See sapphire on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sapphire meaning in All languages combined (37.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue-chinned sapphire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue-throated sapphire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Padparadscha sapphire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pink sapphire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapphire glass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sapphirine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "star sapphire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "water sapphire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "white sapphire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "yellow sapphire"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "hafaila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tokelauan: hafaila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tokelauan: hafaila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "saffir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: saffir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: saffir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Middle English saphir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Old French saphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sapphir"
},
"expansion": "Latin sapphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappir"
},
"expansion": "sappir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sapphīrus"
},
"expansion": "sapphīrus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάπφειρος",
"4": "",
"5": "precious stone, gem"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סַפִּיר",
"tr": "sappī́r"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शनिप्रिय",
"3": "",
"4": "dark-colored stone",
"lit": "dear to Saturn"
},
"expansion": "शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English saphir, from Old French saphir, from Latin sapphir, sappir, sapphīrus, from Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”), from a Semitic language (compare Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)), perhaps ultimately from a non-Semitic source such as Sanskrit शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapphires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sapphire (countable and uncountable, plural sapphires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sap‧phire"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corundum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 16 8 1 27 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 28 10 2 30 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birthstones",
"orig": "en:Birthstones",
"parents": [
"Gems",
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 27 9 2 31 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "en:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 March 30, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128",
"text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone."
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-noun-n9uirAru",
"links": [
[
"corundum",
"corundum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saffier"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَاقُوت"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zafīr",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَفِير"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yāʔūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ياقوت"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šapʿyuġa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "շափյուղա"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafil"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sapfir",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфир"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "nila",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "နီလာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "saquaya",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ᏌᏆᏯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "藍寶石"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lánbǎoshí",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "蓝宝石"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaffiru"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safír"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saffier"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safairi"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafîr"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sapironi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "საფირონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saphir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zafeíri",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζαφείρι"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sáppheiros",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σάπφειρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saffir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sappír",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סַפִּיר"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlam",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नीलम"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "indranīl",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इंद्रनील"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlamṇi",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीलमणि"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yākūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याकूत"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याक़ूत"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "zafír"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "szafír"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safír"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "batu nilam"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapphiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saifír"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaffiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "safaia",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "サファイア"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "kac",
"lang": "Jingpho",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "nila"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jaqūt",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "жақұт"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑndiəng",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "កណ្ដៀង"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sapaieo",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "사파이어"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jakut",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "жакут"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nin",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ນິນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ni la",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ນິລະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hyacinthus"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "la",
"english": "Post-classical",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sapphīrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safīrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafìro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safyras"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "safir",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сафир"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safira"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "batu nilam"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "nilakandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "żaffir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "hapaira"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "jacynct"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "နဳလာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "indranil",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "индранил"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yâqut-e kabud",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "یاقوت کبود"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âsmânguni",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "آسمانگونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âsmânjuni",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "آسمانجونی"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zàfir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szafir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "safira"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ẓafìr"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sapfír",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфи́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "rw",
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safaira"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "indranīla",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "इन्द्रनील"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "са̀фӣр"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sàfīr"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "nìi làa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ၼီႇလႃႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "sěng kǎa khàap",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "သႅင်ၵႃၶၢပ်ႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "sěng sàum",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "သႅင်သွမ်ႇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafír"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safayr"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safire"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "yakuti samawi"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safaia"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sapfir",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "сапфир"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pai-lin",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ไพลิน"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "แซปไฟร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nin-lá-gaan",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "นิลกาฬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safaili"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfír",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфі́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nīlam",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نیلم"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kök yaqut",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "كۆك ياقۇت"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapfir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "xa-phia"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saffir"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glasem"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saffier"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "isafire"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sapfir",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "сапфир"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shafir",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "שאַפֿיר"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 6 1 27 11 12",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "isafire"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَاقُوت"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "safiiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sápfeiros",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάπφειρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yākūt",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याकूत"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याक़ूत"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlam",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नीलम"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlamṇi",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीलमणि"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "indranīl",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इंद्रनील"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuruvind",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कुरुविंद"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "safaia",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "サファイア"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pai-lin",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "ไพลิน"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nin-lá-gaan",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "นิลกาฬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 29 1 15 8 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfír",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфі́р"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 28 10 2 30 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birthstones",
"orig": "en:Birthstones",
"parents": [
"Gems",
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A white, yellow, or purple variety of corundum, either clear or translucent."
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-noun-Nm51ft9b",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable and uncountable) A white, yellow, or purple variety of corundum, either clear or translucent."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sapphire:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deep blue colour."
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-noun-Lohg8m6K",
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable and uncountable) A deep blue colour."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔazraq yāqūtiyy",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "أَزْرَق يَاقُوتِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎmnosin",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "тъмносин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "saquaya-sagonigei",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ᏌᏆᏯ-ᏌᎪᏂᎨᎢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "saffierblauw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safiirinsininen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "Saphirblau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zafeirénio",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζαφειρένιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "safírblár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑndiəng",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "កណ្ដៀង"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sapaieosaek",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "사파이어색"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "jacynct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safir mavisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfírovyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "сапфі́ровий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfírnyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "сапфі́рний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic tinctures",
"orig": "en:Heraldic tinctures",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Heraldry",
"Light",
"Vision",
"History",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"Fundamental",
"Body",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 22 10 1 31 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 16 8 1 27 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 28 10 2 30 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birthstones",
"orig": "en:Birthstones",
"parents": [
"Gems",
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 27 9 2 31 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "en:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 17 8 4 28 12 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 18 8 3 32 17 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hummingbirds",
"orig": "en:Hummingbirds",
"parents": [
"Apodiforms",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, Francis Nichols, Rudiments of Honour, page 296",
"text": "Elgin. Topaz a Saltier and Chief Ruby, on a Canton Pearl a Lyon Rampant Saphyr, which last is their paternal Coat; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1726, John Guillim, The Banner Display'd; Or, an Abridgment of Guillim, page 504",
"text": "3. Saphire, ten Bezants, 4, 3, 2, 1, by the Bisset.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1754, John Lodge, The Peerage of Ireland; Or, a Genealogical History of the ..., page 71",
"text": "(2) Topaz, a Chief Indented, Saphire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1756, Francis Nichols, The Irish Compendium, Or, Rudiments of Honour, Containing the Descent, Marriage, Isssue, Titles, Posts, and Seats, of All the Nobility of Ireland..., page 440",
"text": "Topaz, on a Cross, Sapphire, a Crosier thrust through a Mitre, Topaz.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Azure, when blazoning by precious stones."
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-noun-xa3KpoYF",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Azure",
"azure"
],
[
"blazon",
"blazon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Azure, when blazoning by precious stones."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 16 8 1 27 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 28 10 2 30 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birthstones",
"orig": "en:Birthstones",
"parents": [
"Gems",
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 27 9 2 31 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "en:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any hummingbird in the genera Hylocharis and Chlorestes, as well as the rufous-throated sapphire, which is now in the genus Amazilia."
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-noun-Pq~cKvtT",
"links": [
[
"hummingbird",
"hummingbird"
],
[
"genera",
"genus"
],
[
"Hylocharis",
"Hylocharis#Translingual"
],
[
"Chlorestes",
"Chlorestes#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Amazilia",
"Amazilia#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Any hummingbird in the genera Hylocharis and Chlorestes, as well as the rufous-throated sapphire, which is now in the genus Amazilia."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colibrí safir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"word": "kolibřík modrobradý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"word": "blauwkeelsaffierkolibrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"word": "sinileukakolibri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colibri à menton bleu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colibrí gòrjablava"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beija-flor-de-garganta-azul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esmeralda gorgiazul"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 16 8 1 27 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 28 10 2 30 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birthstones",
"orig": "en:Birthstones",
"parents": [
"Gems",
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 27 9 2 31 13 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "en:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the butterflies in the southern Asian lycaenid genus Heliophorus or the African lycaenid genus Iolaus."
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-noun-Oh~bD9U9",
"links": [
[
"lycaenid",
"lycaenid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Heliophorus",
"Heliophorus#Translingual"
],
[
"Iolaus",
"Iolaus"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg/En-us-sapphire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sapphire"
],
"word": "sapphire"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapphire anniversary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapphire jubilee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Middle English saphir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Old French saphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sapphir"
},
"expansion": "Latin sapphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappir"
},
"expansion": "sappir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sapphīrus"
},
"expansion": "sapphīrus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάπφειρος",
"4": "",
"5": "precious stone, gem"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סַפִּיר",
"tr": "sappī́r"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शनिप्रिय",
"3": "",
"4": "dark-colored stone",
"lit": "dear to Saturn"
},
"expansion": "शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English saphir, from Old French saphir, from Latin sapphir, sappir, sapphīrus, from Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”), from a Semitic language (compare Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)), perhaps ultimately from a non-Semitic source such as Sanskrit शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sapphire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sapphire",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapphire (comparative more sapphire, superlative most sapphire)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sap‧phire"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Alice blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aqua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aquamarine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "azure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baby blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beryl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bice blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blue green"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blue violet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blueberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cadet blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cambridge blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cerulean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cobalt blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Copenhagen blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornflower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cornflower blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cyan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dark blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dodger blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "duck-egg blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eggshell blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "electric blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gentian blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ice blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lapis lazuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "light blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mazarine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "midnight blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "navy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nile blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Oxford blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peacock blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "petrol blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "powder blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Prussian blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "robin's-egg blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "royal blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "saxe blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slate blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sky blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "teal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turquoise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ultramarine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wedgwood blue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zaffre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sapphire"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of a deep blue colour."
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-adj-BNS8xhhW",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "blues",
"word": "blue"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lán bǎoshí",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "蓝宝石"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "saffierblauw"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "saffierblauwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safiirinsininen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sapirisperi",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "საფირისფერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "saphirblau"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "sky",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "strahlend blau"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zafeirénios",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ζαφειρένιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safírblár"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "safaiairo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "サファイア色"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szafirowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safir mavisi"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pertaining to a 45th year"
],
"id": "en-sapphire-en-adj-wJTjToIS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg/En-us-sapphire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sapphire"
],
"word": "sapphire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapphīre",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f",
"head": "sapphīre"
},
"expansion": "sapphīre f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sapphīrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of sapphīrus"
],
"id": "en-sapphire-la-noun-GtwD0y0-",
"links": [
[
"sapphīrus",
"sapphirus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "sapphire"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Birthstones",
"en:Gems",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Hummingbirds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blue-chinned sapphire"
},
{
"word": "blue-throated sapphire"
},
{
"word": "Padparadscha sapphire"
},
{
"word": "pink sapphire"
},
{
"word": "sapphire glass"
},
{
"word": "sapphirine"
},
{
"word": "star sapphire"
},
{
"word": "water sapphire"
},
{
"word": "white sapphire"
},
{
"word": "yellow sapphire"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkl",
"2": "hafaila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tokelauan: hafaila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tokelauan: hafaila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "saffir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: saffir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: saffir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Middle English saphir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Old French saphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sapphir"
},
"expansion": "Latin sapphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappir"
},
"expansion": "sappir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sapphīrus"
},
"expansion": "sapphīrus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάπφειρος",
"4": "",
"5": "precious stone, gem"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סַפִּיר",
"tr": "sappī́r"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शनिप्रिय",
"3": "",
"4": "dark-colored stone",
"lit": "dear to Saturn"
},
"expansion": "शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English saphir, from Old French saphir, from Latin sapphir, sappir, sapphīrus, from Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”), from a Semitic language (compare Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)), perhaps ultimately from a non-Semitic source such as Sanskrit शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapphires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sapphire (countable and uncountable, plural sapphires)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sap‧phire"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "corundum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012 March 30, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 2012-06-14, page 128",
"text": "Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone."
],
"links": [
[
"corundum",
"corundum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A clear deep blue variety of corundum, valued as a precious stone."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A white, yellow, or purple variety of corundum, either clear or translucent."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable and uncountable) A white, yellow, or purple variety of corundum, either clear or translucent."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sapphire:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deep blue colour."
],
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable and uncountable) A deep blue colour."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Heraldic tinctures"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, Francis Nichols, Rudiments of Honour, page 296",
"text": "Elgin. Topaz a Saltier and Chief Ruby, on a Canton Pearl a Lyon Rampant Saphyr, which last is their paternal Coat; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1726, John Guillim, The Banner Display'd; Or, an Abridgment of Guillim, page 504",
"text": "3. Saphire, ten Bezants, 4, 3, 2, 1, by the Bisset.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1754, John Lodge, The Peerage of Ireland; Or, a Genealogical History of the ..., page 71",
"text": "(2) Topaz, a Chief Indented, Saphire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1756, Francis Nichols, The Irish Compendium, Or, Rudiments of Honour, Containing the Descent, Marriage, Isssue, Titles, Posts, and Seats, of All the Nobility of Ireland..., page 440",
"text": "Topaz, on a Cross, Sapphire, a Crosier thrust through a Mitre, Topaz.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Azure, when blazoning by precious stones."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Azure",
"azure"
],
[
"blazon",
"blazon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Azure, when blazoning by precious stones."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Any hummingbird in the genera Hylocharis and Chlorestes, as well as the rufous-throated sapphire, which is now in the genus Amazilia."
],
"links": [
[
"hummingbird",
"hummingbird"
],
[
"genera",
"genus"
],
[
"Hylocharis",
"Hylocharis#Translingual"
],
[
"Chlorestes",
"Chlorestes#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Amazilia",
"Amazilia#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Any hummingbird in the genera Hylocharis and Chlorestes, as well as the rufous-throated sapphire, which is now in the genus Amazilia."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of the butterflies in the southern Asian lycaenid genus Heliophorus or the African lycaenid genus Iolaus."
],
"links": [
[
"lycaenid",
"lycaenid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Heliophorus",
"Heliophorus#Translingual"
],
[
"Iolaus",
"Iolaus"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg/En-us-sapphire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saffier"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَاقُوت"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zafīr",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَفِير"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yāʔūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ياقوت"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafir"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šapʿyuġa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "շափյուղա"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafil"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sapfir",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфир"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "nila",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "နီလာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "saquaya",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ᏌᏆᏯ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiro"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "藍寶石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lánbǎoshí",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "蓝宝石"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaffiru"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safír"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saffier"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiir"
},
{
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safairi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiiri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafîr"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafiro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sapironi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "საფირონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saphir"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zafeíri",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζαφείρι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sáppheiros",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σάπφειρος"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saffir"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapeira"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "sappír",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סַפִּיר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlam",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नीलम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "indranīl",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इंद्रनील"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlamṇi",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीलमणि"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yākūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याकूत"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याक़ूत"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "zafír"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "szafír"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safír"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "batu nilam"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapphiro"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saifír"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaffiro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "safaia",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "サファイア"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "kac",
"lang": "Jingpho",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "nila"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jaqūt",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "жақұт"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑndiəng",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "កណ្ដៀង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sapaieo",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "사파이어"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jakut",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "жакут"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "nin",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ນິນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ni la",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ນິລະ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Classical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hyacinthus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "Post-classical",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sapphīrus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safīrs"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafìro"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safyras"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafir"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "safir",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сафир"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safira"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "batu nilam"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "nilakandi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "żaffir"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "hapaira"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "jacynct"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "နဳလာ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "indranil",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "индранил"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yâqut-e kabud",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "یاقوت کبود"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âsmânguni",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "آسمانگونی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âsmânjuni",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "آسمانجونی"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zàfir"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szafir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "safira"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ẓafìr"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sapfír",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфи́р"
},
{
"code": "rw",
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiro"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safaira"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "indranīla",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "इन्द्रनील"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "са̀фӣр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sàfīr"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "nìi làa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ၼီႇလႃႇ"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "sěng kǎa khàap",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "သႅင်ၵႃၶၢပ်ႇ"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "sěng sàum",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "သႅင်သွမ်ႇ"
},
{
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safiri"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafír"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safayr"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safire"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafiro"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapir"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "yakuti samawi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapiro"
},
{
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safaia"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sapfir",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "сапфир"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pai-lin",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "ไพลิน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "แซปไฟร์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nin-lá-gaan",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "นิลกาฬ"
},
{
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safaili"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfír",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфі́р"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nīlam",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نیلم"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "kök yaqut",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "كۆك ياقۇت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "sapfir"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "xa-phia"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saffir"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "gem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "glasem"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "saffier"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "isafire"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sapfir",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "сапфир"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shafir",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "שאַפֿיר"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "gem",
"word": "isafire"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَاقُوت"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "safiiri"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sápfeiros",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σάπφειρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yākūt",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याकूत"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yāqūt",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "याक़ूत"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlam",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नीलम"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nīlamṇi",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीलमणि"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "indranīl",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इंद्रनील"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kuruvind",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कुरुविंद"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "safaia",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "サファイア"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafiro"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pai-lin",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "ไพลิน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nin-lá-gaan",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "นิลกาฬ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "corundum",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfír",
"sense": "corundum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сапфі́р"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔazraq yāqūtiyy",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "أَزْرَق يَاقُوتِيّ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎmnosin",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "тъмносин"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "saquaya-sagonigei",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ᏌᏆᏯ-ᏌᎪᏂᎨᎢ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "saffierblauw"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safiirinsininen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "Saphirblau"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zafeirénio",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζαφειρένιο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "safírblár"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑndiəng",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "កណ្ដៀង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sapaieosaek",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "사파이어색"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "jacynct"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safir mavisi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfírovyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "сапфі́ровий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sapfírnyj",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "сапфі́рний"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colibrí safir"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"word": "kolibřík modrobradý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"word": "blauwkeelsaffierkolibrie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"word": "sinileukakolibri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colibri à menton bleu"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colibrí gòrjablava"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beija-flor-de-garganta-azul"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of hummingbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esmeralda gorgiazul"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sapphire"
],
"word": "sapphire"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Birthstones",
"en:Gems",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Hummingbirds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sapphire anniversary"
},
{
"word": "sapphire jubilee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Middle English saphir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "saphir"
},
"expansion": "Old French saphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sapphir"
},
"expansion": "Latin sapphir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappir"
},
"expansion": "sappir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sapphīrus"
},
"expansion": "sapphīrus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάπφειρος",
"4": "",
"5": "precious stone, gem"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סַפִּיר",
"tr": "sappī́r"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शनिप्रिय",
"3": "",
"4": "dark-colored stone",
"lit": "dear to Saturn"
},
"expansion": "शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English saphir, from Old French saphir, from Latin sapphir, sappir, sapphīrus, from Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”), from a Semitic language (compare Hebrew סַפִּיר (sappī́r)), perhaps ultimately from a non-Semitic source such as Sanskrit शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “dark-colored stone”, literally “dear to Saturn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sapphire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sapphire",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sapphire (comparative more sapphire, superlative most sapphire)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sap‧phire"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"sense": "blues",
"word": "blue"
},
{
"word": "Alice blue"
},
{
"word": "aqua"
},
{
"word": "aquamarine"
},
{
"word": "azure"
},
{
"word": "baby blue"
},
{
"word": "beryl"
},
{
"word": "bice"
},
{
"word": "bice blue"
},
{
"word": "blue green"
},
{
"word": "blue violet"
},
{
"word": "blueberry"
},
{
"word": "cadet blue"
},
{
"word": "Cambridge blue"
},
{
"word": "cerulean"
},
{
"word": "cobalt blue"
},
{
"word": "Copenhagen blue"
},
{
"word": "cornflower"
},
{
"word": "cornflower blue"
},
{
"word": "cyan"
},
{
"word": "dark blue"
},
{
"word": "Dodger blue"
},
{
"word": "duck-egg blue"
},
{
"word": "eggshell blue"
},
{
"word": "electric blue"
},
{
"word": "gentian blue"
},
{
"word": "ice blue"
},
{
"word": "lapis lazuli"
},
{
"word": "light blue"
},
{
"word": "lovat"
},
{
"word": "mazarine"
},
{
"word": "midnight blue"
},
{
"word": "navy"
},
{
"word": "Nile blue"
},
{
"word": "Oxford blue"
},
{
"word": "peacock blue"
},
{
"word": "petrol blue"
},
{
"word": "powder blue"
},
{
"word": "Prussian blue"
},
{
"word": "robin's-egg blue"
},
{
"word": "royal blue"
},
{
"word": "saxe blue"
},
{
"word": "slate blue"
},
{
"word": "sky blue"
},
{
"word": "teal"
},
{
"word": "turquoise"
},
{
"word": "ultramarine"
},
{
"word": "Wedgwood blue"
},
{
"word": "zaffre"
},
{
"word": "Sapphire"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of a deep blue colour."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pertaining to a 45th year"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæf.aɪ̯ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg/En-us-sapphire.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-sapphire.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lán bǎoshí",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "蓝宝石"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "saffierblauw"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "saffierblauwe"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safiirinsininen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saphir"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sapirisperi",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neologism"
],
"word": "საფირისფერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "saphirblau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "sky",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "strahlend blau"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zafeirénios",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ζαφειρένιος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safírblár"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "safaiairo",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "サファイア色"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szafirowy"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safirblå"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "safir mavisi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sapphire"
],
"word": "sapphire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sapphīre",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f",
"head": "sapphīre"
},
"expansion": "sapphīre f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sapphīrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of sapphīrus"
],
"links": [
[
"sapphīrus",
"sapphirus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "sapphire"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.