"þoden" meaning in Old English

See þoden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθo.den/
Etymology: Unknown. Compare Old English þoddettan (“to push, strike, batter”), Old English þyddan (“to strike, thrust, push”). Etymology templates: {{unk|ang}} Unknown, {{cog|ang|þoddettan|t=to push, strike, batter}} Old English þoddettan (“to push, strike, batter”), {{cog|ang|þyddan|t=to strike, thrust, push}} Old English þyddan (“to strike, thrust, push”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} þoden m, {{ang-noun|m}} þoden m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|þoden}}, {{ang-decl-noun|þoden|þodenas|þoden|þodenas|þodenes|þodena|þodene|þodenum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], þoden [nominative, singular], þodenas [nominative, plural], þoden [accusative, singular], þodenas [accusative, plural], þodenes [genitive, singular], þodena [genitive, plural], þodene [dative, singular], þodenum [dative, plural]
  1. tornado, whirlwind Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-þoden-ang-noun-WhXOmFDx Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. whirlpool Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-þoden-ang-noun-8gFVuz2L Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ȳst, ðoden (english: edh spelling)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þoddettan",
        "t": "to push, strike, batter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þoddettan (“to push, strike, batter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þyddan",
        "t": "to strike, thrust, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þyddan (“to strike, thrust, push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Old English þoddettan (“to push, strike, batter”), Old English þyddan (“to strike, thrust, push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þoden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þoden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þoden m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "þoden m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þoden"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þoden",
        "2": "þodenas",
        "3": "þoden",
        "4": "þodenas",
        "5": "þodenes",
        "6": "þodena",
        "7": "þodene",
        "8": "þodenum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tornado, whirlwind"
      ],
      "id": "en-þoden-ang-noun-WhXOmFDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado"
        ],
        [
          "whirlwind",
          "whirlwind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "id": "en-þoden-ang-noun-8gFVuz2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθo.den/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ȳst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "ðoden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þoden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þoddettan",
        "t": "to push, strike, batter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þoddettan (“to push, strike, batter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þyddan",
        "t": "to strike, thrust, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þyddan (“to strike, thrust, push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Old English þoddettan (“to push, strike, batter”), Old English þyddan (“to strike, thrust, push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þoden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þoden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þodenum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þoden m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "þoden m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þoden"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þoden",
        "2": "þodenas",
        "3": "þoden",
        "4": "þodenas",
        "5": "þodenes",
        "6": "þodena",
        "7": "þodene",
        "8": "þodenum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tornado, whirlwind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado"
        ],
        [
          "whirlwind",
          "whirlwind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθo.den/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ȳst"
    },
    {
      "english": "edh spelling",
      "word": "ðoden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þoden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þoden meaning in Old English (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.