See yaŋgak on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yaŋgak meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ohu", "2": "gyivó", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Hungarian: gyivó", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Hungarian: gyivó" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "dió" }, "expansion": "Hungarian: dió", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hungarian: dió" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Common Turkic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "yağâq" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: yağâq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: yağâq" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "yangak" }, "expansion": "Turkish: yangak", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal", "2": "Elazığ", "3": "Sivas" }, "expansion": "(dialectal, Elazığ, Sivas)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Turkish: yangak (dialectal, Elazığ, Sivas)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "ýaňak" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: ýaňak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: ýaňak" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "یَغاقْ", "tr": "yağak" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: یَغاقْ (yağak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: یَغاقْ (yağak)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "yong'oq" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: yong'oq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: yong'oq" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ياڭاق" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ياڭاق (ya'ngaq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ياڭاق (ya'ngaq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Caspian:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "janggʻak" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak: janggʻak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakalpak: janggʻak" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "жаңғақ" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: жаңғақ (jañğaq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: жаңғақ (jañğaq)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "жаңгак" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жаңгак (jaŋgak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kyrgyz: жаңгак (jaŋgak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰖𐰍𐰴", "tr": "yağaq" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰍𐰴 (yağaq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰍𐰴 (yağaq)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*yaŋ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaŋ-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-gek", "alt2": "*-gak" }, "expansion": "+ *-gak", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*jixag", "t": "walnut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *jixag (“walnut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*ńaŋta", "t": "cone, nut, fruit stone" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ńaŋta (“cone, nut, fruit stone”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oaa", "2": "", "t": "to crack nuts", "tr": "naŋu-" }, "expansion": "Orok [script needed] (naŋu-, “to crack nuts”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From an unknown verb Proto-Turkic *yaŋ- + *-gak.\nAkin to Proto-Mongolic *jixag (“walnut”). Compared also Proto-Tungusic *ńaŋta (“cone, nut, fruit stone”), Orok [script needed] (naŋu-, “to crack nuts”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaknï", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakïg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaknïg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaknïŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakgaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakïn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakča", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaklayu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaklïgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*yaŋgak", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yaŋgak", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gek", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "walnut" ], "id": "en-yaŋgak-trk-pro-noun-N0j70TLN", "links": [ [ "walnut", "walnut" ] ], "related": [ { "sense": "barley", "word": "arpa" }, { "word": "beans" }, { "word": "peas: *burčak" }, { "word": "farro" }, { "word": "wheat: *bugday" }, { "word": "yidge" }, { "word": "yidgelek" }, { "word": "bōńurï" }, { "sense": "apple", "word": "almïla" }, { "sense": "walnut", "word": "yaŋgak" }, { "sense": "honey", "word": "bạl" }, { "sense": "millet", "word": "tạrïg" }, { "sense": "onion", "word": "sōgun" }, { "sense": "salt", "word": "tūŕ" }, { "sense": "egg", "word": "yumurtka" }, { "sense": "butter", "word": "yāg" }, { "sense": "mushroom", "word": "kömbe" }, { "sense": "radish", "word": "turp" }, { "sense": "radish", "word": "turma" }, { "sense": "carrot", "word": "turma" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "yaŋgak" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghur:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ohu", "2": "gyivó", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Hungarian: gyivó", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Hungarian: gyivó" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "dió" }, "expansion": "Hungarian: dió", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hungarian: dió" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Common Turkic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Arghu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "yağâq" }, "expansion": "Khalaj: yağâq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khalaj: yağâq" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Oghuz:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "yangak" }, "expansion": "Turkish: yangak", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal", "2": "Elazığ", "3": "Sivas" }, "expansion": "(dialectal, Elazığ, Sivas)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Turkish: yangak (dialectal, Elazığ, Sivas)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "ýaňak" }, "expansion": "Turkmen: ýaňak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkmen: ýaňak" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Karluk:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "یَغاقْ", "tr": "yağak" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid: یَغاقْ (yağak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakhanid: یَغاقْ (yağak)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "yong'oq" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: yong'oq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: yong'oq" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ياڭاق" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ياڭاق (ya'ngaq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ياڭاق (ya'ngaq)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "South Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Caspian:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "janggʻak" }, "expansion": "Karakalpak: janggʻak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karakalpak: janggʻak" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "жаңғақ" }, "expansion": "Kazakh: жаңғақ (jañğaq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kazakh: жаңғақ (jañğaq)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "жаңгак" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жаңгак (jaŋgak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kyrgyz: жаңгак (jaŋgak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Siberian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰖𐰍𐰴", "tr": "yağaq" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰍𐰴 (yağaq)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰍𐰴 (yağaq)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*yaŋ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yaŋ-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-gek", "alt2": "*-gak" }, "expansion": "+ *-gak", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "xgn-pro", "2": "*jixag", "t": "walnut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *jixag (“walnut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw-pro", "2": "*ńaŋta", "t": "cone, nut, fruit stone" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ńaŋta (“cone, nut, fruit stone”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oaa", "2": "", "t": "to crack nuts", "tr": "naŋu-" }, "expansion": "Orok [script needed] (naŋu-, “to crack nuts”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From an unknown verb Proto-Turkic *yaŋ- + *-gak.\nAkin to Proto-Mongolic *jixag (“walnut”). Compared also Proto-Tungusic *ńaŋta (“cone, nut, fruit stone”), Orok [script needed] (naŋu-, “to crack nuts”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaknï", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakïg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaknïg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaknïŋ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakgaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakïn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgakča", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "equative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaklayu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "yaŋgaklïgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*yaŋgak", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Turkic", "lang_code": "trk-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yaŋgak", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "sense": "barley", "word": "arpa" }, { "word": "beans" }, { "word": "peas: *burčak" }, { "word": "farro" }, { "word": "wheat: *bugday" }, { "word": "yidge" }, { "word": "yidgelek" }, { "sense": "apple", "word": "almïla" }, { "word": "bōńurï" }, { "sense": "walnut", "word": "yaŋgak" }, { "sense": "honey", "word": "bạl" }, { "sense": "millet", "word": "tạrïg" }, { "sense": "onion", "word": "sōgun" }, { "sense": "salt", "word": "tūŕ" }, { "sense": "egg", "word": "yumurtka" }, { "sense": "butter", "word": "yāg" }, { "sense": "mushroom", "word": "kömbe" }, { "sense": "radish", "word": "turp" }, { "sense": "radish", "word": "turma" }, { "sense": "carrot", "word": "turma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Turkic lemmas", "Proto-Turkic nouns", "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gek", "Requests for native script for Orok terms", "trk-pro:Foods" ], "glosses": [ "walnut" ], "links": [ [ "walnut", "walnut" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "yaŋgak" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.