See jacynct in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jacinth"
},
"expansion": "English: jacinth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: jacinth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "jacinct"
},
"expansion": "Scots: jacinct",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: jacinct (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jacinte"
},
"expansion": "Old French jacinte",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "jacintus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jacintus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyacinthus"
},
"expansion": "Latin hyacinthus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὑάκινθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French jacinte, from Medieval Latin jacintus, jacinthus, from Latin hyacinthus, from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jacynct",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sapphire (blue gemstone)"
],
"id": "en-jacynct-enm-noun-0h1QfSQu",
"links": [
[
"sapphire",
"sapphire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so I saw horses in a vision, and those who sat on them had habergeons of fire, of sapphire, and of sulphur. The horses' heads were like lions' heads; fire, smoke, and sulphur came out of their mouths.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Apocalips 9:17, page 120r, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010",
"text": "⁊ ſo Y ſai hoꝛſis in viſioun /⁊ þei þat ſaten on hem .· hadden firy haburiouns ⁊ of iacynct /⁊ of bꝛymſtoon /⁊ þe heedis of þe horſis weren as heedis of liouns .· /⁊ fier /⁊ ſmoke /⁊ bꝛymſtoon comeþ foꝛþ of þe mouþ of hem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sapphire (blue-purple colour)"
],
"id": "en-jacynct-enm-noun-meVOcyif",
"links": [
[
"sapphire",
"sapphire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) sapphire (blue-purple colour)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 16 37 20 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "enm:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 71 22 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "enm:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sapphire-coloured fabric"
],
"id": "en-jacynct-enm-noun-TdWDxNhu",
"links": [
[
"sapphire",
"sapphire"
],
[
"coloured",
"coloured"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) sapphire-coloured fabric"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 23 68 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 17 72 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 82 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 52 17",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "enm:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jacinth (red gemstone)"
],
"id": "en-jacynct-enm-noun-iOeBzxXh",
"links": [
[
"jacinth",
"jacinth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) jacinth (red gemstone)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 24 17 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "enm:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyacinth (plant)"
],
"id": "en-jacynct-enm-noun-EleOh~I0",
"links": [
[
"hyacinth",
"hyacinth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) hyacinth (plant)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒasinkt(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒasint(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jacinct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jacinctus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jacinkte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jacint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jacyncte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jacyngh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jacynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jasynkt"
}
],
"word": "jacynct"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Colors",
"enm:Fabrics",
"enm:Gems",
"enm:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jacinth"
},
"expansion": "English: jacinth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: jacinth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "jacinct"
},
"expansion": "Scots: jacinct",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: jacinct (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jacinte"
},
"expansion": "Old French jacinte",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "jacintus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin jacintus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyacinthus"
},
"expansion": "Latin hyacinthus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὑάκινθος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French jacinte, from Medieval Latin jacintus, jacinthus, from Latin hyacinthus, from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jacynct",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sapphire (blue gemstone)"
],
"links": [
[
"sapphire",
"sapphire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so I saw horses in a vision, and those who sat on them had habergeons of fire, of sapphire, and of sulphur. The horses' heads were like lions' heads; fire, smoke, and sulphur came out of their mouths.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Apocalips 9:17, page 120r, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010",
"text": "⁊ ſo Y ſai hoꝛſis in viſioun /⁊ þei þat ſaten on hem .· hadden firy haburiouns ⁊ of iacynct /⁊ of bꝛymſtoon /⁊ þe heedis of þe horſis weren as heedis of liouns .· /⁊ fier /⁊ ſmoke /⁊ bꝛymſtoon comeþ foꝛþ of þe mouþ of hem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sapphire (blue-purple colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"sapphire",
"sapphire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) sapphire (blue-purple colour)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sapphire-coloured fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"sapphire",
"sapphire"
],
[
"coloured",
"coloured"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) sapphire-coloured fabric"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"jacinth (red gemstone)"
],
"links": [
[
"jacinth",
"jacinth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) jacinth (red gemstone)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hyacinth (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"hyacinth",
"hyacinth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) hyacinth (plant)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒasinkt(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒasint(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jacinct"
},
{
"word": "jacinctus"
},
{
"word": "jacinkte"
},
{
"word": "jacint"
},
{
"word": "jacyncte"
},
{
"word": "jacyngh"
},
{
"word": "jacynt"
},
{
"word": "jasynkt"
}
],
"word": "jacynct"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jacynct meaning in Middle English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.