"ひろがる" meaning in Japanese

See ひろがる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [çiɾo̞ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intrans|type=1}} ひろがる • (hirogaru) intransitive godan (stem ひろがり (hirogari), past ひろがった (hirogatta)) Forms: hirogaru [romanization], ひろがり [stem], ひろがった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ひろがら [error-unrecognized-form], hirogara [error-unrecognized-form], ひろがり [error-unrecognized-form], hirogari [error-unrecognized-form], ひろがる [error-unrecognized-form], hirogaru [error-unrecognized-form], ひろがれ [error-unrecognized-form], hirogare [error-unrecognized-form], ひろがられる [passive], hirogarareru [passive], ひろがらせる [causative], ひろがらす [causative], hirogaraseru [causative], hirogarasu [causative], ひろがれる [potential], hirogareru [potential], ひろがろう [volitional], hirogarō [volitional], ひろがらない [negative], hirogaranai [negative], ひろがらず [continuative, negative], hirogarazu [continuative, negative], ひろがります [formal], hirogarimasu [formal], ひろがった [perfective], hirogatta [perfective], ひろがって [conjunctive], hirogatte [conjunctive], ひろがれば [conditional, hypothetical], hirogareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to spread, to extend Related terms: 広げる (hirogeru) (ruby: (ひろ))

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirogaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがり",
      "roman": "hirogari",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがった",
      "roman": "hirogatta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ひろがる • (hirogaru) intransitive godan (stem ひろがり (hirogari), past ひろがった (hirogatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clouds extended threateningly overhead.",
          "ref": "1934, 矢田津世子, 凍雲",
          "roman": "Kumo ga ikaku suru yō ni atama no ue ni hirogatte kita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雲",
              "くも"
            ],
            [
              "威",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "嚇",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "頭",
              "あたま"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "うえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雲が威嚇するように頭の上にひろがってきた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, to extend"
      ],
      "id": "en-ひろがる-ja-verb-F6KKTgc1",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "hirogeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "広",
              "ひろ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "広げる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひろがる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɾo̞ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ひろがる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirogaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがり",
      "roman": "hirogari",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがった",
      "roman": "hirogatta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひろがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirogareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ひろがる • (hirogaru) intransitive godan (stem ひろがり (hirogari), past ひろがった (hirogatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hirogeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "広",
          "ひろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "広げる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The clouds extended threateningly overhead.",
          "ref": "1934, 矢田津世子, 凍雲",
          "roman": "Kumo ga ikaku suru yō ni atama no ue ni hirogatte kita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雲",
              "くも"
            ],
            [
              "威",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "嚇",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "頭",
              "あたま"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "うえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雲が威嚇するように頭の上にひろがってきた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, to extend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひろがる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɾo̞ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ひろがる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ひろがる meaning in Japanese (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ひろがる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひろがる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひろがる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひろがる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひろがる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひろがる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひろがる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひろがる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひろがる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひろがる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひろがる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひろがる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひろがる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひろがる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.