See 公然 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "公然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"openly; overtly; out in public; publicly; undisguised"
],
"id": "en-公然-zh-adv-rgWUoISB",
"links": [
[
"openly",
"openly"
],
[
"overtly",
"overtly"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"publicly",
"publicly"
],
[
"undisguised",
"undisguised"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公開"
},
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公开"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāngtiānhuàrì",
"word": "光天化日"
},
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公開"
},
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公开"
},
{
"roman": "táng'érhuángzhī",
"word": "堂而皇之"
},
{
"roman": "dàyáodàbǎi",
"word": "大搖大擺"
},
{
"roman": "dàyáodàbǎi",
"word": "大摇大摆"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoyáoguòshì",
"word": "招搖過市"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoyáoguòshì",
"word": "招摇过市"
},
{
"word": "明火執仗"
},
{
"word": "明火执仗"
},
{
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目張膽"
},
{
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目张胆"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngmùkuíkuí",
"word": "眾目睽睽"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngmùkuíkuí",
"word": "众目睽睽"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-jiân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "konglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongjieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
}
],
"word": "公然"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "公然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公開"
},
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公开"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese adverbs",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 公",
"Chinese terms spelled with 然",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien adverbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adverbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu adverbs",
"Wu lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"openly; overtly; out in public; publicly; undisguised"
],
"links": [
[
"openly",
"openly"
],
[
"overtly",
"overtly"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"publicly",
"publicly"
],
[
"undisguised",
"undisguised"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kong-jiân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹kon-zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "konglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kong-jiân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kongjieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹kon-zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "kon^平 zoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ziɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāngtiānhuàrì",
"word": "光天化日"
},
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公開"
},
{
"roman": "gōngkāi",
"word": "公开"
},
{
"roman": "táng'érhuángzhī",
"word": "堂而皇之"
},
{
"roman": "dàyáodàbǎi",
"word": "大搖大擺"
},
{
"roman": "dàyáodàbǎi",
"word": "大摇大摆"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoyáoguòshì",
"word": "招搖過市"
},
{
"roman": "zhāoyáoguòshì",
"word": "招摇过市"
},
{
"word": "明火執仗"
},
{
"word": "明火执仗"
},
{
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目張膽"
},
{
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目张胆"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngmùkuíkuí",
"word": "眾目睽睽"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngmùkuíkuí",
"word": "众目睽睽"
}
],
"word": "公然"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公然 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)
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"path": [
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"subsection": "adverb",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.