"ych" meaning in All languages combined

See ych on Wiktionary

Determiner [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|determiner}} ych
  1. Alternative form of ech Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ech
    Sense id: en-ych-enm-det-ijRrjrO2 Categories (other): Middle English determiners, Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Pronoun [Vilamovian]

IPA: /ɨç/ Audio: Wym-ych (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German ich, from Old High German ih. Etymology templates: {{dercat|wym|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|wym|gmh|ich}} Middle High German ich, {{inh|wym|goh|ih}} Old High German ih Head templates: {{head|wym|pronoun|g=m}} ych m
  1. I (personal first person singular) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ych-wym-pron-LFkuIlmJ Categories (other): Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header, Vilamovian pronouns

Interjection [Welsh]

IPA: /əχ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ych [mutation, mutation-radical], hych [mutation, prothesis-h]
Head templates: {{head|cy|interjection}} ych Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. yuck Derived forms: ych a fi
    Sense id: en-ych-cy-intj-L9MNC5-B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ɨːχ/ [North-Wales], /iːχ/ [South-Wales] Forms: ychen [plural], ychain [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh ychen, from Proto-Brythonic *uxī, from *uxsū (compare Cornish ohen pl, Breton oc’hen pl), from Proto-Celtic *uxsū, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|ychen}} Middle Welsh ychen, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*uxī}} Proto-Brythonic *uxī, {{m|cel-bry-pro|*uxsū}} *uxsū, {{cog|kw|ohen|g=p}} Cornish ohen pl, {{m|br|oc'hen|oc’hen|g=p}} oc’hen pl, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*uxsū}} Proto-Celtic *uxsū, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*uksḗn}} Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|ychen|pl2=ychain}} ych m (plural ychen or ychain)
  1. ox Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ych-cy-noun-HdFP~Dww
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Welsh]

IPA: /iːχ/ [South-Wales]
Etymology: Shortened form of ydych. Etymology templates: {{m|cy|ydych}} ydych Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} ych
  1. (South Wales) second-person plural and polite present colloquial of bod Tags: South-Wales Categories (lifeform): Cattle Synonyms: dach [North-Wales], ydych [literary]
    Sense id: en-ych-cy-verb-cJaTFIPp Disambiguation of Cattle: 35 5 60 Categories (other): South Wales Welsh, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 39 6 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ych meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ych",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ech"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ech"
      ],
      "id": "en-ych-enm-det-ijRrjrO2",
      "links": [
        [
          "ech",
          "ech#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ih"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ih",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ich, from Old High German ih.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ych m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vilamovian",
  "lang_code": "wym",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vilamovian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (personal first person singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ych-wym-pron-LFkuIlmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Wym-ych (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Wym-ych_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-ych_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Wym-ych_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "ychen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh ychen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*uxī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *uxī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*uxsū"
      },
      "expansion": "*uxsū",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ohen",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish ohen pl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "oc'hen",
        "3": "oc’hen",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "oc’hen pl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uxsū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uxsū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*uksḗn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ychen, from Proto-Brythonic *uxī, from *uxsū (compare Cornish ohen pl, Breton oc’hen pl), from Proto-Celtic *uxsū, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ychen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ychain",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ychen",
        "pl2": "ychain"
      },
      "expansion": "ych m (plural ychen or ychain)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ox"
      ],
      "id": "en-ych-cy-noun-HdFP~Dww",
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ydych"
      },
      "expansion": "ydych",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened form of ydych.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ych",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Wales Welsh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 6 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 60",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "cy:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural and polite present colloquial of bod"
      ],
      "id": "en-ych-cy-verb-cJaTFIPp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Wales) second-person plural and polite present colloquial of bod"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "North-Wales"
          ],
          "word": "dach"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "ydych"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ych",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ych a fi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yuck"
      ],
      "id": "en-ych-cy-intj-L9MNC5-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "yuck",
          "yuck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "cy:Cattle"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ych",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ech"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English determiners",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ech",
          "ech#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "cy:Cattle"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ich"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ih"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ih",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ich, from Old High German ih.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wym",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ych m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vilamovian",
  "lang_code": "wym",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vilamovian lemmas",
        "Vilamovian pronouns",
        "Vilamovian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Vilamovian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Vilamovian terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Vilamovian terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Vilamovian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vilamovian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (personal first person singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Wym-ych (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Wym-ych_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-ych_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Wym-ych_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh interjections",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Cattle"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "ychen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh ychen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*uxī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *uxī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*uxsū"
      },
      "expansion": "*uxsū",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "ohen",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish ohen pl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "oc'hen",
        "3": "oc’hen",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "oc’hen pl",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uxsū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uxsū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*uksḗn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ychen, from Proto-Brythonic *uxī, from *uxsū (compare Cornish ohen pl, Breton oc’hen pl), from Proto-Celtic *uxsū, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ychen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ychain",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ychen",
        "pl2": "ychain"
      },
      "expansion": "ych m (plural ychen or ychain)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɨːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh interjections",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh verb forms",
    "cy:Cattle"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ydych"
      },
      "expansion": "ydych",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened form of ydych.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ych",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "South Wales Welsh",
        "Welsh colloquial verb forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural and polite present colloquial of bod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Wales) second-person plural and polite present colloquial of bod"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːχ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "dach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "ydych"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh interjections",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Cattle"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ych a fi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hych",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ych",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yuck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yuck",
          "yuck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ych"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ych"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "ych",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ych"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "ych",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: hych, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ych"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "ych",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.