"waken" meaning in All languages combined

See waken on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈʋaːkə(n)/ Audio: Nl-waken.ogg
Rhymes: -aːkən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} waken
  1. plural of wake Tags: form-of, plural Form of: wake
    Sense id: en-waken-nl-noun-c4koUX5V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈʋaːkə(n)/ Audio: Nl-waken.ogg
Rhymes: -aːkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch waken, from Old Dutch wacon, from Proto-West Germanic *wakēn, from Proto-Germanic *wakāną (“to be awake”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|waken}} Middle Dutch waken, {{inh|nl|odt|wacon}} Old Dutch wacon, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*wakēn}} Proto-West Germanic *wakēn, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*wakāną||to be awake}} Proto-Germanic *wakāną (“to be awake”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} waken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|waak|wake}} Forms: weak [table-tags], waken [infinitive], waken [gerund, neuter], waak [first-person, present, singular], waakte [first-person, past, singular], waakt [present, second-person, singular], waakte [past, second-person, singular], waakt [formal, present, second-person, singular], waakte [formal, past, second-person, singular], waakt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], waakt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], waakte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], waakte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], waakt [present, singular, third-person], waakte [past, singular, third-person], waken [plural, present], waakten [past, plural], wake [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], waakte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], waken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], waakten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], waak [imperative, present, singular], waakt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], wakend [participle, present], gewaakt [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to stay awake Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-waken-nl-verb-G1jeknD4
  2. (intransitive) to watch, to be alert Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-waken-nl-verb-n~Grv4d7 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 20 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bewaken, ontwaken, waakhond, waakkat, waakvlam Related terms: wake, wakker, wekken
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈweɪkən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-waken.wav [Southern-England] Forms: wakens [present, singular, third-person], wakening [participle, present], wakened [participle, past], wakened [past]
Rhymes: -eɪkən Etymology: From Middle English waknen, from Old English wæcnan, from Proto-Germanic *waknaną. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*weǵ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|waknen}} Middle English waknen, {{inh|en|ang|wæcnan}} Old English wæcnan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*waknaną}} Proto-Germanic *waknaną Head templates: {{en-verb}} waken (third-person singular simple present wakens, present participle wakening, simple past and past participle wakened)
  1. (transitive) To wake or rouse from sleep. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-waken-en-verb-U98oVp39 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
  2. (intransitive) To awaken; to cease to sleep; to be awakened; to stir. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-waken-en-verb-At1Hd-Ga
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: awaken

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch wacon. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|frk|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=4}}, {{inh|dum|odt|wacon}} Old Dutch wacon Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=wāken|head2=}} wāken, {{dum-verb|head=wāken}} wāken Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-wk|wāk}} Forms: wāken [canonical], weak [table-tags], wāken [infinitive], wākens [genitive, infinitive], wākene [dative, infinitive], wāke [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], wāecs [present, second-person, singular], wākes [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], wāect [present, singular, third-person], wāket [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], wāken [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, past, plural], wāect [plural, present, second-person], wāket [plural, present, second-person], - [past, plural, second-person], wāken [plural, present, third-person], - [past, plural, third-person], wāke [present, singular, third-person], wāec [present, singular], wāke [present, singular], wāect [plural, present], wāket [plural, present], wākende [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to wake, to be awake Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-waken-dum-verb-iRLS2sPz Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 4 16 2 36 5 3 1 25 2 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 2 2 4 15 2 35 6 3 2 24 2 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 2 4 15 2 35 6 3 2 23 2 3 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 81 9 7 3
  2. (intransitive) to not be or fall asleep, to stay awake Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-waken-dum-verb-qtfjpXc7
  3. (intransitive) to awaken, to wake up Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-waken-dum-verb-oAIVaUqQ
  4. (transitive) to guard Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-waken-dum-verb-7nXkDk2S

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈwaːkən/
Etymology: From Old English wacan, from Proto-West Germanic *wakan, from Proto-Germanic *wakaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|wacan}} Old English wacan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*wakan}} Proto-West Germanic *wakan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*wakaną}} Proto-Germanic *wakaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} waken Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-st|wak|wook|wok|wak|c=6|y=0}} Forms: strong [table-tags], waken [infinitive], to waken [infinitive], wake [infinitive], wake [first-person, present, singular], wook [first-person, past, singular], wakest [present, second-person, singular], woke [past, second-person, singular], wook [past, second-person, singular], waketh [present, singular, third-person], wook [past, singular, third-person], wake [present, singular, subjunctive], woke [past, singular, subjunctive], wake [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], waken [plural, present], wake [plural, present], woken [past, plural], woke [past, plural], waketh [imperative, plural, present], wake [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], wakynge [participle, present], wakende [participle, present], waken [participle, past], wake [participle, past]
  1. to wake, cease from sleep, to be awake Categories (topical): Sleep
    Sense id: en-waken-enm-verb-aUHXfnPb Disambiguation of Sleep: 94 0 6
  2. to remain awake on watch (especially over a corpse)
    Sense id: en-waken-enm-verb-3MZZxg-3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: wake (english: a watch, vigil), wakien (english: to watch, awake), waknen (english: to waken, to be arouse from sleep)
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English wācian. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|wācian}} Old English wācian Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} waken
  1. Alternative form of woken Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: woken
    Sense id: en-waken-enm-verb-JEgnaLZy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for waken meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "waknen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English waknen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wæcnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wæcnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waknaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waknaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English waknen, from Old English wæcnan, from Proto-Germanic *waknaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wakens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "waken (third-person singular simple present wakens, present participle wakening, simple past and past participle wakened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "awaken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wake or rouse from sleep."
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-en-verb-U98oVp39",
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wake or rouse from sleep."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To awaken; to cease to sleep; to be awakened; to stir."
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-en-verb-At1Hd-Ga",
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To awaken; to cease to sleep; to be awakened; to stir."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈweɪkən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-waken.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bewaken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ontwaken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waakhond"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waakkat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waakvlam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "waek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: waek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: waek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "wak",
            "3": "waak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: wak, waak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: wak, waak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "waken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch waken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wacon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wakēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wakēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wakāną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be awake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wakāną (“to be awake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch waken, from Old Dutch wacon, from Proto-West Germanic *wakēn, from Proto-Germanic *wakāną (“to be awake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "waak",
        "2": "wake"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wakker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wekken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay awake"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-nl-verb-G1jeknD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stay awake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, to be alert"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-nl-verb-n~Grv4d7",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to watch, to be alert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋaːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-waken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg/Nl-waken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wake"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of wake"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-nl-noun-c4koUX5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋaːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-waken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg/Nl-waken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "waken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: waken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: waken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "wake"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: wake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: wake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wacon",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wacon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāecs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāec",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wāken",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wāken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wāken"
      },
      "expansion": "wāken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wāk"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 16 2 36 5 3 1 25 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 15 2 35 6 3 2 24 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 4 15 2 35 6 3 2 23 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 9 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wake, to be awake"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-dum-verb-iRLS2sPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wake, to be awake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to not be or fall asleep, to stay awake"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-dum-verb-qtfjpXc7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall asleep",
          "fall asleep"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to not be or fall asleep, to stay awake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to awaken, to wake up"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-dum-verb-oAIVaUqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "awaken",
          "awaken"
        ],
        [
          "wake up",
          "wake up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to awaken, to wake up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-dum-verb-7nXkDk2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to guard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wake"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wake"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wacan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wacan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wakaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wakaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wacan, from Proto-West Germanic *wakan, from Proto-Germanic *wakaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wak",
        "2": "wook",
        "3": "wok",
        "4": "wak",
        "c": "6",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a watch, vigil",
      "word": "wake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to watch, awake",
      "word": "wakien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to waken, to be arouse from sleep",
      "word": "waknen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "enm:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wake, cease from sleep, to be awake"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-enm-verb-aUHXfnPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remain awake on watch (especially over a corpse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-enm-verb-3MZZxg-3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːkən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wācian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wācian",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wācian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "woken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of woken"
      ],
      "id": "en-waken-enm-verb-JEgnaLZy",
      "links": [
        [
          "woken",
          "woken#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bewaken"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontwaken"
    },
    {
      "word": "waakhond"
    },
    {
      "word": "waakkat"
    },
    {
      "word": "waakvlam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "waek"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: waek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: waek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "wak",
            "3": "waak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: wak, waak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: wak, waak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "waken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch waken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wacon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wakēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wakēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wakāną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be awake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wakāną (“to be awake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch waken, from Old Dutch wacon, from Proto-West Germanic *wakēn, from Proto-Germanic *wakāną (“to be awake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gewaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "waak",
        "2": "wake"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wake"
    },
    {
      "word": "wakker"
    },
    {
      "word": "wekken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay awake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stay awake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to watch, to be alert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to watch, to be alert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋaːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-waken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg/Nl-waken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wake"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of wake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋaːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-waken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg/Nl-waken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-waken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪkən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪkən/2 syllables",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "waknen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English waknen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wæcnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wæcnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waknaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waknaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English waknen, from Old English wæcnan, from Proto-Germanic *waknaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wakens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "waken (third-person singular simple present wakens, present participle wakening, simple past and past participle wakened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "awaken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wake or rouse from sleep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wake or rouse from sleep."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To awaken; to cease to sleep; to be awakened; to stir."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To awaken; to cease to sleep; to be awakened; to stir."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈweɪkən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-waken.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-waken.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "waken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: waken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: waken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "wake"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: wake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: wake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wacon",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch wacon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāecs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāec",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāect",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wākende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wāken",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wāken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "wāken"
      },
      "expansion": "wāken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wāk"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wake, to be awake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wake, to be awake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not be or fall asleep, to stay awake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall asleep",
          "fall asleep"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to not be or fall asleep, to stay awake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to awaken, to wake up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awaken",
          "awaken"
        ],
        [
          "wake up",
          "wake up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to awaken, to wake up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to guard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wake"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wake"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wake"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wake",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wake"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wacan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wacan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wakan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wakan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wakaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wakaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wacan, from Proto-West Germanic *wakan, from Proto-Germanic *wakaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wook",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "woke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waketh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wak",
        "2": "wook",
        "3": "wok",
        "4": "wak",
        "c": "6",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a watch, vigil",
      "word": "wake"
    },
    {
      "english": "to watch, awake",
      "word": "wakien"
    },
    {
      "english": "to waken, to be arouse from sleep",
      "word": "waknen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wake, cease from sleep, to be awake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remain awake on watch (especially over a corpse)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːkən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wācian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wācian",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wācian.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "waken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "woken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of woken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woken",
          "woken#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "waken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.