See 制裁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 制裁 meaning in Chinese (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎlǜ zhìcái",
"word": "法律制裁"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "制裁",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "economic sanction",
"roman": "jīngjì zhìcái",
"text": "經濟制裁／经济制裁",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ease sanctions",
"roman": "jiǎnqīng zhìcái",
"text": "減輕制裁／减轻制裁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impose legal sanctions"
],
"id": "en-制裁-zh-verb-j4kkIICX",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to impose legal sanctions"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "及安重誨用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "及安重诲用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1084 CE, Sima Guang, Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government\nJí Ān Zhònghuì yòngshì, shāo yǐ fǎ zhìcái zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to punish; to penalise"
],
"id": "en-制裁-zh-verb-Mwqczrx5",
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"penalise",
"penalise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to punish; to penalise"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chì-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìhcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴-tsʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀-tsái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyhtsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжицай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžicaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeazhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciezhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiūlǐ",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "修理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "懲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "懲治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "惩治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "懲罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "惩罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "懲處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "惩处"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "懲辦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "惩办"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shíduo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "拾掇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "收拾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhěngzhì",
"word": "整治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzuì",
"word": "治罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "發落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "发落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "處分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "处分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "處理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "处理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處置"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处置"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "處罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "处罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "討治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "讨治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "責罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "责罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "辦罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "办罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医治"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fǎlǜ zhìcái",
"word": "法律制裁"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "制裁",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "economic sanction",
"roman": "jīngjì zhìcái",
"text": "經濟制裁／经济制裁",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ease sanctions",
"roman": "jiǎnqīng zhìcái",
"text": "減輕制裁／减轻制裁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impose legal sanctions"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to impose legal sanctions"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "及安重誨用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "及安重诲用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1084 CE, Sima Guang, Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government\nJí Ān Zhònghuì yòngshì, shāo yǐ fǎ zhìcái zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to punish; to penalise"
],
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"penalise",
"penalise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to punish; to penalise"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chì-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìhcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴-tsʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀-tsái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyhtsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжицай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžicaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeazhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciezhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūlǐ",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "修理"
},
{
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "懲"
},
{
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惩"
},
{
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "懲治"
},
{
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "惩治"
},
{
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "懲罰"
},
{
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "惩罚"
},
{
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "懲處"
},
{
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "惩处"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "懲辦"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "惩办"
},
{
"roman": "shíduo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "拾掇"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "收拾"
},
{
"roman": "zhěngzhì",
"word": "整治"
},
{
"word": "治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzuì",
"word": "治罪"
},
{
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "發落"
},
{
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "发落"
},
{
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罰"
},
{
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罚"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "處分"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "处分"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處治"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处治"
},
{
"word": "處理"
},
{
"word": "处理"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處置"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处置"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "處罰"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "处罚"
},
{
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "討治"
},
{
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "讨治"
},
{
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "責罰"
},
{
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "责罚"
},
{
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "辦罪"
},
{
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "办罪"
},
{
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫"
},
{
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医"
},
{
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫治"
},
{
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医治"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"製裁"
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.