"zhoosh" meaning in All languages combined

See zhoosh on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ʒʊʃ/ [UK], /ʒʊʒ/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more zhoosh [comparative], most zhoosh [superlative]
Rhymes: -ʊʃ, -ʊʒ Etymology: UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an "expressive formation" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of "Jewish", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970. Etymology templates: {{unk|en|Unclear origin}} Unclear origin, {{bor|en|rme|yuser||clean|pos=v}} Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb), {{m|rme|yusher||clear|pos=v}} yusher (“clear”, verb), {{der|en|rme|yuse|yus-, yuz-, yuzh-|clean}} Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”), {{m|rme|yushe|yush-|clear}} yush- (“clear”), {{der|en|rom|užo|žuž-, už-|clean|pos=a}} Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective), {{cog|hi|उज्ज्वल||bright}} Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”), {{l|en|whoosh}} whoosh, {{l|en|swish}} swish Head templates: {{en-adj}} zhoosh (comparative more zhoosh, superlative most zhoosh)
  1. (South Africa, slang) stylish, hot, cool Tags: South-Africa, slang Synonyms: à la mode, chic, trendy, fashionable
    Sense id: en-zhoosh-en-adj-koRUiQz0 Categories (other): South African English, English entries with incorrect language header, English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 28 15 26 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 21 18 22 19 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jush, tszuj, zhush, zhuzh, zhoozh
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ʒʊʃ/ [UK], /ʒʊʒ/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav [Southern-England] Forms: zhooshes [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊʃ, -ʊʒ Etymology: UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an "expressive formation" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of "Jewish", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970. Etymology templates: {{unk|en|Unclear origin}} Unclear origin, {{bor|en|rme|yuser||clean|pos=v}} Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb), {{m|rme|yusher||clear|pos=v}} yusher (“clear”, verb), {{der|en|rme|yuse|yus-, yuz-, yuzh-|clean}} Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”), {{m|rme|yushe|yush-|clear}} yush- (“clear”), {{der|en|rom|užo|žuž-, už-|clean|pos=a}} Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective), {{cog|hi|उज्ज्वल||bright}} Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”), {{l|en|whoosh}} whoosh, {{l|en|swish}} swish Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} zhoosh (countable and uncountable, plural zhooshes)
  1. (slang) style, glamor (especially in regard to clothing). Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Synonyms: dash, flamboyance, panache, swagger, verve Related terms: zhuzhy
    Sense id: en-zhoosh-en-noun-PtA7FsH9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 28 15 26 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 21 18 22 19 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jush, tszuj, zhush, zhuzh, zhoozh
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ʒʊʃ/ [UK], /ʒʊʒ/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav [Southern-England] Forms: zhooshes [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊʃ, -ʊʒ Etymology: Onomatopoeic, from the sound of a blender. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|en}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-noun}} zhoosh (plural zhooshes)
  1. (informal) The action of mixing ingredients using an electric food mixer; a pulse of mixing. Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-zhoosh-en-noun-qZHciJxF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 28 15 26 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 21 18 22 19 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jush, tszuj, zhush, zhuzh, zhoozh
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ʒʊʃ/ [UK], /ʒʊʒ/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav [Southern-England] Forms: zhooshes [present, singular, third-person], zhooshing [participle, present], zhooshed [participle, past], zhooshed [past]
Rhymes: -ʊʃ, -ʊʒ Etymology: UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an "expressive formation" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of "Jewish", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970. Etymology templates: {{unk|en|Unclear origin}} Unclear origin, {{bor|en|rme|yuser||clean|pos=v}} Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb), {{m|rme|yusher||clear|pos=v}} yusher (“clear”, verb), {{der|en|rme|yuse|yus-, yuz-, yuzh-|clean}} Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”), {{m|rme|yushe|yush-|clear}} yush- (“clear”), {{der|en|rom|užo|žuž-, už-|clean|pos=a}} Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective), {{cog|hi|उज्ज्वल||bright}} Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”), {{l|en|whoosh}} whoosh, {{l|en|swish}} swish Head templates: {{en-verb}} zhoosh (third-person singular simple present zhooshes, present participle zhooshing, simple past and past participle zhooshed)
  1. (transitive, originally Polari, UK and Australia, slang) To tweak, finesse or improve (something); to make more appealing or exciting. Usually with up. Tags: Australia, UK, slang, transitive Synonyms: spice, spruce, sweeten
    Sense id: en-zhoosh-en-verb-ZaxRwKwQ Categories (other): Australian English, British English, Polari, English entries with incorrect language header, English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 28 15 26 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 21 18 22 19 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jush, tszuj, zhush, zhuzh, zhoozh
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ʒʊʃ/ [UK], /ʒʊʒ/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav [Southern-England] Forms: zhooshes [present, singular, third-person], zhooshing [participle, present], zhooshed [participle, past], zhooshed [past]
Rhymes: -ʊʃ, -ʊʒ Etymology: Onomatopoeic, from the sound of a blender. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|en}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-verb}} zhoosh (third-person singular simple present zhooshes, present participle zhooshing, simple past and past participle zhooshed)
  1. (informal, transitive) To blend ingredients together using an electric food mixer. Tags: informal, transitive Synonyms: blitz
    Sense id: en-zhoosh-en-verb-Yweqbz06 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English onomatopoeias Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 28 15 26 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 21 18 22 19 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jush, tszuj, zhush, zhuzh, zhoozh
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for zhoosh meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unclear origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yusher",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "yusher (“clear”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuse",
        "4": "yus-, yuz-, yuzh-",
        "5": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yushe",
        "3": "yush-",
        "4": "clear"
      },
      "expansion": "yush- (“clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "užo",
        "4": "žuž-, už-",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "उज्ज्वल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whoosh"
      },
      "expansion": "whoosh",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swish"
      },
      "expansion": "swish",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an \"expressive formation\" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of \"Jewish\", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (third-person singular simple present zhooshes, present participle zhooshing, simple past and past participle zhooshed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 28 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 22 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Neil Bartlett, Who Was That Man?, page 82",
          "text": "Mostly the words are dusted off and brought out when we wish to zhoosh up the conversation, to announce a particular delight in our queenly style.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 May 27, Ruth La Ferla, “To Dress for Success, You Must Trust His Eye”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "Mr. Warburton, a volunteer, swept into the group’s headquarters in the Hotel Pennsylvania, a team of hair stylists in tow, his objective to “zhoosh up” the women’s looks, he said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 21, Anna Berrill, “Final magic touches to zhoosh your Christmas lunch”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Christmas dinner is stressful enough without busting out recipes you’ve never made before. That said, if Sue is after a little zhoosh, she might want to consider how she dresses her veg.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To tweak, finesse or improve (something); to make more appealing or exciting. Usually with up."
      ],
      "id": "en-zhoosh-en-verb-ZaxRwKwQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tweak",
          "tweak"
        ],
        [
          "finesse",
          "finesse"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, originally Polari, UK and Australia, slang) To tweak, finesse or improve (something); to make more appealing or exciting. Usually with up."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spice"
        },
        {
          "word": "spruce"
        },
        {
          "word": "sweeten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "UK",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unclear origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yusher",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "yusher (“clear”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuse",
        "4": "yus-, yuz-, yuzh-",
        "5": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yushe",
        "3": "yush-",
        "4": "clear"
      },
      "expansion": "yush- (“clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "užo",
        "4": "žuž-, už-",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "उज्ज्वल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whoosh"
      },
      "expansion": "whoosh",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swish"
      },
      "expansion": "swish",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an \"expressive formation\" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of \"Jewish\", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more zhoosh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most zhoosh",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (comparative more zhoosh, superlative most zhoosh)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 28 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 22 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:zhoosh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stylish, hot, cool"
      ],
      "id": "en-zhoosh-en-adj-koRUiQz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "stylish",
          "stylish"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, slang) stylish, hot, cool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "à la mode"
        },
        {
          "word": "chic"
        },
        {
          "word": "trendy"
        },
        {
          "word": "fashionable"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unclear origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yusher",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "yusher (“clear”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuse",
        "4": "yus-, yuz-, yuzh-",
        "5": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yushe",
        "3": "yush-",
        "4": "clear"
      },
      "expansion": "yush- (“clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "užo",
        "4": "žuž-, už-",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "उज्ज्वल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whoosh"
      },
      "expansion": "whoosh",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swish"
      },
      "expansion": "swish",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an \"expressive formation\" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of \"Jewish\", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "zhoosh (countable and uncountable, plural zhooshes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 28 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 22 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 7, Tilda Swinton, quotee, “Tilda Swinton Shared A Moving Tribute To David Bowie At The CFDAs”, in Elle",
          "text": "Thank you for your happiness and your eternal Bona-ness and zhoosh.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 18, Simon Doonan, “Let's Return to the Exuberance of Window Shopping”, in Town & Country",
          "text": "I grew up in a rain-lashed industrial town near London. Glamour and excitement were thin on the ground. The Swinging Sixties had yet to swing. No telly, no luxuries, no zhoosh. Except at Christmas time. Once a year, the local department store would festoon the window displays with twinkly lights and fake garland.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 21, “The Monocle Minute”, in Monocle",
          "text": "Beyond the zhoosh, spangle and splendour, there’s substance to the development too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "style, glamor (especially in regard to clothing)."
      ],
      "id": "en-zhoosh-en-noun-PtA7FsH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "glamor",
          "glamor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) style, glamor (especially in regard to clothing)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "zhuzhy"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dash"
        },
        {
          "word": "flamboyance"
        },
        {
          "word": "panache"
        },
        {
          "word": "swagger"
        },
        {
          "word": "verve"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from the sound of a blender.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (third-person singular simple present zhooshes, present participle zhooshing, simple past and past participle zhooshed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 28 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 22 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Throw it all in a blender and zhoosh it until it's creamy smooth.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blend ingredients together using an electric food mixer."
      ],
      "id": "en-zhoosh-en-verb-Yweqbz06",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, transitive) To blend ingredients together using an electric food mixer."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blitz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from the sound of a blender.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (plural zhooshes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 28 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 22 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Give the eggs and milk a quick zhoosh in the blender.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action of mixing ingredients using an electric food mixer; a pulse of mixing."
      ],
      "id": "en-zhoosh-en-noun-qZHciJxF",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The action of mixing ingredients using an electric food mixer; a pulse of mixing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms borrowed from Angloromani",
    "English terms derived from Angloromani",
    "English terms derived from Romani",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unclear origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yusher",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "yusher (“clear”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuse",
        "4": "yus-, yuz-, yuzh-",
        "5": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yushe",
        "3": "yush-",
        "4": "clear"
      },
      "expansion": "yush- (“clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "užo",
        "4": "žuž-, už-",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "उज्ज्वल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whoosh"
      },
      "expansion": "whoosh",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swish"
      },
      "expansion": "swish",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an \"expressive formation\" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of \"Jewish\", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (third-person singular simple present zhooshes, present participle zhooshing, simple past and past participle zhooshed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Polari"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Neil Bartlett, Who Was That Man?, page 82",
          "text": "Mostly the words are dusted off and brought out when we wish to zhoosh up the conversation, to announce a particular delight in our queenly style.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 May 27, Ruth La Ferla, “To Dress for Success, You Must Trust His Eye”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "Mr. Warburton, a volunteer, swept into the group’s headquarters in the Hotel Pennsylvania, a team of hair stylists in tow, his objective to “zhoosh up” the women’s looks, he said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 21, Anna Berrill, “Final magic touches to zhoosh your Christmas lunch”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Christmas dinner is stressful enough without busting out recipes you’ve never made before. That said, if Sue is after a little zhoosh, she might want to consider how she dresses her veg.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To tweak, finesse or improve (something); to make more appealing or exciting. Usually with up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tweak",
          "tweak"
        ],
        [
          "finesse",
          "finesse"
        ],
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, originally Polari, UK and Australia, slang) To tweak, finesse or improve (something); to make more appealing or exciting. Usually with up."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spice"
        },
        {
          "word": "spruce"
        },
        {
          "word": "sweeten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "UK",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms borrowed from Angloromani",
    "English terms derived from Angloromani",
    "English terms derived from Romani",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unclear origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yusher",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "yusher (“clear”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuse",
        "4": "yus-, yuz-, yuzh-",
        "5": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yushe",
        "3": "yush-",
        "4": "clear"
      },
      "expansion": "yush- (“clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "užo",
        "4": "žuž-, už-",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "उज्ज्वल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whoosh"
      },
      "expansion": "whoosh",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swish"
      },
      "expansion": "swish",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an \"expressive formation\" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of \"Jewish\", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more zhoosh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most zhoosh",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (comparative more zhoosh, superlative most zhoosh)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "South African English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:zhoosh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stylish, hot, cool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stylish",
          "stylish"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, slang) stylish, hot, cool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "à la mode"
        },
        {
          "word": "chic"
        },
        {
          "word": "trendy"
        },
        {
          "word": "fashionable"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms borrowed from Angloromani",
    "English terms derived from Angloromani",
    "English terms derived from Romani",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unclear origin"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear origin",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuser",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yusher",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clear",
        "pos": "v"
      },
      "expansion": "yusher (“clear”, verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rme",
        "3": "yuse",
        "4": "yus-, yuz-, yuzh-",
        "5": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rme",
        "2": "yushe",
        "3": "yush-",
        "4": "clear"
      },
      "expansion": "yush- (“clear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "užo",
        "4": "žuž-, už-",
        "5": "clean",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "उज्ज्वल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whoosh"
      },
      "expansion": "whoosh",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swish"
      },
      "expansion": "swish",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "UK 1960s. Unclear origin; one explanation is that it was borrowed from Angloromani yuser (“clean”, verb) and yusher (“clear”, verb), from Angloromani yus-, yuz-, yuzh- (“clean”) and yush- (“clear”), from Romani žuž-, už- (“clean”, adjective) (also compare Hindi उज्ज्वल (ujjval, “bright”)), but this has been seen as problematic. Another theory is that the term is instead an \"expressive formation\" similar to whoosh and swish. The South African sense reportedly comes from a regional pronunciation of \"Jewish\", alluding to the high reputation of Jewish tailors at the time, but this has also been considered unlikely. All senses originated around the same time, with the first attributed use of the noun in 1968 and the verb in 1970.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "zhoosh (countable and uncountable, plural zhooshes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zhuzhy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 7, Tilda Swinton, quotee, “Tilda Swinton Shared A Moving Tribute To David Bowie At The CFDAs”, in Elle",
          "text": "Thank you for your happiness and your eternal Bona-ness and zhoosh.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 18, Simon Doonan, “Let's Return to the Exuberance of Window Shopping”, in Town & Country",
          "text": "I grew up in a rain-lashed industrial town near London. Glamour and excitement were thin on the ground. The Swinging Sixties had yet to swing. No telly, no luxuries, no zhoosh. Except at Christmas time. Once a year, the local department store would festoon the window displays with twinkly lights and fake garland.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 21, “The Monocle Minute”, in Monocle",
          "text": "Beyond the zhoosh, spangle and splendour, there’s substance to the development too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "style, glamor (especially in regard to clothing)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "glamor",
          "glamor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) style, glamor (especially in regard to clothing)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dash"
        },
        {
          "word": "flamboyance"
        },
        {
          "word": "panache"
        },
        {
          "word": "swagger"
        },
        {
          "word": "verve"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from the sound of a blender.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhooshed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (third-person singular simple present zhooshes, present participle zhooshing, simple past and past participle zhooshed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Throw it all in a blender and zhoosh it until it's creamy smooth.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blend ingredients together using an electric food mixer."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, transitive) To blend ingredients together using an electric food mixer."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blitz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʃ/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, from the sound of a blender.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zhooshes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zhoosh (plural zhooshes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Give the eggs and milk a quick zhoosh in the blender.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action of mixing ingredients using an electric food mixer; a pulse of mixing."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The action of mixing ingredients using an electric food mixer; a pulse of mixing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʊʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʃ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zhoosh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jush"
    },
    {
      "word": "tszuj"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhush"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhuzh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhoozh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zhoosh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.