"zaffre" meaning in All languages combined

See zaffre on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈzæfə(ɹ)/ Forms: zaffres [plural]
Rhymes: -æfə(ɹ) Etymology: From Italian zaffera, from Latin sapphirus (“sapphire”). Doublet of sapphire. Etymology templates: {{der|en|it|zaffera}} Italian zaffera, {{der|en|la|sapphirus||sapphire}} Latin sapphirus (“sapphire”), {{doublet|en|sapphire}} Doublet of sapphire Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} zaffre (countable and uncountable, plural zaffres)
  1. A blue pigment obtained by roasting cobalt ore. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pigments Translations (pigment): ко́бальт (kóbalʹt) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-zaffre-en-noun-wk9vOLlL Disambiguation of Pigments: 52 48 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of 'pigment': 60 40
  2. A cobalt blue colour, like that of the pigment. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Blues, Cobalt, Pigments Translations (colour): ко́бальтовий (kóbalʹtovyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-zaffre-en-noun-0q8lAPOX Disambiguation of Blues: 39 61 Disambiguation of Cobalt: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pigments: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'colour': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zaffer, zaffree, zaffar, zaffir, zaphara

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for zaffre meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "zaffera"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zaffera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sapphirus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sapphire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapphirus (“sapphire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sapphire"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sapphire",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian zaffera, from Latin sapphirus (“sapphire”). Doublet of sapphire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaffres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "zaffre (countable and uncountable, plural zaffres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48",
      "sense": "blues",
      "word": "blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Alice blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aqua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aquamarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "azure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baby blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beryl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bice blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blue green"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blue violet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blueberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cadet blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Cambridge blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cerulean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cobalt blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Copenhagen blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cornflower"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cornflower blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cyan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dark blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dodger blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duck-egg blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eggshell blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "electric blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gentian blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ice blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lapis lazuli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "light blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mazarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "midnight blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "navy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Nile blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Oxford blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peacock blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "petrol blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "powder blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Prussian blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "robin's-egg blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "royal blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sapphire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saxe blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slate blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sky blue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "teal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ultramarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wedgwood blue"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pigments",
          "orig": "en:Pigments",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 49",
          "text": "If Zaffre or Regulus of Cobalt be dissolved in the same manner in spirit of nitre, or aqua fortis, a reddish colour is produced on exposing the paper to heat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A blue pigment obtained by roasting cobalt ore."
      ],
      "id": "en-zaffre-en-noun-wk9vOLlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ],
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ],
        [
          "cobalt",
          "cobalt"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kóbalʹt",
          "sense": "pigment",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́бальт"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Blues",
          "orig": "en:Blues",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cobalt",
          "orig": "en:Cobalt",
          "parents": [
            "Transition metals",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pigments",
          "orig": "en:Pigments",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zaffre:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cobalt blue colour, like that of the pigment."
      ],
      "id": "en-zaffre-en-noun-0q8lAPOX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cobalt blue",
          "cobalt blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kóbalʹtovyj",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "ко́бальтовий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzæfə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æfə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zaffer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zaffree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zaffar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zaffir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zaphara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zaffre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/æfə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/æfə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:Blues",
    "en:Cobalt",
    "en:Pigments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "zaffera"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian zaffera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sapphirus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sapphire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapphirus (“sapphire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sapphire"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sapphire",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian zaffera, from Latin sapphirus (“sapphire”). Doublet of sapphire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaffres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "zaffre (countable and uncountable, plural zaffres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "blues",
      "word": "blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alice blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "aqua"
    },
    {
      "word": "aquamarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "azure"
    },
    {
      "word": "baby blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "beryl"
    },
    {
      "word": "bice"
    },
    {
      "word": "bice blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "blue green"
    },
    {
      "word": "blue violet"
    },
    {
      "word": "blueberry"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadet blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cambridge blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerulean"
    },
    {
      "word": "cobalt blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Copenhagen blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornflower"
    },
    {
      "word": "cornflower blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dark blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dodger blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "duck-egg blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "eggshell blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "electric blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "gentian blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "ice blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "lapis lazuli"
    },
    {
      "word": "light blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "lovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "mazarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "midnight blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "navy"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nile blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oxford blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "peacock blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "petrol blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "powder blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prussian blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "robin's-egg blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "royal blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapphire"
    },
    {
      "word": "saxe blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "slate blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "sky blue"
    },
    {
      "word": "teal"
    },
    {
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultramarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wedgwood blue"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 49",
          "text": "If Zaffre or Regulus of Cobalt be dissolved in the same manner in spirit of nitre, or aqua fortis, a reddish colour is produced on exposing the paper to heat.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A blue pigment obtained by roasting cobalt ore."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ],
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ],
        [
          "cobalt",
          "cobalt"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zaffre:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cobalt blue colour, like that of the pigment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cobalt blue",
          "cobalt blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzæfə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æfə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zaffer"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaffree"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaffar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaffir"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaphara"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kóbalʹt",
      "sense": "pigment",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́бальт"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kóbalʹtovyj",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "ко́бальтовий"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zaffre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.