See whirlwind on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for whirlwind meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whirlewind"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whirlewind",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whirlewynde"
},
"expansion": "whirlewynde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirl",
"3": "wind"
},
"expansion": "whirl + wind",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "wervelwint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wervelwint",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvirfilvindr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvirfilvindr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whirlewind, whirlewynde, equivalent to whirl + wind. Compare Middle Dutch wervelwint, Old Norse hvirfilvindr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whirlwinds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "whirlwind (plural whirlwinds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dust devil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fire whirl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "landspout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tornado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "waterspout"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 61 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 65 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 79 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "en:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A violent windstorm of limited extent, as the tornado, characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air with an upward current in the center; a vortex of air. It usually has a rapid progressive motion."
],
"id": "en-whirlwind-en-noun-TlciPHxl",
"links": [
[
"windstorm",
"windstorm"
],
[
"tornado",
"tornado"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shakullinë"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zawbaʕa",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَوْبَعَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mrrik",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "մրրիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "qasırğa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "burağan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "burulğan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qoyon",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ҡойон"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "víxur",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́хур"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "víxura",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ві́хура"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avel-dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víhǎr",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́хър"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vihruška",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вихрушка"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "leka.tau.",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "လေကတော့"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "le-pwe",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "လေပွေ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "reka.tau.",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ရေကတော့"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terbolí"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "xüanfɨr",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "щүанфыр"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "旋風"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuànfēng",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "旋风"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "飆"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāo",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "飙"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "janrajgyn",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "янрайгын"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smršť"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hvirvelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "windhoos"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wervelwind"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ciklono"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "tuulispask"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "pyörremyrsky"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "pyörretuuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclone"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "remuíño"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voraxen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refolión"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refolada"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "grigali",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "გრიგალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "karišxali",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ქარიშხალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelwind"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelsturm"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anemostróvilos",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανεμοστρόβιλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laîlaps",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαῖλαψ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "anoraarsuaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bavaṇḍar",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बवंडर"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cakravāt",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चक्रवात"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "forgószél"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "aerovortico"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "viihkura"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuaifeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"alt": "つむじかぜ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsumujikaze",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "旋風"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūiyn",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "құйын"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmbot tboung",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "កំបុតត្បូង"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seonpung",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "선풍"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuyun",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "куюн"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hūa kut",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ຫົວກຸດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chak ka wāt",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ຈັກກະວາດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbō"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vertex"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viesulis"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viesulas"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "víor",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́ор"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "tūkauati"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "āwhiowhio"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ānewa o te rangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "urupuhau"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xuj",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "хуй"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "náátsʼóʼoołdísii"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "kvervelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "þoden"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "bubbee"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "burağan",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "بوراغان"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tulumba",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "طولومبه"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerdbâd",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "گردباد"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelstorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "trąba powietrzna"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbilhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "vāvrolā",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ਵਾਵਰੋਲਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vixrʹ",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вихрь"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "tornado",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smerč",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "смерч"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ioma-ghaoth"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви̏хор"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vȉhor"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "víchrica"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vihar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torbellino"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "buhawi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ipu-ipo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "girdbod",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "гирдбод"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qoyen",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "коен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "suḍigāli",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "సుడిగాలి"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lom-won",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ลมวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "paa-yú-mǔn",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "พายุหมุน"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bâa-mǔu",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "บ้าหมู"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "burağan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "kasırga"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výxor",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́хор"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "quyun",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "قۇيۇن"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "uyurma"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "quyun"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "gió lốc"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "lốc"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troellwynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "awel dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corwynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trowynt"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Once he got that new scooter he turned into a whirlwind and damaged all the flowers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The weeks leading up to the convention were a whirlwind of preparation and hurried activity.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or body of objects or events sweeping violently onward."
],
"id": "en-whirlwind-en-noun-hIZ8D6eC",
"links": [
[
"events",
"events"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A person or body of objects or events sweeping violently onward."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "一片忙亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yī piàn mángluàn",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "一片忙乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "pyörremyrsky"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelwind"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "laílapa",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαίλαπα"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anemostróvilos",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανεμοστρόβιλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "kvervelvind"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uragán",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "урага́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "tromba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɜːlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "whirlwind"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whirlewind"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whirlewind",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whirlewynde"
},
"expansion": "whirlewynde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirl",
"3": "wind"
},
"expansion": "whirl + wind",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "wervelwint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wervelwint",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvirfilvindr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvirfilvindr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whirlewind, whirlewynde, equivalent to whirl + wind. Compare Middle Dutch wervelwint, Old Norse hvirfilvindr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "whirlwind (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a whirlwind tour, a whirlwind romance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Nina Milne, Rafael's Contract Bride, page 60",
"text": "So you aren't deserting the Caversham ship. They'll understand. After all, their courtship was pretty whirlwind itself.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rapid and minimal."
],
"id": "en-whirlwind-en-adj-Dm0rhXp7",
"links": [
[
"Rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"minimal",
"minimal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "whistle-stop"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɜːlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "whirlwind"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"en:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whirlewind"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whirlewind",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whirlewynde"
},
"expansion": "whirlewynde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirl",
"3": "wind"
},
"expansion": "whirl + wind",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "wervelwint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wervelwint",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvirfilvindr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvirfilvindr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whirlewind, whirlewynde, equivalent to whirl + wind. Compare Middle Dutch wervelwint, Old Norse hvirfilvindr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "whirlwinds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "whirlwind (plural whirlwinds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "dust devil"
},
{
"word": "fire whirl"
},
{
"word": "landspout"
},
{
"word": "tornado"
},
{
"word": "waterspout"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A violent windstorm of limited extent, as the tornado, characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air with an upward current in the center; a vortex of air. It usually has a rapid progressive motion."
],
"links": [
[
"windstorm",
"windstorm"
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[
"tornado",
"tornado"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Once he got that new scooter he turned into a whirlwind and damaged all the flowers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The weeks leading up to the convention were a whirlwind of preparation and hurried activity.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or body of objects or events sweeping violently onward."
],
"links": [
[
"events",
"events"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A person or body of objects or events sweeping violently onward."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɜːlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shakullinë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zawbaʕa",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَوْبَعَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mrrik",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "մրրիկ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "qasırğa"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "burağan"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "burulğan"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qoyon",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ҡойон"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "víxur",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ві́хур"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "víxura",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ві́хура"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avel-dro"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "víhǎr",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́хър"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vihruška",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вихрушка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "leka.tau.",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "လေကတော့"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "le-pwe",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "လေပွေ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "reka.tau.",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ရေကတော့"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terbolí"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "xüanfɨr",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "щүанфыр"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "旋風"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuànfēng",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "旋风"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "飆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāo",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "飙"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "janrajgyn",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "янрайгын"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smršť"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hvirvelvind"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "windhoos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wervelwind"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ciklono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "tuulispask"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "pyörremyrsky"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "pyörretuuli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclone"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "remuíño"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voraxen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refolión"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refolada"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "grigali",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "გრიგალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "karišxali",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ქარიშხალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelwind"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelsturm"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anemostróvilos",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανεμοστρόβιλος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laîlaps",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαῖλαψ"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "anoraarsuaq"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bavaṇḍar",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बवंडर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "cakravāt",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चक्रवात"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "forgószél"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "aerovortico"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "viihkura"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuaifeach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"alt": "つむじかぜ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsumujikaze",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "旋風"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūiyn",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "құйын"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmbot tboung",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "កំបុតត្បូង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seonpung",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "선풍"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuyun",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "куюн"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hūa kut",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ຫົວກຸດ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chak ka wāt",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ຈັກກະວາດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vertex"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viesulis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viesulas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "víor",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́ор"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "tūkauati"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "āwhiowhio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ānewa o te rangi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "urupuhau"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xuj",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "хуй"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "náátsʼóʼoołdísii"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "kvervelvind"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "þoden"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "bubbee"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "burağan",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "بوراغان"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tulumba",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "طولومبه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerdbâd",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "گردباد"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelstorm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "trąba powietrzna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turbilhão"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "vāvrolā",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ਵਾਵਰੋਲਾ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vixrʹ",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вихрь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "tornado",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "smerč",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "смерч"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ioma-ghaoth"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви̏хор"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vȉhor"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "víchrica"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vihar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torbellino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "buhawi"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ipu-ipo"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "girdbod",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "гирдбод"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qoyen",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "коен"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "suḍigāli",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "సుడిగాలి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lom-won",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "ลมวน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "paa-yú-mǔn",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "พายุหมุน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bâa-mǔu",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "บ้าหมู"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "burağan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "kasırga"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výxor",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ви́хор"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "quyun",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "قۇيۇن"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "uyurma"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "quyun"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "gió lốc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"word": "lốc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troellwynt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "awel dro"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corwynt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "violent windstorm of limited extent characterized by an inward spiral motion of the air",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trowynt"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "一片忙亂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yī piàn mángluàn",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "一片忙乱"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "pyörremyrsky"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wirbelwind"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "laílapa",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαίλαπα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anemostróvilos",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανεμοστρόβιλος"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "virvelvind"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "kvervelvind"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uragán",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "урага́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "body of objects or events sweeping violently onward",
"word": "tromba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"whirlwind"
],
"word": "whirlwind"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"en:Wind"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "whirlewind"
},
"expansion": "Middle English whirlewind",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whirlewynde"
},
"expansion": "whirlewynde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "whirl",
"3": "wind"
},
"expansion": "whirl + wind",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "wervelwint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wervelwint",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvirfilvindr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvirfilvindr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English whirlewind, whirlewynde, equivalent to whirl + wind. Compare Middle Dutch wervelwint, Old Norse hvirfilvindr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "whirlwind (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "whistle-stop"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a whirlwind tour, a whirlwind romance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Nina Milne, Rafael's Contract Bride, page 60",
"text": "So you aren't deserting the Caversham ship. They'll understand. After all, their courtship was pretty whirlwind itself.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rapid and minimal."
],
"links": [
[
"Rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"minimal",
"minimal"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɜːlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)wɝlwɪnd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-whirlwind.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-whirlwind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-whirlwind.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-whirlwind.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-whirlwind.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"whirlwind"
],
"word": "whirlwind"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.