"zatem" meaning in All languages combined

See zatem on Wiktionary

Adverb [Old Polish]

IPA: /zatɛ(ː)m/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /zatɛm/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /zatem/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *za tomь. By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym, influenced by potem. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*za tomь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *za tomь, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*za tomь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *za tomь, {{surf|+univ|zlw-opl|za|to|alt2=tym}} By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym, {{m|zlw-opl|potem}} potem, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-adv}} zatem
  1. over the time of; meanwhile
    Sense id: en-zatem-zlw-opl-adv-eEVkMhuN
  2. later; lower in text
    Sense id: en-zatem-zlw-opl-adv-1KIFVT1i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zatym

Conjunction [Old Polish]

IPA: /zatɛ(ː)m/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /zatɛm/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /zatem/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *za tomь. By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym, influenced by potem. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*za tomь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *za tomь, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*za tomь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *za tomь, {{surf|+univ|zlw-opl|za|to|alt2=tym}} By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym, {{m|zlw-opl|potem}} potem, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century.
  1. and then, after that
    Sense id: en-zatem-zlw-opl-conj-4lED3K4c
  2. that is why; consequently
    Sense id: en-zatem-zlw-opl-conj-sAwesWO7
  3. refers a new sentence to the previous context specifying the temporal sequence of a given action; then
    Sense id: en-zatem-zlw-opl-conj-5VuhTwxi Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 5 17 17 57 Disambiguation of Old Polish univerbations: 3 4 10 14 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zatym

Conjunction [Polish]

IPA: /ˈza.tɛm/, /ˈza.tɛm/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈza.tem/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -atɛm Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zatem. By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zatem|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zatem, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zatem}} Inherited from Old Polish zatem, {{surf|+univ|pl|za|to|alt2=tym}} By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym Head templates: {{head|pl|conjunction}} zatem
  1. (resultative) which is why Tags: resultative Synonyms: dlatego
    Sense id: en-zatem-pl-conj-gXyNKZ7s
  2. (temporal) and then; after that Tags: temporal Synonyms: dlatego
    Sense id: en-zatem-pl-conj-ljYgna2Y

Particle [Polish]

IPA: /ˈza.tɛm/, /ˈza.tɛm/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈza.tem/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -atɛm Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish zatem. By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|zatem|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish zatem, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|zatem}} Inherited from Old Polish zatem, {{surf|+univ|pl|za|to|alt2=tym}} By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} zatem
  1. ergo, then, therefore
    Sense id: en-zatem-pl-particle-PB5Uqk-N Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 7 84 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 20 12 67 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 20 12 67 Synonyms: a więc, czyli, eo ipso, inaczej, inaczej mówiąc, innymi słowy, jednym słowem, krótko mówiąc, mianowicie, przeto, słowem, tedy, to jest, toteż, to znaczy, tym samym, więc, w takim razie

Download JSON data for zatem meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)

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          "word": "a więc"
        },
        {
          "word": "czyli"
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        {
          "word": "eo ipso"
        },
        {
          "word": "inaczej"
        },
        {
          "word": "inaczej mówiąc"
        },
        {
          "word": "innymi słowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "jednym słowem"
        },
        {
          "word": "krótko mówiąc"
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          "word": "mianowicie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeto"
        },
        {
          "word": "słowem"
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          "word": "tedy"
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          "word": "to jest"
        },
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        },
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          "word": "to znaczy"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "over the time of; meanwhile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "meanwhile",
          "meanwhile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "later; lower in text"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zatɛ(ː)m/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zatɛm/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zatem/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zatym"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zatem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish adverbs",
    "Old Polish conjunctions",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Polish univerbations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zatem"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zatem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zatem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zatym"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zatym",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zatym"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*za tomь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *za tomь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*za tomь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *za tomь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za",
        "4": "to",
        "alt2": "tym"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "potem"
      },
      "expansion": "potem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *za tomь. By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym, influenced by potem. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and then, after that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that is why; consequently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that is why",
          "that is why"
        ],
        [
          "consequently",
          "consequently"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refers a new sentence to the previous context specifying the temporal sequence of a given action; then"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zatɛ(ː)m/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zatɛm/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zatem/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zatym"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zatem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛm/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zatem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zatem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zatem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zatem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "za",
        "4": "to",
        "alt2": "tym"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zatem. By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "zatem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧tem"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ergo, then, therefore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ergo",
          "ergo"
        ],
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ],
        [
          "therefore",
          "therefore"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a więc"
        },
        {
          "word": "czyli"
        },
        {
          "word": "eo ipso"
        },
        {
          "word": "inaczej"
        },
        {
          "word": "inaczej mówiąc"
        },
        {
          "word": "innymi słowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "jednym słowem"
        },
        {
          "word": "krótko mówiąc"
        },
        {
          "word": "mianowicie"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeto"
        },
        {
          "word": "słowem"
        },
        {
          "word": "tedy"
        },
        {
          "word": "to jest"
        },
        {
          "word": "toteż"
        },
        {
          "word": "to znaczy"
        },
        {
          "word": "tym samym"
        },
        {
          "word": "więc"
        },
        {
          "word": "w takim razie"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.tɛm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.tɛm/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.tem/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɛm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zatem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/atɛm/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zatem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish zatem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "zatem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zatem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "za",
        "4": "to",
        "alt2": "tym"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zatem. By surface analysis, univerbation of za + tym.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "zatem",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧tem"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which is why"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which is why",
          "which is why"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(resultative) which is why"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dlatego"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "resultative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and then; after that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(temporal) and then; after that"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dlatego"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "temporal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.tɛm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.tɛm/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.tem/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɛm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "zatem"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.