See esan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "saying",
"translation": "saying",
"word": "esaera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "proverb",
"translation": "proverb",
"word": "esaera zahar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esakune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esakuntza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sentence",
"translation": "sentence",
"word": "esaldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamesaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamolde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan beharrik ez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "as previously mentioned",
"translation": "as previously mentioned",
"word": "esan bezala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan eta egin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan eta esan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "it goes without saying",
"translation": "it goes without saying",
"word": "esan gabe doa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esanahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanahitsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanarazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanaren esanaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbidez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbidezko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "obedient",
"translation": "obedient",
"word": "esaneko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanekotasun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanezin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esangaitz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esangin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esangura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanguratsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esankizun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esapide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "news anchor",
"translation": "news anchor",
"word": "esatari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esate batera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esate baterako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "without saying",
"translation": "without saying",
"word": "esateke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esateko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esateko moduan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esaterako"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, the variant erran seems to point to an original form with an alien cluster with two different outcomes such as *esran. The synthetic forms belong to an unrelated verb with the stem -io-. Since this verb lacks non-finite forms, its forms are often given as the synthetic conjugation of esan and erran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esan du",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dio",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esaten",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esango",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esan",
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esate",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "erran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du-dio",
"fi": "esango"
},
"expansion": "esan du/dio (imperfect participle esaten, future participle esango, short form esan, verbal noun esate)",
"name": "eu-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Southern"
},
"expansion": "(Southern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧san"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧san"
]
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, tell"
],
"id": "en-esan-eu-verb-VTuewo7k",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(du) to say, tell"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to name"
],
"id": "en-esan-eu-verb-2Xk0Vrce",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dio) to call, to name"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-esan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/es̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es̺an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque 2-syllable words",
"Basque dio verbs",
"Basque du verbs",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque synthetic verbs",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with unknown etymologies",
"Basque verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Basque/an",
"Rhymes:Basque/an/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Basque/es̺an",
"Rhymes:Basque/es̺an/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "saying",
"translation": "saying",
"word": "esaera"
},
{
"english": "proverb",
"translation": "proverb",
"word": "esaera zahar"
},
{
"word": "esaka"
},
{
"word": "esakune"
},
{
"word": "esakuntza"
},
{
"english": "sentence",
"translation": "sentence",
"word": "esaldi"
},
{
"word": "esale"
},
{
"word": "esamesa"
},
{
"word": "esamesaka"
},
{
"word": "esamolde"
},
{
"word": "esan beharrik ez"
},
{
"english": "as previously mentioned",
"translation": "as previously mentioned",
"word": "esan bezala"
},
{
"word": "esan eta egin"
},
{
"word": "esan eta esan"
},
{
"english": "it goes without saying",
"translation": "it goes without saying",
"word": "esan gabe doa"
},
{
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esanahi"
},
{
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanahitsu"
},
{
"word": "esanarazi"
},
{
"word": "esanaren esanaz"
},
{
"word": "esanbide"
},
{
"word": "esanbidez"
},
{
"word": "esanbidezko"
},
{
"english": "obedient",
"translation": "obedient",
"word": "esaneko"
},
{
"word": "esanekotasun"
},
{
"word": "esanen"
},
{
"word": "esanezin"
},
{
"word": "esangaitz"
},
{
"word": "esangin"
},
{
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esangura"
},
{
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanguratsu"
},
{
"word": "esankizun"
},
{
"word": "esapide"
},
{
"english": "news anchor",
"translation": "news anchor",
"word": "esatari"
},
{
"word": "esate"
},
{
"word": "esate batera"
},
{
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esate baterako"
},
{
"english": "without saying",
"translation": "without saying",
"word": "esateke"
},
{
"word": "esateko"
},
{
"word": "esateko moduan"
},
{
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esaterako"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, the variant erran seems to point to an original form with an alien cluster with two different outcomes such as *esran. The synthetic forms belong to an unrelated verb with the stem -io-. Since this verb lacks non-finite forms, its forms are often given as the synthetic conjugation of esan and erran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esan du",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dio",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esaten",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esango",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esan",
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esate",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "erran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du-dio",
"fi": "esango"
},
"expansion": "esan du/dio (imperfect participle esaten, future participle esango, short form esan, verbal noun esate)",
"name": "eu-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Southern"
},
"expansion": "(Southern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧san"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧san"
]
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to say, tell"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(du) to say, tell"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call, to name"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dio) to call, to name"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-esan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/es̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es̺an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esan meaning in Basque (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'esan du', originally 'esan du'",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: du",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: du",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dio",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dio",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.