See widen on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "lengthen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "shorten"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "straiten"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widen up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "widenable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wide",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative",
"pos2": "verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "wide + -en (verbal suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom wide + -en (verbal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "widens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "widening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "widened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "widened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "widen (third-person singular simple present widens, present participle widening, simple past and past participle widened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "enlarge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "expand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "increase"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "dilate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His eyes widened as her negligee fell to the floor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become wide or wider."
],
"id": "en-widen-en-verb-wInKAV~q",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"wider",
"wider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become wide or wider."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširjavam se",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "разширявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "擴大"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuòdà",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "扩大"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "laajentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "s’élargir"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "anchear"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "sich weiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "larjeskar"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "levetä"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "allargarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"alt": "ひろがる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirogaru",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "広がる"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"alt": "ひろまる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiromaru",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "広まる"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pan bûn",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "پان بوون"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "runda hoṇe",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "रुंद होणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "wīdian"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć się"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasširjátʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasšíritʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́риться"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "vidga"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 25 4 1 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysbreytern zikh",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "אויסברייטערן זיך"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 29, Tom Rostance, “Stoke 2 - 1 Besiktas”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "But he still saw his side produce a rousing display which owed much to their lauded prowess from set-pieces, despite Uefa regulations meaning the pitch had to be widened and, in the process, the run-up area for Delap's long throws reduced.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make wide or wider."
],
"id": "en-widen-en-verb-Vp~MQi03",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"wider",
"wider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make wide or wider."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "lãrdzescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširjavam",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "разширявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "rozšířit"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "laajentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "élargir"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "anchear"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "erweitern"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "weiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "larjigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "allargare"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"alt": "ひろげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirogeru",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "広げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"alt": "ひろめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiromeru",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "広める"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pan kirdin",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "پان کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "ampliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "whakawhānui"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "rundāvṇe",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "रुंदावणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "runda karṇe",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "रुंद करणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "alhargar"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "alargar"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "alargar"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "lărgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasširjátʹ",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasšíritʹ",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́рить"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "vidga"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 61 1 0 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysbreytern",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "אויסברייטערן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 61 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 53 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 55 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 63 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 69 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 51 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 50 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 72 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 43 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 50 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 48 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 50 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 52 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 58 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 55 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 55 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 55 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 55 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 42 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 50 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 48 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 52 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mirandese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 49 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 41 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 45 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 50 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 55 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 50 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 52 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She widened his trousers for him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To let out clothes to a larger size."
],
"id": "en-widen-en-verb-ToqAWE7W",
"links": [
[
"let out",
"let out"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"larger",
"larger"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To let out clothes to a larger size."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 92 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otpuskam",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "отпускам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 92 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "leventää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 92 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "élargir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 92 3 4",
"alt": "おおきくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōkiku suru",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "大きくする"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 92 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 92 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976 December 18, “Connecticut Task”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 25, page 2:",
"text": "While the primary focus of the Sexual Orientation Committee had been to lobby for gay rights legislation, the new Task Force hopes to widen its activities. The Task Force ― in addition to lobbying — hopes to function as an \"umbrella organization,\" facilitating communication between the state's many gay groups.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007 August 6, Leslie Feinberg, “Cuba's CENESEX proposes ground-breaking transsexual rights”, in Workers World:",
"text": "Correspondent Gerardo Arreola interviewed Castro Espín for the Jan. 9, 2006, issue of La Jornada about the move to widen rights for transsexuals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "The police widened their enquiries.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To broaden or extend in scope or range."
],
"id": "en-widen-en-verb-snXa844p",
"links": [
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"scope",
"scope"
],
[
"range",
"range"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To broaden or extend in scope or range."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširjavam",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "разширявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "laajentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "élargir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "erweitern"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "allargare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"alt": "かくちょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakuchō suru",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "拡張する"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"alt": "ひろめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiromeru",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "広める"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "whakawhānui"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasširjátʹ",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasšíritʹ",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́рить"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "vidga"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "utvidga"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 10 87 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "utöka"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "narrow"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to widen a short variable to an int variable"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To convert to a data type that can hold a larger number of distinct values."
],
"id": "en-widen-en-verb-AKWUpcUX",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"data type",
"data type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, programming) To convert to a data type that can hold a larger number of distinct values."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaɪdən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-widen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "breadthen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "broaden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "enwiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "thicken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "widen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "widthen"
}
],
"word": "widen"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "lengthen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "shorten"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "straiten"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdən",
"Rhymes:English/aɪdən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "widen up"
},
{
"word": "widenable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wide",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative",
"pos2": "verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "wide + -en (verbal suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom wide + -en (verbal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "widens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "widening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "widened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "widened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "widen (third-person singular simple present widens, present participle widening, simple past and past participle widened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "enlarge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "expand"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "increase"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "dilate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His eyes widened as her negligee fell to the floor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become wide or wider."
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"wider",
"wider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become wide or wider."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 29, Tom Rostance, “Stoke 2 - 1 Besiktas”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "But he still saw his side produce a rousing display which owed much to their lauded prowess from set-pieces, despite Uefa regulations meaning the pitch had to be widened and, in the process, the run-up area for Delap's long throws reduced.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make wide or wider."
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"wider",
"wider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make wide or wider."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She widened his trousers for him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To let out clothes to a larger size."
],
"links": [
[
"let out",
"let out"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"larger",
"larger"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To let out clothes to a larger size."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976 December 18, “Connecticut Task”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 25, page 2:",
"text": "While the primary focus of the Sexual Orientation Committee had been to lobby for gay rights legislation, the new Task Force hopes to widen its activities. The Task Force ― in addition to lobbying — hopes to function as an \"umbrella organization,\" facilitating communication between the state's many gay groups.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007 August 6, Leslie Feinberg, “Cuba's CENESEX proposes ground-breaking transsexual rights”, in Workers World:",
"text": "Correspondent Gerardo Arreola interviewed Castro Espín for the Jan. 9, 2006, issue of La Jornada about the move to widen rights for transsexuals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "The police widened their enquiries.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To broaden or extend in scope or range."
],
"links": [
[
"broaden",
"broaden"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"scope",
"scope"
],
[
"range",
"range"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To broaden or extend in scope or range."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "narrow"
}
],
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to widen a short variable to an int variable"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To convert to a data type that can hold a larger number of distinct values."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"data type",
"data type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, programming) To convert to a data type that can hold a larger number of distinct values."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaɪdən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-widen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-widen.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪdən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "breadthen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "broaden"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "enwiden"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "thicken"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"word": "widen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:widen",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "widthen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširjavam se",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "разширявам се"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "擴大"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuòdà",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "扩大"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "laajentua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "s’élargir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "anchear"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "sich weiten"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "larjeskar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "levetä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "allargarsi"
},
{
"alt": "ひろがる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirogaru",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "広がる"
},
{
"alt": "ひろまる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiromaru",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "広まる"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pan bûn",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "پان بوون"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "runda hoṇe",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "रुंद होणे"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "wīdian"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć się"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasširjátʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasšíritʹsja",
"sense": "to become wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́риться"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "vidga"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysbreytern zikh",
"sense": "to become wider",
"word": "אויסברייטערן זיך"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "lãrdzescu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširjavam",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "разширявам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "rozšířit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "laajentaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "élargir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "anchear"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "erweitern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "weiten"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "larjigar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "allargare"
},
{
"alt": "ひろげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hirogeru",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "広げる"
},
{
"alt": "ひろめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiromeru",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "広める"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pan kirdin",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "پان کردن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "ampliō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "whakawhānui"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "rundāvṇe",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "रुंदावणे"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "runda karṇe",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "रुंद करणे"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "alhargar"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "alargar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "alargar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "lărgi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasširjátʹ",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasšíritʹ",
"sense": "to make wider",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́рить"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "vidga"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysbreytern",
"sense": "to make wider",
"word": "אויסברייטערן"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otpuskam",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "отпускам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "leventää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "élargir"
},
{
"alt": "おおきくする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōkiku suru",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"word": "大きくする"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to let out clothes",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširjavam",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "разширявам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "laajentaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "élargir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "erweitern"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "allargare"
},
{
"alt": "かくちょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakuchō suru",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "拡張する"
},
{
"alt": "ひろめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiromeru",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "広める"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "whakawhānui"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "poszerzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poszerzyć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasširjátʹ",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расширя́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasšíritʹ",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расши́рить"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "vidga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "utvidga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to broaden or extend",
"word": "utöka"
}
],
"word": "widen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for widen meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.