See parar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for parar meaning in Catalan (15.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anar a parar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parabrisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paracaigudes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parafang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paraigua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parallamps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parar l'atenció"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parar l'orella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parar la mà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paravent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tocar i parar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "parar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan parar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "parar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan parar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "paro",
"4": "parāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin parāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"t": "produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "the 13th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan parar, from Latin parāre, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”). First attested in the 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paro",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "parat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paraves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paràvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paràveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paraven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararàs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paràrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "paràreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararíem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pararíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paressis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paréssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paréssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paressin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no paris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no parin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parar (first-person singular present paro, first-person singular preterite parí, past participle parat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comprar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "emparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paratge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "preparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "separar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I couldn't stop the horse",
"text": "no podia parar el cavall",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to avoid or mitigate the adverse consequences of something (literally, “to stop the blow”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar el cop",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to oppose the attitude or the actions (of somebody) (literally, “to stop their feet”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar els peus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "used to stop someone who rushes to say or to do something (literally, “stop the cart!”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) para el carro!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-ey-tIxNs",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stop (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aturar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the clock has stopped",
"text": "el rellotge s'ha parat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop oneself (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-s-6WiJ3E",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reflexive) to stop oneself (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquest tren no para a Gavà ― this train is not stopping at Gavà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "we stop at noon to have lunch",
"text": "parem al migdia per dinar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "without any interruption (literally, “without stopping”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) sense parar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop somewhere or at sometime (a vehicle, a person)"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-EmiTK8sv",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop somewhere or at sometime (a vehicle, a person)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when he/she stops chatting",
"text": "quan pari de xerrar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop doing [+ de (infinitive)]",
"to stop doing"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-SkHrhP-o",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"de",
"de#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to stop doing [+ de (infinitive)]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rain is over",
"text": "ja ha parat de ploure",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop happening [+ de (infinitive)]",
"to stop happening"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-cvgI6JvZ",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"de",
"de#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to stop happening [+ de (infinitive)]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "extend the apron to collect the cherries!",
"text": "para el davantal per recollir les cireres!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to resign oneself to receive a reprimand etc (literally, “to offer the back”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar l'esquena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to expose oneself to receive either a compliment or a punishment (literally, “to offer the cheek”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar la galta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to accept money as a reward (literally, “to extend the hand”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar la mà",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold out, to extend (a hand, a bag etc) to receive something"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-ycY9mnii",
"links": [
[
"hold out",
"hold out"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold out, to extend (a hand, a bag etc) to receive something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to prepare a trap so that it is ready to operate and catch something or somebody",
"text": "parar una trampa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to set the table, to arrange the utensils necessary for eating (literally, “to set up the table”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar taula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen carefully (literally, “to set up one's ear”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar l'orella",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pay attention (to something) (literally, “to set up account”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar compte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prepare or set up something to make it available to function or to serve a purpose."
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-D9rCthfa",
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prepare or set up something to make it available to function or to serve a purpose."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "we had to endure the sun",
"text": "vam haver de parar el sol",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to endure something adverse"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-mZjoCPOm",
"links": [
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to endure something adverse"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tag, you're \"It\"!.",
"text": "tu pares!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have the \"it\" role in chasing games like tag or the like"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-EbG5Tqs7",
"links": [
[
"tag",
"tag#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", , ,"
},
{
"english": "where did the boy end up?",
"text": "on para el nen?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ball has landed on the roof",
"text": "la pilota ha anat a parar a la teulada",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "where are you? (now)",
"text": "per on pares?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end up in a place, in a state"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-WqL3kdc3",
"links": [
[
"end up",
"end up"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
},
{
"word": "estar"
},
{
"word": "quedar"
},
{
"word": "restar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 5 4 4 8 10 13 5 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "-se"
},
{
"english": "where are you staying when in Olot?",
"text": "on pares a Olot?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, reside temporarily, while in a town"
],
"id": "en-parar-ca-verb-WxAkcstV",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈɾaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
],
"word": "parar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verbs",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anar a parar"
},
{
"word": "parabrisa"
},
{
"word": "paracaigudes"
},
{
"word": "parada"
},
{
"word": "parador"
},
{
"word": "parafang"
},
{
"word": "paraigua"
},
{
"word": "parallamps"
},
{
"word": "parar l'atenció"
},
{
"word": "parar l'orella"
},
{
"word": "parar la mà"
},
{
"word": "paravent"
},
{
"word": "tocar i parar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "parar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan parar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "parar"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan parar",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "paro",
"4": "parāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin parāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"t": "produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "the 13th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan parar, from Latin parāre, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”). First attested in the 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paro",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "parat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paraves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paràvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paràveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paraven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararàs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paràrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "paràreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pararia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararíem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pararíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pararien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paressis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "parés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paréssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paréssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "paressin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no paris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no pari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no parem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no pareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no parin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parar (first-person singular present paro, first-person singular preterite parí, past participle parat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "comparar"
},
{
"word": "comprar"
},
{
"word": "disparar"
},
{
"word": "emparar"
},
{
"word": "paratge"
},
{
"word": "preparar"
},
{
"word": "reparar"
},
{
"word": "separar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan idioms",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I couldn't stop the horse",
"text": "no podia parar el cavall",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to avoid or mitigate the adverse consequences of something (literally, “to stop the blow”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar el cop",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to oppose the attitude or the actions (of somebody) (literally, “to stop their feet”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar els peus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "used to stop someone who rushes to say or to do something (literally, “stop the cart!”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) para el carro!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to stop (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aturar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan intransitive verbs",
"Catalan reflexive verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the clock has stopped",
"text": "el rellotge s'ha parat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop oneself (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reflexive) to stop oneself (a person, an animal, a machine) from continuing movement or action"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan idioms",
"Catalan intransitive verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aquest tren no para a Gavà ― this train is not stopping at Gavà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "we stop at noon to have lunch",
"text": "parem al migdia per dinar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "without any interruption (literally, “without stopping”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) sense parar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop somewhere or at sometime (a vehicle, a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop somewhere or at sometime (a vehicle, a person)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when he/she stops chatting",
"text": "quan pari de xerrar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop doing [+ de (infinitive)]",
"to stop doing"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"de",
"de#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to stop doing [+ de (infinitive)]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan impersonal verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rain is over",
"text": "ja ha parat de ploure",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop happening [+ de (infinitive)]",
"to stop happening"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"de",
"de#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to stop happening [+ de (infinitive)]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan idioms",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "extend the apron to collect the cherries!",
"text": "para el davantal per recollir les cireres!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to resign oneself to receive a reprimand etc (literally, “to offer the back”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar l'esquena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to expose oneself to receive either a compliment or a punishment (literally, “to offer the cheek”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar la galta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to accept money as a reward (literally, “to extend the hand”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar la mà",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold out, to extend (a hand, a bag etc) to receive something"
],
"links": [
[
"hold out",
"hold out"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hold out, to extend (a hand, a bag etc) to receive something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan idioms",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to prepare a trap so that it is ready to operate and catch something or somebody",
"text": "parar una trampa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to set the table, to arrange the utensils necessary for eating (literally, “to set up the table”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar taula",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen carefully (literally, “to set up one's ear”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar l'orella",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pay attention (to something) (literally, “to set up account”)",
"text": "(idiomatic) parar compte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prepare or set up something to make it available to function or to serve a purpose."
],
"links": [
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prepare or set up something to make it available to function or to serve a purpose."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "we had to endure the sun",
"text": "vam haver de parar el sol",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to endure something adverse"
],
"links": [
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to endure something adverse"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tag, you're \"It\"!.",
"text": "tu pares!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have the \"it\" role in chasing games like tag or the like"
],
"links": [
[
"tag",
"tag#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", , ,"
},
{
"english": "where did the boy end up?",
"text": "on para el nen?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ball has landed on the roof",
"text": "la pilota ha anat a parar a la teulada",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "where are you? (now)",
"text": "per on pares?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end up in a place, in a state"
],
"links": [
[
"end up",
"end up"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acabar"
},
{
"word": "estar"
},
{
"word": "quedar"
},
{
"word": "restar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "-se"
},
{
"english": "where are you staying when in Olot?",
"text": "on pares a Olot?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay, reside temporarily, while in a town"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "estar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈɾa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈɾaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
],
"word": "parar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.