山水",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāngshān",
      "word": "江山"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānhé",
      "word": "山河"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountains and water bodies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "water bodies",
          "water body"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) mountains and water bodies"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scenery; landscape; view"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scenery",
          "scenery"
        ],
        [
          "landscape",
          "landscape"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) scenery; landscape; view"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water from a mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”",
          "word": "山水畫"
        },
        {
          "extra": "shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”",
          "word": "山水画"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "zh:Art",
        "zh:Painting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 山水畫/山水画 (shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "山水畫",
          "山水畫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "山水画",
          "山水画#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, painting) Short for 山水畫/山水画 (shānshuǐhuà, “Chinese landscape painting”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānshuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄕㄨㄟˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ seoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sân-súi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san-súi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soaⁿ-chúi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suan¹ zui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānshuǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanshuěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan¹-shui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shān-shwěi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanshoei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шаньшуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanʹšuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāan séui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saan¹ soey²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ sêu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sân-súi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san^ˊ sui^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹ sui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²⁴ su̯i³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san-suí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sansuie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san³³ sui⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² sui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suann-tsuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svoazuie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suaⁿ tsúi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡sui⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "srean sywijX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-ŋrar s.turʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sreːn qʰʷljilʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²⁴ su̯i³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san³³ sui⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² sui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ sui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã³³ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ t͡sui⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-ŋrar s.turʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sreːn qʰʷljilʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "guāngjǐng",
      "word": "光景"
    },
    {
      "english": "wonderful scenery",
      "roman": "shèngjǐng",
      "word": "勝景"
    },
    {
      "english": "wonderful scenery",
      "roman": "shèngjǐng",
      "word": "胜景"
    },
    {
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "勝概"
    },
    {
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "shènggài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "胜概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānchuān",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "山川"
    },
    {
      "english": "spring scenery",
      "roman": "chūnjǐng",
      "word": "春景"
    },
    {
      "english": "spring scenery",
      "roman": "chūnsè",
      "word": "春色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngwù",
      "word": "景物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngzhì",
      "word": "景致"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngsè",
      "word": "景色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngguān",
      "word": "景觀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngguān",
      "word": "景观"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "景象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "氣象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìxiàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "气象"
    },
    {
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "xiùsè",
      "word": "秀色"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn scenery",
      "roman": "qiūjǐng",
      "word": "秋景"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn scenery",
      "roman": "qiūsè",
      "word": "秋色"
    },
    {
      "english": "beautiful scenery",
      "roman": "měijǐng",
      "word": "美景"
    },
    {
      "english": "rainy scene",
      "roman": "yǔjǐng",
      "word": "雨景"
    },
    {
      "word": "風光"
    },
    {
      "word": "风光"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngjǐng",
      "word": "風景"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngjǐng",
      "word": "风景"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngwù",
      "word": "風物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngwù",
      "word": "风物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngmào",
      "word": "風貌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngmào",
      "word": "风貌"
    }
  ],
  "word": "山水"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 山水 meaning in Chinese (9.3kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "山水",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "山水",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "山水"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "山水",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%99%AF%E8%89%B2'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "山水"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "山水",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.