See 制裁 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 制裁 meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎlǜ zhìcái",
"word": "法律制裁"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "制裁",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "economic sanction",
"roman": "jīngjì zhìcái",
"text": "經濟制裁／经济制裁",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ease sanctions",
"roman": "jiǎnqīng zhìcái",
"text": "減輕制裁／减轻制裁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impose legal sanctions"
],
"id": "en-制裁-zh-verb-j4kkIICX",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to impose legal sanctions"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "及安重誨用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "及安重诲用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1084 CE, Sima Guang, Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government\nJí Ān Zhònghuì yòngshì, shāo yǐ fǎ zhìcái zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to punish; to penalise"
],
"id": "en-制裁-zh-verb-Mwqczrx5",
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"penalise",
"penalise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to punish; to penalise"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chì-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìhcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴-tsʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀-tsái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyhtsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжицай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžicaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeazhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciezhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiūlǐ",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "修理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "懲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "懲治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "惩治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "懲罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "惩罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "懲處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "惩处"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "懲辦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "惩办"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shíduo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "拾掇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "收拾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhěngzhì",
"word": "整治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzuì",
"word": "治罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "發落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "发落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "處分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "处分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "處理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "处理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處置"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处置"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "處罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "处罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "討治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "讨治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "責罰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "责罚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "辦罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "办罪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医治"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "制裁",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいさい"
},
"expansion": "制(せい)裁(さい) • (seisai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "economic sanctions",
"roman": "keizai seisai",
"ruby": [
[
"経済",
"けいざい"
],
[
"制裁",
"せいさい"
]
],
"text": "経済制裁"
},
{
"english": "The Assad administration continues oppression even after the Arab League imposed sanctions",
"roman": "Arabu Renmei ga seisai o kimeta ato mo Asado seiken ni yoru dan'atsu ga tsuzuku",
"ruby": [
[
"連盟",
"れんめい"
],
[
"制裁",
"せいさい"
],
[
"決",
"き"
],
[
"政権",
"せいけん"
],
[
"弾圧",
"だんあつ"
],
[
"続",
"つづ"
]
],
"text": "アラブ連盟が制裁を決めたあともアサド政権による弾圧が続く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment; sanction"
],
"id": "en-制裁-ja-noun-~cOFX753",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) punishment; sanction"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せーさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ːsa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "制裁する",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁し",
"roman": "seisai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁した",
"roman": "seisai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impose a sanction; to penalize"
],
"id": "en-制裁-ja-verb-at3dOlb8",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
],
[
"penalize",
"penalize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to impose a sanction; to penalize"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せーさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ːsa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jejae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "제재",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "제재"
},
"expansion": "制裁 • (jejae) (hangeul 제재)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sanction",
"word": "제재"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 제재 (“sanction”)."
],
"id": "en-制裁-ko-noun-CGI0V0D4",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"제재",
"제재#Korean"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fǎlǜ zhìcái",
"word": "法律制裁"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "制裁",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "economic sanction",
"roman": "jīngjì zhìcái",
"text": "經濟制裁／经济制裁",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ease sanctions",
"roman": "jiǎnqīng zhìcái",
"text": "減輕制裁／减轻制裁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impose legal sanctions"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to impose legal sanctions"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "及安重誨用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "及安重诲用事，稍以法制裁之。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 1084 CE, Sima Guang, Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government\nJí Ān Zhònghuì yòngshì, shāo yǐ fǎ zhìcái zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to punish; to penalise"
],
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"penalise",
"penalise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to punish; to penalise"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chì-chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zi³ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìhcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴-tsʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀-tsái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyhtsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжицай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžicaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zeazhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì-tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciezhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsì tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūlǐ",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "修理"
},
{
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "懲"
},
{
"roman": "chéng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惩"
},
{
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "懲治"
},
{
"roman": "chéngzhì",
"word": "惩治"
},
{
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "懲罰"
},
{
"roman": "chéngfá",
"word": "惩罚"
},
{
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "懲處"
},
{
"roman": "chéngchǔ",
"word": "惩处"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "懲辦"
},
{
"roman": "chéngbàn",
"word": "惩办"
},
{
"roman": "shíduo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "拾掇"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "收拾"
},
{
"roman": "zhěngzhì",
"word": "整治"
},
{
"word": "治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzuì",
"word": "治罪"
},
{
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "發落"
},
{
"roman": "fāluò",
"word": "发落"
},
{
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罰"
},
{
"roman": "kēfá",
"word": "科罚"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "處分"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfèn",
"word": "处分"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處治"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处治"
},
{
"word": "處理"
},
{
"word": "处理"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "處置"
},
{
"roman": "chǔzhì",
"word": "处置"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "處罰"
},
{
"roman": "chǔfá",
"word": "处罚"
},
{
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "討治"
},
{
"roman": "tǎozhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "讨治"
},
{
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "責罰"
},
{
"roman": "zéfá",
"word": "责罚"
},
{
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "辦罪"
},
{
"roman": "bànzuì",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "办罪"
},
{
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫"
},
{
"roman": "yi1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医"
},
{
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "醫治"
},
{
"roman": "yi1 zi4",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "医治"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"製裁"
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "制裁",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいさい"
},
"expansion": "制(せい)裁(さい) • (seisai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "economic sanctions",
"roman": "keizai seisai",
"ruby": [
[
"経済",
"けいざい"
],
[
"制裁",
"せいさい"
]
],
"text": "経済制裁"
},
{
"english": "The Assad administration continues oppression even after the Arab League imposed sanctions",
"roman": "Arabu Renmei ga seisai o kimeta ato mo Asado seiken ni yoru dan'atsu ga tsuzuku",
"ruby": [
[
"連盟",
"れんめい"
],
[
"制裁",
"せいさい"
],
[
"決",
"き"
],
[
"政権",
"せいけん"
],
[
"弾圧",
"だんあつ"
],
[
"続",
"つづ"
]
],
"text": "アラブ連盟が制裁を決めたあともアサド政権による弾圧が続く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment; sanction"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) punishment; sanction"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せーさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ːsa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "制裁する",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁し",
"roman": "seisai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁した",
"roman": "seisai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"裁",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "制裁すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to impose a sanction; to penalize"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"impose",
"impose"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
],
[
"penalize",
"penalize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) to impose a sanction; to penalize"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せーさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ːsa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jejae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "제재",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "제재"
},
"expansion": "制裁 • (jejae) (hangeul 제재)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sanction",
"word": "제재"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 제재 (“sanction”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"제재",
"제재#Korean"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "制裁"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"制裁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制裁",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.