See esan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esan meaning in Basque (4.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "saying",
"word": "esaera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "proverb",
"word": "esaera zahar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esakune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esakuntza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sentence",
"word": "esaldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamesaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamolde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan beharrik ez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "as previously mentioned",
"word": "esan bezala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan eta egin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan eta esan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "it goes without saying",
"word": "esan gabe doa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaning",
"word": "esanahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaningful",
"word": "esanahitsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanarazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanaren esanaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbidez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbidezko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "obedient",
"word": "esaneko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanekotasun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanezin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esangaitz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esangin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaning",
"word": "esangura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaningful",
"word": "esanguratsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esankizun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esapide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "news anchor",
"word": "esatari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esate batera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "for example",
"word": "esate baterako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "without saying",
"word": "esateke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esateko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esateko moduan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "for example",
"word": "esaterako"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "erran"
},
"expansion": "erran",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*esran"
},
"expansion": "*esran",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "",
"3": "-io-"
},
"expansion": "-io-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "",
"3": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "erran"
},
"expansion": "erran",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, the variant erran seems to point to an original form with an alien cluster with two different outcomes such as *esran. The synthetic forms belong to an unrelated verb with the stem -io-. Since this verb lacks non-finite forms, its forms are often given as the synthetic conjugation of esan and erran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esan du",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dio",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esaten",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esango",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esan",
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esate",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du-dio",
"fi": "esango"
},
"expansion": "esan du/dio (imperfect participle esaten, future participle esango, short form esan, verbal noun esate)",
"name": "eu-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧san"
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, tell"
],
"id": "en-esan-eu-verb-VTuewo7k",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(du) to say, tell"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to name"
],
"id": "en-esan-eu-verb-2Xk0Vrce",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dio) to call, to name"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es̺an"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-esan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "erran"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque dio verbs",
"Basque du verbs",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque synthetic verbs",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio links",
"Basque terms with unknown etymologies",
"Basque verbs",
"Rhymes:Basque/es̺an",
"Rhymes:Basque/es̺an/2 syllables",
"Southern Basque"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "saying",
"word": "esaera"
},
{
"english": "proverb",
"word": "esaera zahar"
},
{
"word": "esaka"
},
{
"word": "esakune"
},
{
"word": "esakuntza"
},
{
"english": "sentence",
"word": "esaldi"
},
{
"word": "esale"
},
{
"word": "esamesa"
},
{
"word": "esamesaka"
},
{
"word": "esamolde"
},
{
"word": "esan beharrik ez"
},
{
"english": "as previously mentioned",
"word": "esan bezala"
},
{
"word": "esan eta egin"
},
{
"word": "esan eta esan"
},
{
"english": "it goes without saying",
"word": "esan gabe doa"
},
{
"english": "meaning",
"word": "esanahi"
},
{
"english": "meaningful",
"word": "esanahitsu"
},
{
"word": "esanarazi"
},
{
"word": "esanaren esanaz"
},
{
"word": "esanbide"
},
{
"word": "esanbidez"
},
{
"word": "esanbidezko"
},
{
"english": "obedient",
"word": "esaneko"
},
{
"word": "esanekotasun"
},
{
"word": "esanen"
},
{
"word": "esanezin"
},
{
"word": "esangaitz"
},
{
"word": "esangin"
},
{
"english": "meaning",
"word": "esangura"
},
{
"english": "meaningful",
"word": "esanguratsu"
},
{
"word": "esankizun"
},
{
"word": "esapide"
},
{
"english": "news anchor",
"word": "esatari"
},
{
"word": "esate"
},
{
"word": "esate batera"
},
{
"english": "for example",
"word": "esate baterako"
},
{
"english": "without saying",
"word": "esateke"
},
{
"word": "esateko"
},
{
"word": "esateko moduan"
},
{
"english": "for example",
"word": "esaterako"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "erran"
},
"expansion": "erran",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*esran"
},
"expansion": "*esran",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "",
"3": "-io-"
},
"expansion": "-io-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "",
"3": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "erran"
},
"expansion": "erran",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, the variant erran seems to point to an original form with an alien cluster with two different outcomes such as *esran. The synthetic forms belong to an unrelated verb with the stem -io-. Since this verb lacks non-finite forms, its forms are often given as the synthetic conjugation of esan and erran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esan du",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dio",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esaten",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esango",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esan",
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esate",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du-dio",
"fi": "esango"
},
"expansion": "esan du/dio (imperfect participle esaten, future participle esango, short form esan, verbal noun esate)",
"name": "eu-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧san"
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to say, tell"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(du) to say, tell"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call, to name"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dio) to call, to name"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es̺an"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-esan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "erran"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.