See πολιός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πολιός meaning in Ancient Greek (37.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Poliomyelitis"
},
"expansion": "German: Poliomyelitis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Poliomyelitis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "poliocephalus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: poliocephalus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: poliocephalus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*poľľós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *poľľós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*polH-yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "pale",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray"
},
"expansion": "*pelH- (“pale, gray”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palleō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am pale, fade"
},
"expansion": "Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*polvъ",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pal̃vas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pal̃vas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fallow"
},
"expansion": "fallow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*falwaz",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *poľľós, from Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós, from the root *pelH- (“pale, gray”).\nCognate with Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”), Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”), Lithuanian pal̃vas, Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poliós",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poliós",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾶς",
"roman": "poliâs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"roman": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾷ",
"roman": "poliâi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"roman": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖς",
"roman": "poliaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ν",
"roman": "poliā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ς",
"roman": "poliā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐή",
"roman": "poliḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῆς",
"roman": "poliês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "poliā́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ͜ων",
"roman": "polié͜ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇ",
"roman": "poliêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐήν",
"roman": "poliḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ς",
"roman": "poliā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐή",
"roman": "poliḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "η",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "ον",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "leukós",
"word": "λευκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "glaukós",
"word": "γλαυκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "killós",
"word": "κῐλλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poliós",
"word": "πολῐός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phaiós",
"word": "φαιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kharopós",
"word": "χαροπός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "amaurós",
"word": "ᾰ̓μαυρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kelainós",
"word": "κελαινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maurós",
"word": "μαυρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mélās",
"word": "μέλᾱς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eruthrós",
"word": "ἐρῠθρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karū́kinos",
"word": "κᾰρῡ́κῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kókkinos",
"word": "κόκκῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phoinós",
"word": "φοινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "purrhós",
"word": "πυρρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "órphninos",
"word": "ὄρφνῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mḗlinos",
"word": "μήλινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xanthós",
"word": "ξᾰνθός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ōkhrós",
"word": "ὠχρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prásinos",
"word": "πρᾰ́σῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khlōrós",
"word": "χλωρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khlōromélās",
"word": "χλωρομέλᾱς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuáneos",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaláïnos",
"word": "κᾰλάϊνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huakínthinos",
"word": "ὑᾰκῐ́νθῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ióeis",
"word": "ἰόεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phoinī́keos",
"word": "φοινῑ́κεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "halourgḗs",
"word": "ᾰ̔λουργής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "porphúreos",
"word": "πορφῠ́ρεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oînops",
"word": "οἶνοψ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhódinos",
"word": "ῥόδινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhodóeis",
"word": "ῥοδόεις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"grey from age"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-πολιός-grc-adj-QqbylfQZ",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"grizzled",
"grizzled#English"
],
[
"grizzly",
"grizzly#English"
],
[
"age",
"age#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "most frequently",
"raw_glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"(most frequently, of human hair) grey from age"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of human hair"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"an old man’s or old woman’s"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-πολιός-grc-adj-TTnJ00Yy",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"grizzled",
"grizzled#English"
],
[
"grizzly",
"grizzly#English"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"an old man’s or old woman’s",
"hoary, venerable"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-πολιός-grc-adj-~a4PpUjI",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"grizzled",
"grizzled#English"
],
[
"grizzly",
"grizzly#English"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"hoary",
"hoary#English"
],
[
"venerable",
"venerable#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"an old man’s or old woman’s",
"(figuratively) hoary, venerable"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, clear, serene"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-πολιός-grc-adj-GXSpt1~G",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright#English"
],
[
"clear",
"clear#English"
],
[
"serene",
"serene#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πολιός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*poľľós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *poľľós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*polH-yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "pale",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray"
},
"expansion": "*pelH- (“pale, gray”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palleō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am pale, fade"
},
"expansion": "Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*polvъ",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pal̃vas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pal̃vas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fallow"
},
"expansion": "fallow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*falwaz",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *poľľós, from Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós, from the root *pelH- (“pale, gray”).\nCognate with Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”), Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”), Lithuanian pal̃vas, Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poliós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πολῐός",
"roman": "ho poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῐώ",
"roman": "tṑ poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πολῐοί",
"roman": "hoi polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "toû polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "toîn polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πολῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πολῐῷ",
"roman": "tôi poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "toîn polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "toîs polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πολῐόν",
"roman": "tòn polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῐώ",
"roman": "tṑ poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πολῐούς",
"roman": "toùs polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "πολῐοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πολῐός • (poliós) m (genitive πολῐοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "πολῐοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 11 13 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 13 17 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 13 17 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 12 13 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "MelitS 1178"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stone"
],
"id": "en-πολιός-grc-noun-RjwY9s90",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) a stone"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πολιός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Colors"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Poliomyelitis"
},
"expansion": "German: Poliomyelitis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Poliomyelitis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "poliocephalus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: poliocephalus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: poliocephalus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*poľľós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *poľľós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*polH-yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "pale",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray"
},
"expansion": "*pelH- (“pale, gray”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palleō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am pale, fade"
},
"expansion": "Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*polvъ",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pal̃vas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pal̃vas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fallow"
},
"expansion": "fallow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*falwaz",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *poľľós, from Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós, from the root *pelH- (“pale, gray”).\nCognate with Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”), Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”), Lithuanian pal̃vas, Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poliós",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poliós",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾶς",
"roman": "poliâs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"roman": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾷ",
"roman": "poliâi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"roman": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖς",
"roman": "poliaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ν",
"roman": "poliā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ς",
"roman": "poliā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐή",
"roman": "poliḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῆς",
"roman": "poliês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "poliā́ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ͜ων",
"roman": "polié͜ōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇ",
"roman": "poliêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῇς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliêis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poliaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐήν",
"roman": "poliḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́ς",
"roman": "poliā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐή",
"roman": "poliḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾱ́",
"roman": "poliā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐαί",
"roman": "poliaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"roman": "poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖο",
"roman": "polioîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόο",
"roman": "polióo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶν",
"roman": "poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῷ",
"roman": "poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖῐν",
"roman": "polioîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐούς",
"roman": "polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐόν",
"roman": "polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐᾰ́",
"roman": "poliá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐῶς",
"roman": "poliôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτερος",
"roman": "poliṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "poliṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "η",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "ον",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "leukós",
"word": "λευκός"
},
{
"roman": "glaukós",
"word": "γλαυκός"
},
{
"roman": "killós",
"word": "κῐλλός"
},
{
"roman": "poliós",
"word": "πολῐός"
},
{
"roman": "phaiós",
"word": "φαιός"
},
{
"roman": "kharopós",
"word": "χαροπός"
},
{
"roman": "amaurós",
"word": "ᾰ̓μαυρός"
},
{
"roman": "kelainós",
"word": "κελαινός"
},
{
"roman": "maurós",
"word": "μαυρός"
},
{
"roman": "mélās",
"word": "μέλᾱς"
},
{
"roman": "eruthrós",
"word": "ἐρῠθρός"
},
{
"roman": "karū́kinos",
"word": "κᾰρῡ́κῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "kókkinos",
"word": "κόκκῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "phoinós",
"word": "φοινός"
},
{
"roman": "purrhós",
"word": "πυρρός"
},
{
"roman": "órphninos",
"word": "ὄρφνῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "mḗlinos",
"word": "μήλινος"
},
{
"roman": "xanthós",
"word": "ξᾰνθός"
},
{
"roman": "ōkhrós",
"word": "ὠχρός"
},
{
"roman": "prásinos",
"word": "πρᾰ́σῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "khlōrós",
"word": "χλωρός"
},
{
"roman": "khlōromélās",
"word": "χλωρομέλᾱς"
},
{
"roman": "kuáneos",
"word": "κῠᾰ́νεος"
},
{
"roman": "kaláïnos",
"word": "κᾰλάϊνος"
},
{
"roman": "huakínthinos",
"word": "ὑᾰκῐ́νθῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "ióeis",
"word": "ἰόεις"
},
{
"roman": "phoinī́keos",
"word": "φοινῑ́κεος"
},
{
"roman": "halourgḗs",
"word": "ᾰ̔λουργής"
},
{
"roman": "porphúreos",
"word": "πορφῠ́ρεος"
},
{
"roman": "oînops",
"word": "οἶνοψ"
},
{
"roman": "rhódinos",
"word": "ῥόδινος"
},
{
"roman": "rhodóeis",
"word": "ῥοδόεις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"grey from age"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"grizzled",
"grizzled#English"
],
[
"grizzly",
"grizzly#English"
],
[
"age",
"age#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "most frequently",
"raw_glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"(most frequently, of human hair) grey from age"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of human hair"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"an old man’s or old woman’s"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"grizzled",
"grizzled#English"
],
[
"grizzly",
"grizzly#English"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"an old man’s or old woman’s",
"hoary, venerable"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"grizzled",
"grizzled#English"
],
[
"grizzly",
"grizzly#English"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"hoary",
"hoary#English"
],
[
"venerable",
"venerable#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"grey, grizzled, grizzly",
"an old man’s or old woman’s",
"(figuratively) hoary, venerable"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bright, clear, serene"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright#English"
],
[
"clear",
"clear#English"
],
[
"serene",
"serene#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πολιός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*poľľós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *poľľós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*polH-yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pale"
},
"expansion": "pale",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray"
},
"expansion": "*pelH- (“pale, gray”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palleō",
"3": "",
"4": "I am pale, fade"
},
"expansion": "Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*polvъ",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pal̃vas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pal̃vas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fallow"
},
"expansion": "fallow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*falwaz",
"3": "",
"4": "pale, gray, fallow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *poľľós, from Proto-Indo-European *polH-yós, from the root *pelH- (“pale, gray”).\nCognate with Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”), Proto-Slavic *polvъ (“pale, fallow”), Lithuanian pal̃vas, Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῐός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poliós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πολῐός",
"roman": "ho poliós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῐώ",
"roman": "tṑ poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πολῐοί",
"roman": "hoi polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πολῐοῦ",
"roman": "toû polioû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "toîn polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πολῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn poliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πολῐῷ",
"roman": "tôi poliôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῐοῖν",
"roman": "toîn polioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πολῐοῖς",
"roman": "toîs polioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πολῐόν",
"roman": "tòn polión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῐώ",
"roman": "tṑ poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πολῐούς",
"roman": "toùs polioús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐέ",
"roman": "polié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐώ",
"roman": "poliṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῐοί",
"roman": "polioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "πολῐοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πολῐός • (poliós) m (genitive πολῐοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῐός",
"2": "πολῐοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Byzantine Greek"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "MelitS 1178"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) a stone"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.li.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.liˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πολιός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.