See acabar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acabador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acaballes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acabament"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "s'ha acabat el bròquil"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*accapāre",
"Reconstruction:Latin/accapare"
],
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Occitan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*accapāre"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*káput\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaput\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caput\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"\\\"head\\\", later in Romance \\\"end\\\"\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-āre\", \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*accapāre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"acabar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"acabar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*accapāre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*accapāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acabar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan acabar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accapāre. Compare Occitan acabar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acabar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "acabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acaben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acabar (first-person singular present acabo, first-person singular preterite acabí, past participle acabat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "She finished high school.",
"text": "Ella ha acabat el batxillerat.",
"translation": "She finished high school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish, complete"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-4Sy0y5zB",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to finish, complete"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "The boy has finished the book.",
"text": "El nen s'ha acabat el llibre.",
"translation": "The boy has finished the book.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish, complete"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-4Sy0y5zB1",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, reflexive) to finish, complete"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give last touch to something"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-g-kdFsSi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give last touch to something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "donar l'última mà"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "They have run out of money.",
"text": "Han acabat els diners.",
"translation": "They have run out of money.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use up, to exhaust"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-husnwOtf",
"links": [
[
"use up",
"use up"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to use up, to exhaust"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exhaurir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "She has run out of water.",
"text": "Ella s'ha acabat l'aigua.",
"translation": "She has run out of water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use up, to exhaust"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-husnwOtf1",
"links": [
[
"use up",
"use up"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, reflexive) to use up, to exhaust"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exhaurir"
}
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 15 15 44 0 0 5 13 0 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 13 13 28 4 4 4 6 8 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "The water has run out.",
"text": "S'ha acabat l'aigua.",
"translation": "The water has run out.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "that's enough!",
"literal_meaning": "The broccoli has run out",
"text": "s'ha acabat el bròquil!",
"translation": "that's enough!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run out, to be used up"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-GoTYEwSS",
"links": [
[
"run out",
"run out"
],
[
"used up",
"use up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reflexive) to run out, to be used up"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"english": "I/he/she thought the world was going to end",
"text": "Creia que el món acabaria",
"translation": "I/he/she thought the world was going to end",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "Where does this path end?",
"text": "On acaba aquest camí?",
"translation": "Where does this path end?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "to end up in fights and in an unfriendly way",
"literal_meaning": "to end like the rosary at dawn",
"text": "acabar com el rosari de l'aurora",
"translation": "to end up in fights and in an unfriendly way",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-g4A7brI7",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to end"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "This isn't ending ever",
"text": "Això no s'acaba mai",
"translation": "This isn't ending ever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "The path ends here.",
"text": "El camí s'acaba aquí",
"translation": "The path ends here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-g4A7brI71",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reflexive) to end"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "It has just arrived.",
"text": "Acaba d'arribar.",
"translation": "It has just arrived.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have just done or completed something"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-AhznSk-~",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":de(inf)"
},
"expansion": "[with de (+ infinitive)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"(+",
"infinitive)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to have just done or completed something [with de (+ infinitive)]"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "I didn't understand that.",
"text": "No ho acabo d'entendre.",
"translation": "I didn't understand that.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fail to do something"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-BV6D31Fy",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":de(inf)"
},
"expansion": "[with de (+ infinitive)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
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"infinitive)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the negative) to fail to do something [with de (+ infinitive)]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "He'll end up hanged.",
"text": "Acabarà penjat.",
"translation": "He'll end up hanged.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end up, wind up"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-SnA3AccG",
"links": [
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to end up, wind up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "It will come again.",
"text": "Acabarà tornant",
"translation": "It will come again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-fhktBQMR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary followed by a gerund) to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a gerund"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "It won't come again.",
"text": "Acabarà per no tornar.",
"translation": "It won't come again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state"
],
"id": "en-acabar-ca-verb-fhktBQMR1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":per(inf)"
},
"expansion": "[with per (+ infinitive)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"per",
"(+",
"infinitive)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state [with per (+ infinitive)]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.kəˈβa]",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə.kəˈba]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.kaˈbaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.kaˈβa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from substrate languages",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (head)",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (seize)",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acabador"
},
{
"word": "acaballes"
},
{
"word": "acabament"
},
{
"word": "s'ha acabat el bròquil"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*accapāre",
"Reconstruction:Latin/accapare"
],
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Occitan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*accapāre"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*káput\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaput\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caput\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"\\\"head\\\", later in Romance \\\"end\\\"\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-āre\", \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-o\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*accapāre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"acabar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"acabar\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*accapāre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*accapāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acabar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan acabar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accapāre. Compare Occitan acabar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acabo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acabar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "acabat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acaben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "acabàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabaríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "acabessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "acabin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no acabin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acabar (first-person singular present acabo, first-person singular preterite acabí, past participle acabat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "She finished high school.",
"text": "Ella ha acabat el batxillerat.",
"translation": "She finished high school.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish, complete"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to finish, complete"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan reflexive verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "The boy has finished the book.",
"text": "El nen s'ha acabat el llibre.",
"translation": "The boy has finished the book.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish, complete"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, reflexive) to finish, complete"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give last touch to something"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give last touch to something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "donar l'última mà"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "They have run out of money.",
"text": "Han acabat els diners.",
"translation": "They have run out of money.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use up, to exhaust"
],
"links": [
[
"use up",
"use up"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to use up, to exhaust"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exhaurir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan reflexive verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "She has run out of water.",
"text": "Ella s'ha acabat l'aigua.",
"translation": "She has run out of water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use up, to exhaust"
],
"links": [
[
"use up",
"use up"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, reflexive) to use up, to exhaust"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exhaurir"
}
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan intransitive verbs",
"Catalan reflexive verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "The water has run out.",
"text": "S'ha acabat l'aigua.",
"translation": "The water has run out.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "that's enough!",
"literal_meaning": "The broccoli has run out",
"text": "s'ha acabat el bròquil!",
"translation": "that's enough!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to run out, to be used up"
],
"links": [
[
"run out",
"run out"
],
[
"used up",
"use up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reflexive) to run out, to be used up"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan intransitive verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
25
]
],
"english": "I/he/she thought the world was going to end",
"text": "Creia que el món acabaria",
"translation": "I/he/she thought the world was going to end",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "Where does this path end?",
"text": "On acaba aquest camí?",
"translation": "Where does this path end?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "to end up in fights and in an unfriendly way",
"literal_meaning": "to end like the rosary at dawn",
"text": "acabar com el rosari de l'aurora",
"translation": "to end up in fights and in an unfriendly way",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to end"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan intransitive verbs",
"Catalan reflexive verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "This isn't ending ever",
"text": "Això no s'acaba mai",
"translation": "This isn't ending ever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "The path ends here.",
"text": "El camí s'acaba aquí",
"translation": "The path ends here.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reflexive) to end"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "It has just arrived.",
"text": "Acaba d'arribar.",
"translation": "It has just arrived.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have just done or completed something"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":de(inf)"
},
"expansion": "[with de (+ infinitive)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"(+",
"infinitive)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to have just done or completed something [with de (+ infinitive)]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "I didn't understand that.",
"text": "No ho acabo d'entendre.",
"translation": "I didn't understand that.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fail to do something"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":de(inf)"
},
"expansion": "[with de (+ infinitive)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"(+",
"infinitive)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the negative) to fail to do something [with de (+ infinitive)]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "He'll end up hanged.",
"text": "Acabarà penjat.",
"translation": "He'll end up hanged.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to end up, wind up"
],
"links": [
[
"end up",
"end up"
],
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to end up, wind up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "It will come again.",
"text": "Acabarà tornant",
"translation": "It will come again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary followed by a gerund) to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state"
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a gerund"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "It won't come again.",
"text": "Acabarà per no tornar.",
"translation": "It won't come again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":per(inf)"
},
"expansion": "[with per (+ infinitive)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"per",
"(+",
"infinitive)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to get finally to do something or to reach a certain state [with per (+ infinitive)]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.kəˈβa]",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə.kəˈba]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.kaˈbaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.kaˈβa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acabar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
}
],
"word": "acabar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acabar meaning in Catalan (20.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.