See vinna on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "nevinna" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vinna", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vin‧na" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vinen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vinen:", "feminine singular" ], "id": "en-vinna-cs-adj-IxC9Mt2x", "links": [ [ "vinen", "vinen#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vinen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vinen:", "neuter plural" ], "id": "en-vinna-cs-adj-gqDle-Pe", "links": [ [ "vinen", "vinen#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɪna]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪna" }, { "homophone": "vina" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alivinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uppsjóvarvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sjóvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fiskivinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferðavinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "handilsvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hjávinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "høvuðsvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "námsvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oljuvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "samvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tænastuvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnufelag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnufrælsi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnufólk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnugrein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnuloysi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnuloyvi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnulív" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnulívsmaður" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnumál" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnunevnd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnuskúli" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinnu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vinna f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "vinnu", "3": "vinnur" }, "expansion": "vinna f (genitive singular vinnu, plural vinnur)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinn" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f1" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "business, acquisition, work, profession" ], "id": "en-vinna-fo-noun-S4lks-~y", "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "acquisition", "acquisition" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "profession", "profession" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fo", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "fo:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 46 10 8 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 60 7 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 60 8 7 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 53 13 11 6 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fo", "name": "Economics", "orig": "fo:Economics", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ploughing" ], "id": "en-vinna-fo-noun-ZOwF2MKx", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "ploughing", "ploughing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, agriculture) ploughing" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "vinne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål vinne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "winnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch winnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gewinnen" }, "expansion": "German gewinnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Swedish vinna, Icelandic vinna, Norwegian Bokmål vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.", "forms": [ { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vunnu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vunnið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vunnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinn!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnið!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "10": "vunnu", "11": "supine", "12": "vunnið", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "third person singular past indicative", "8": "vann", "9": "third person plural past indicative", "f3request": "1", "f4request": "1", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vinna (third person singular past indicative vann, third person plural past indicative vunnu, supine vunnið)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "vunnu", "3": "vunnið" }, "expansion": "vinna (third person singular past indicative vann, third person plural past indicative vunnu, supine vunnið)", "name": "fo-verb" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "arbeiði" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "verk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "starv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "starvsemi" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to win" ], "id": "en-vinna-fo-verb-P4APTMzZ", "links": [ [ "win", "win" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to earn" ], "id": "en-vinna-fo-verb-ti9X~2-T", "links": [ [ "earn", "earn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to get" ], "id": "en-vinna-fo-verb-bfztadeD", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to work" ], "id": "en-vinna-fo-verb-HOHGnaBv", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ] ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hafa vinnu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heimavinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "erfiðisvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnuhlé" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinnu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "vinna f (genitive singular vinnu, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.sg" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "To be employed.", "text": "Að hafa vinnu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a job, an occupation, an employment" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-noun-ythJcJ-9", "links": [ [ "job", "job" ], [ "occupation", "occupation" ], [ "employment", "employment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "atvinna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "no-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 16 17 13 13 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "work, labour" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-noun-nj3GXCXK", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "labour", "labour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "verk" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɪnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnːa" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Faroese vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "vinne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål vinne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "winnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch winnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gewinnen" }, "expansion": "German gewinnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Faroese vinna, Swedish vinna, Norwegian Bokmål vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.", "forms": [ { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við ynnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið unnuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú ynnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið ynnuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau ynnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinn (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinndu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "vinniði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að vinnast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "unnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinnandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinnst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við vinnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við vinnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vinnst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau vinnast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við unnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég ynnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við ynnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið unnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú ynnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið ynnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau unnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það ynnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau ynnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnst (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnstu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "vinnisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unninni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unninnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unninna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "unnið", "2": "verb", "3": "strong verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "vann", "7": "third-person plural past indicative", "8": "unnu", "9": "supine", "cat2": "strong verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vinna (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative vann, third-person plural past indicative unnu, supine unnið)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "v", "2": "i", "3": "nn" }, "name": "is-conj-s3" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "10": "vinnið", "100": "unnu", "101": "unna", "102": "unnu", "103": "unna", "104": "unnu", "105": "unnu", "106": "unnu", "11": "vinnur", "12": "vinna", "13": "vinni", "14": "vinni", "15": "vann", "16": "unnum", "17": "ynni", "18": "ynnum", "19": "vannst", "2": "unnið", "20": "unnuð", "21": "ynnir", "22": "ynnuð", "23": "vann", "24": "unnu", "25": "ynni", "26": "ynnu", "27": "vinn", "28": "vinndu", "29": "vinnið", "3": "vinn", "30": "vinnast", "31": "unnist", "32": "vinnst", "33": "vinnumst", "34": "vinnist", "35": "vinnumst", "36": "vinnst", "37": "vinnist", "38": "vinnist", "39": "vinnist", "4": "vinnum", "40": "vinnst", "41": "vinnast", "42": "vinnist", "43": "vinnist", "44": "vannst", "45": "unnumst", "46": "ynnist", "47": "ynnumst", "48": "vannst", "49": "unnust", "5": "vinni", "50": "ynnist", "51": "ynnust", "52": "vannst", "53": "unnust", "54": "ynnist", "55": "ynnust", "56": "vinnst", "57": "vinnist", "59": "unninn", "6": "vinnum", "60": "unnin", "61": "unnið", "62": "unnir", "63": "unnar", "64": "unnin", "65": "unninn", "66": "unna", "67": "unnið", "68": "unna", "69": "unnar", "7": "vinnur", "70": "unnin", "71": "unnum", "72": "unninni", "73": "unnu", "74": "unnum", "75": "unnum", "76": "unnum", "77": "unnins", "78": "unninnar", "79": "unnins", "8": "vinnið", "80": "unninna", "81": "unninna", "82": "unninna", "83": "unni", "84": "unna", "85": "unna", "86": "unnu", "87": "unnu", "88": "unnu", "89": "unna", "9": "vinnir", "90": "unnu", "91": "unna", "92": "unnu", "93": "unnu", "94": "unnu", "95": "unna", "96": "unnu", "97": "unna", "98": "unnu", "99": "unnu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 16 17 13 13 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't want to work.", "text": "Ég nenni ekki að vinna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I work all day.", "text": "Ég vinn allan daginn.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to work, to labour" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-verb-He9RCHcc", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "labour", "labour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to work, to labour" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "starfa" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 16 17 13 13 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to do, to perform (e.g. a task)" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-verb-E5E4stfv", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "perform", "perform" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to do, to perform (e.g. a task) [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "framkvæma" } ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 16 17 13 13 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I won!", "text": "Ég vann!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to win, to achieve victory" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-verb-9Z5JO5M5", "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "victory", "victory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to win, to achieve victory" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sigra" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 16 17 13 13 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We won the tournament.", "text": "Við unnum keppnina.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to win, to triumph in (e.g. a game)" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-verb-G529I1OL", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "triumph", "triumph" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to win, to triumph in (e.g. a game) [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Fjölnismenn unnu Val 2–1 í gær.\nFjölnir beat Valur 2–1 yesterday.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to conquer, to beat, to defeat" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-verb-7shsU5U1", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "conquer", "conquer" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "defeat", "defeat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to conquer, to beat, to defeat [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sigra" } ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 17 16 17 13 13 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The army took the city from the rebels.", "text": "Herinn vann borgina frá uppreisnarmönnunum.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to win, to obtain, to get" ], "id": "en-vinna-is-verb-JfN~f8Pj", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to win, to obtain, to get [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fá" } ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɪnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnːa" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną. Akin to English win.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinn", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vunne", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vunnen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "vunnen", "11": "present participle", "12": "vinnande", "13": "imperative", "14": "vinn", "2": "verb", "3": "present tense", "4": "vinn", "5": "past tense", "6": "vann", "7": "supine", "8": "vunne", "9": "past participle", "cat2": "strong verbs", "cat3": "class 3 strong verbs" }, "expansion": "vinna (present tense vinn, past tense vann, supine vunne, past participle vunnen, present participle vinnande, imperative vinn)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 4 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 30 8 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 29 12 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to win" ], "id": "en-vinna-nn-verb-P4APTMzZ", "links": [ [ "win", "win" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ambitransitive) to win" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "sigra" } ], "tags": [ "ambitransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²ʋɪnːɑ/" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: vinna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: vinna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Faroese: vinna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: vinna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: vinne" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "winnæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: winnæ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: winnæ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vinde" }, "expansion": "Danish: vinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: vinde" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "winnan" }, "expansion": "Old English winnan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "winnan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon winnan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "winnan" }, "expansion": "Old High German winnan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Compare Old English winnan, Old Saxon winnan, Old High German winnan, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan).", "forms": [ { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viðr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vannt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viðr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ynna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ynnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ynnim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ynnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vinnask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vinnandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vannzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vannsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnuzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynnumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ynnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ynnimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ynnizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "past participle", "14": "unninn", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "singular past indicative", "4": "vann", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "plural past indicative", "8": "unnu", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "vinna (singular past indicative vann, plural past indicative unnu, past participle unninn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "unnu", "3": "unninn" }, "expansion": "vinna (singular past indicative vann, plural past indicative unnu, past participle unninn)", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinn", "1ir": "vinnr, viðr", "2": "vann", "3": "unn", "3i": "ynn", "4": "unn", "class": "3" }, "name": "non-conj-strong" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vinnum", "impr_2pl": "vinnið", "impr_2sg": "vinn", "infinitive": "vinna", "mp_impr_1pl": "vinnumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "vinnizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "vinnsk", "mp_infinitive": "vinnask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "unnumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "unnumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "unnuzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "vannzk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "unnusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "vannsk", "mp_past_part": "unnizk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "ynnimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "ynnumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "ynnizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "ynnisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "ynnisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "ynnisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "vinnumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "vinnumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "vinnizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "vinnsk", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "vinnask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "vinnsk", "mp_pres_part": "vinnandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "vinnimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "vinnumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "vinnizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "vinnisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "vinnisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "vinnisk", "past_ind_1pl": "unnum", "past_ind_1sg": "vann", "past_ind_2pl": "unnuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vannt", "past_ind_3pl": "unnu", "past_ind_3sg": "vann", "past_part": "unninn", "past_sub_1pl": "ynnim", "past_sub_1sg": "ynna", "past_sub_2pl": "ynnið", "past_sub_2sg": "ynnir", "past_sub_3pl": "ynni", "past_sub_3sg": "ynni", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "vinnum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vinn", "pres_ind_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vinna", "pres_ind_3sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_part": "vinnandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vinnim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vinna", "pres_sub_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vinnir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vinni", "pres_sub_3sg": "vinni", "title1": "Conjugation of vinna — active (strong class 3)", "title2": "Conjugation of vinna — mediopassive (strong class 3)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vinnum", "impr_2pl": "vinnið", "impr_2sg": "vinn", "infinitive": "vinna", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "unnum", "past_ind_1sg": "vann", "past_ind_2pl": "unnuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vannt", "past_ind_3pl": "unnu", "past_ind_3sg": "vann", "past_part": "unninn", "past_sub_1pl": "ynnim", "past_sub_1sg": "ynna", "past_sub_2pl": "ynnið", "past_sub_2sg": "ynnir", "past_sub_3pl": "ynni", "past_sub_3sg": "ynni", "pres_ind_1pl": "vinnum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vinn", "pres_ind_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vinna", "pres_ind_3sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_part": "vinnandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vinnim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vinna", "pres_sub_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vinnir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vinni", "pres_sub_3sg": "vinni", "title": "Conjugation of vinna — active (strong class 3)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unninn", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinn", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnr, viðr", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vannt", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnr, viðr", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnuð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnu", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynna", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinni", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynni", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinni", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynni", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinn", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vinnumsk", "impr_2pl": "vinnizk", "impr_2sg": "vinnsk", "infinitive": "vinnask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "unnumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "unnumk", "past_ind_2pl": "unnuzk", "past_ind_2sg": "vannzk", "past_ind_3pl": "unnusk", "past_ind_3sg": "vannsk", "past_part": "unnizk", "past_sub_1pl": "ynnimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "ynnumk", "past_sub_2pl": "ynnizk", "past_sub_2sg": "ynnisk", "past_sub_3pl": "ynnisk", "past_sub_3sg": "ynnisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "vinnumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "vinnumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "vinnizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "vinnsk", "pres_ind_3pl": "vinnask", "pres_ind_3sg": "vinnsk", "pres_part": "vinnandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "vinnimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "vinnumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "vinnizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "vinnisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "vinnisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "vinnisk", "title": "Conjugation of vinna — mediopassive (strong class 3)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnizk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnsk", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vannzk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnsk", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vannsk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnuzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnsk", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 29 12 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I name witnesses for the fact that I swear an oath by the torc, a lawful oath.", "text": "Nefni ek í þat vætti at ek vinn eið at baugi, lǫgeið", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to perform, accomplish" ], "id": "en-vinna-non-verb-Yw0Ii6nm", "links": [ [ "perform", "perform" ], [ "accomplish", "accomplish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fremja" }, { "word": "inna" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to conquer" ], "id": "en-vinna-non-verb-ajo~90et", "links": [ [ "conquer", "conquer" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Nobody withstands the fates.", "text": "skǫpum viðr manngi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In no way knew I struggle against him; in no way could I struggle against him.", "text": "ek vætr hǫ́num vinna kunnak; ek vætr hǫ́num vinna máttak", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to withstand" ], "id": "en-vinna-non-verb-SPnaJD6~", "links": [ [ "withstand", "withstand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with dative) to withstand" ], "tags": [ "with-dative" ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish: vinna", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Swedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "vinder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vints", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vints", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vants", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vints", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-oms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnoms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnoms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnoms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "vinna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "58 13 12 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to perform, to accomplish" ], "id": "en-vinna-gmq-osw-verb-r~h9RZVU", "links": [ [ "perform", "perform" ], [ "accomplish", "accomplish" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to undergo, to suffer" ], "id": "en-vinna-gmq-osw-verb-NxnK3-k0", "links": [ [ "undergo", "undergo" ], [ "suffer", "suffer" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to struggle, to toil" ], "id": "en-vinna-gmq-osw-verb-Yv9hgP-o", "links": [ [ "struggle", "struggle" ], [ "toil", "toil" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to win, to gain" ], "id": "en-vinna-gmq-osw-verb-33wfjTyn", "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "gain", "gain" ] ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinnare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vinst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "återvinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "övervinna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "vinne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian vinne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "winnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch winnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gewinnen" }, "expansion": "German gewinnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vinna, from Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Icelandic vinna, Norwegian vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "vunnit", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vinnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "vunnit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "vunnits", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "vinnen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "passive" ] }, { "form": "vinner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vanns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vunne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vunnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "vinn", "2": "verb", "3": "present", "4": "vinner", "5": "preterite", "6": "vann", "7": "supine", "8": "vunnit", "9": "imperative", "head": "vinna" }, "expansion": "vinna (present vinner, preterite vann, supine vunnit, imperative vinn)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinn", "2": "vann", "3": "vunn", "class": "3" }, "name": "sv-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to win, to defeat, to beat" ], "id": "en-vinna-sv-verb-ACJFLUMC", "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "defeat", "defeat" ], [ "beat", "beat" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 29 12 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(literally, “What do I gain for it?”)", "roman": "What's in it for me?", "text": "Vad vinner jag på det?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to gain, to make a net profit, to receive as a benefit" ], "id": "en-vinna-sv-verb-sBDhU9pv", "links": [ [ "gain", "gain" ], [ "profit", "profit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-vinna.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg/Sv-vinna.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg" } ], "word": "vinna" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "nevinna" } ], "categories": [ "Czech adjective forms", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech terms with homophones", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Czech/ɪna", "Rhymes:Czech/ɪna/2 syllables" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "vinna", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vin‧na" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vinen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vinen:", "feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "vinen", "vinen#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vinen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vinen:", "neuter plural" ], "links": [ [ "vinen", "vinen#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɪna]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪna" }, { "homophone": "vina" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese feminine nouns", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese links with redundant alt parameters", "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Faroese verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "fo:Economics" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alivinna" }, { "word": "uppsjóvarvinna" }, { "word": "sjóvinna" }, { "word": "fiskivinna" }, { "word": "ferðavinna" }, { "word": "handilsvinna" }, { "word": "hjávinna" }, { "word": "høvuðsvinna" }, { "word": "námsvinna" }, { "word": "oljuvinna" }, { "word": "samvinna" }, { "word": "tænastuvinna" }, { "word": "vinnufelag" }, { "word": "vinnufrælsi" }, { "word": "vinnufólk" }, { "word": "vinnugrein" }, { "word": "vinnuloysi" }, { "word": "vinnuloyvi" }, { "word": "vinnulív" }, { "word": "vinnulívsmaður" }, { "word": "vinnumál" }, { "word": "vinnunevnd" }, { "word": "vinnuskúli" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinnu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-f1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vinna f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "vinnu", "3": "vinnur" }, "expansion": "vinna f (genitive singular vinnu, plural vinnur)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinn" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-f1" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "business, acquisition, work, profession" ], "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "acquisition", "acquisition" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "profession", "profession" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Faroese terms with archaic senses", "fo:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "ploughing" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "ploughing", "ploughing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, agriculture) ploughing" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese links with redundant alt parameters", "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Faroese verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "fo:Economics" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "vinne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål vinne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "winnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch winnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gewinnen" }, "expansion": "German gewinnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Swedish vinna, Icelandic vinna, Norwegian Bokmål vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.", "forms": [ { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vunnu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vunnið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vunnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinn!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnið!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "10": "vunnu", "11": "supine", "12": "vunnið", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "third person singular past indicative", "8": "vann", "9": "third person plural past indicative", "f3request": "1", "f4request": "1", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vinna (third person singular past indicative vann, third person plural past indicative vunnu, supine vunnið)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "vunnu", "3": "vunnið" }, "expansion": "vinna (third person singular past indicative vann, third person plural past indicative vunnu, supine vunnið)", "name": "fo-verb" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "arbeiði" }, { "word": "verk" }, { "word": "starv" }, { "word": "starvsemi" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to win" ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to earn" ], "links": [ [ "earn", "earn" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to get" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to work" ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ] ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic class 3 strong verbs", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic strong verbs", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Icelandic verbs", "Most used Icelandic verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hafa vinnu" }, { "word": "heimavinna" }, { "word": "erfiðisvinna" }, { "word": "vinnuhlé" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinnu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "vinna f (genitive singular vinnu, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.sg" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To be employed.", "text": "Að hafa vinnu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a job, an occupation, an employment" ], "links": [ [ "job", "job" ], [ "occupation", "occupation" ], [ "employment", "employment" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "atvinna" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "no-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "work, labour" ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "labour", "labour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "verk" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɪnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnːa" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic class 3 strong verbs", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic strong verbs", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic verbs", "Most used Icelandic verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Faroese vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "vinne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål vinne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "winnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch winnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gewinnen" }, "expansion": "German gewinnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Faroese vinna, Swedish vinna, Norwegian Bokmål vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.", "forms": [ { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vinnur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við ynnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið unnuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú ynnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið ynnuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau ynnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinn (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinndu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "vinniði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að vinnast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "unnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinnandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinnst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við vinnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við vinnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vinnst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau vinnast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau vinnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við unnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég ynnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við ynnumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið unnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú ynnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið ynnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það vannst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau unnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það ynnist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau ynnust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnst (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnstu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "vinnisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-s3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unninni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unninnar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unninna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "unnið", "2": "verb", "3": "strong verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "vann", "7": "third-person plural past indicative", "8": "unnu", "9": "supine", "cat2": "strong verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vinna (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative vann, third-person plural past indicative unnu, supine unnið)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "v", "2": "i", "3": "nn" }, "name": "is-conj-s3" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "10": "vinnið", "100": "unnu", "101": "unna", "102": "unnu", "103": "unna", "104": "unnu", "105": "unnu", "106": "unnu", "11": "vinnur", "12": "vinna", "13": "vinni", "14": "vinni", "15": "vann", "16": "unnum", "17": "ynni", "18": "ynnum", "19": "vannst", "2": "unnið", "20": "unnuð", "21": "ynnir", "22": "ynnuð", "23": "vann", "24": "unnu", "25": "ynni", "26": "ynnu", "27": "vinn", "28": "vinndu", "29": "vinnið", "3": "vinn", "30": "vinnast", "31": "unnist", "32": "vinnst", "33": "vinnumst", "34": "vinnist", "35": "vinnumst", "36": "vinnst", "37": "vinnist", "38": "vinnist", "39": "vinnist", "4": "vinnum", "40": "vinnst", "41": "vinnast", "42": "vinnist", "43": "vinnist", "44": "vannst", "45": "unnumst", "46": "ynnist", "47": "ynnumst", "48": "vannst", "49": "unnust", "5": "vinni", "50": "ynnist", "51": "ynnust", "52": "vannst", "53": "unnust", "54": "ynnist", "55": "ynnust", "56": "vinnst", "57": "vinnist", "59": "unninn", "6": "vinnum", "60": "unnin", "61": "unnið", "62": "unnir", "63": "unnar", "64": "unnin", "65": "unninn", "66": "unna", "67": "unnið", "68": "unna", "69": "unnar", "7": "vinnur", "70": "unnin", "71": "unnum", "72": "unninni", "73": "unnu", "74": "unnum", "75": "unnum", "76": "unnum", "77": "unnins", "78": "unninnar", "79": "unnins", "8": "vinnið", "80": "unninna", "81": "unninna", "82": "unninna", "83": "unni", "84": "unna", "85": "unna", "86": "unnu", "87": "unnu", "88": "unnu", "89": "unna", "9": "vinnir", "90": "unnu", "91": "unna", "92": "unnu", "93": "unnu", "94": "unnu", "95": "unna", "96": "unnu", "97": "unna", "98": "unnu", "99": "unnu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic intransitive verbs", "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't want to work.", "text": "Ég nenni ekki að vinna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I work all day.", "text": "Ég vinn allan daginn.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to work, to labour" ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "labour", "labour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to work, to labour" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "starfa" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to do, to perform (e.g. a task)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "perform", "perform" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to do, to perform (e.g. a task) [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "framkvæma" } ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic intransitive verbs", "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I won!", "text": "Ég vann!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to win, to achieve victory" ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "victory", "victory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to win, to achieve victory" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sigra" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We won the tournament.", "text": "Við unnum keppnina.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to win, to triumph in (e.g. a game)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "triumph", "triumph" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to win, to triumph in (e.g. a game) [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Fjölnismenn unnu Val 2–1 í gær.\nFjölnir beat Valur 2–1 yesterday.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to conquer, to beat, to defeat" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "conquer", "conquer" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "defeat", "defeat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to conquer, to beat, to defeat [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sigra" } ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The army took the city from the rebels.", "text": "Herinn vann borgina frá uppreisnarmönnunum.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to win, to obtain, to get" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to win, to obtain, to get [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fá" } ], "tags": [ "strong", "verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɪnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪnːa" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną. Akin to English win.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinn", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "vunne", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vunnen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "vunnen", "11": "present participle", "12": "vinnande", "13": "imperative", "14": "vinn", "2": "verb", "3": "present tense", "4": "vinn", "5": "past tense", "6": "vann", "7": "supine", "8": "vunne", "9": "past participle", "cat2": "strong verbs", "cat3": "class 3 strong verbs" }, "expansion": "vinna (present tense vinn, past tense vann, supine vunne, past participle vunnen, present participle vinnande, imperative vinn)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk class 3 strong verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs", "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to win" ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ambitransitive) to win" ], "tags": [ "ambitransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²ʋɪnːɑ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "sigra" } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse class 3 strong verbs", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wenh₁-", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: vinna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: vinna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Faroese: vinna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: vinna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: vinne" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "winnæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: winnæ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: winnæ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vinde" }, "expansion": "Danish: vinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: vinde" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "winnan" }, "expansion": "Old English winnan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "winnan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon winnan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "winnan" }, "expansion": "Old High German winnan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Compare Old English winnan, Old Saxon winnan, Old High German winnan, Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan).", "forms": [ { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "unninn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "viðr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vannt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "viðr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ynna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ynnir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ynnim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ynnið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vinnask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vinnandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vannzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vannsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinnizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnuzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynnumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ynnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ynnimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ynnizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ynnisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "past participle", "14": "unninn", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "singular past indicative", "4": "vann", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "plural past indicative", "8": "unnu", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "vinna (singular past indicative vann, plural past indicative unnu, past participle unninn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "unnu", "3": "unninn" }, "expansion": "vinna (singular past indicative vann, plural past indicative unnu, past participle unninn)", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinn", "1ir": "vinnr, viðr", "2": "vann", "3": "unn", "3i": "ynn", "4": "unn", "class": "3" }, "name": "non-conj-strong" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vinnum", "impr_2pl": "vinnið", "impr_2sg": "vinn", "infinitive": "vinna", "mp_impr_1pl": "vinnumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "vinnizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "vinnsk", "mp_infinitive": "vinnask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "unnumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "unnumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "unnuzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "vannzk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "unnusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "vannsk", "mp_past_part": "unnizk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "ynnimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "ynnumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "ynnizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "ynnisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "ynnisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "ynnisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "vinnumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "vinnumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "vinnizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "vinnsk", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "vinnask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "vinnsk", "mp_pres_part": "vinnandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "vinnimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "vinnumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "vinnizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "vinnisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "vinnisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "vinnisk", "past_ind_1pl": "unnum", "past_ind_1sg": "vann", "past_ind_2pl": "unnuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vannt", "past_ind_3pl": "unnu", "past_ind_3sg": "vann", "past_part": "unninn", "past_sub_1pl": "ynnim", "past_sub_1sg": "ynna", "past_sub_2pl": "ynnið", "past_sub_2sg": "ynnir", "past_sub_3pl": "ynni", "past_sub_3sg": "ynni", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "vinnum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vinn", "pres_ind_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vinna", "pres_ind_3sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_part": "vinnandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vinnim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vinna", "pres_sub_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vinnir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vinni", "pres_sub_3sg": "vinni", "title1": "Conjugation of vinna — active (strong class 3)", "title2": "Conjugation of vinna — mediopassive (strong class 3)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vinnum", "impr_2pl": "vinnið", "impr_2sg": "vinn", "infinitive": "vinna", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "unnum", "past_ind_1sg": "vann", "past_ind_2pl": "unnuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vannt", "past_ind_3pl": "unnu", "past_ind_3sg": "vann", "past_part": "unninn", "past_sub_1pl": "ynnim", "past_sub_1sg": "ynna", "past_sub_2pl": "ynnið", "past_sub_2sg": "ynnir", "past_sub_3pl": "ynni", "past_sub_3sg": "ynni", "pres_ind_1pl": "vinnum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vinn", "pres_ind_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vinna", "pres_ind_3sg": "vinnr, viðr", "pres_part": "vinnandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vinnim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vinna", "pres_sub_2pl": "vinnið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vinnir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vinni", "pres_sub_3sg": "vinni", "title": "Conjugation of vinna — active (strong class 3)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unninn", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinn", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnr, viðr", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vannt", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnr, viðr", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vann", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnuð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnu", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinna", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynna", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinni", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynni", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinni", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynni", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinn", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vinnumsk", "impr_2pl": "vinnizk", "impr_2sg": "vinnsk", "infinitive": "vinnask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "unnumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "unnumk", "past_ind_2pl": "unnuzk", "past_ind_2sg": "vannzk", "past_ind_3pl": "unnusk", "past_ind_3sg": "vannsk", "past_part": "unnizk", "past_sub_1pl": "ynnimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "ynnumk", "past_sub_2pl": "ynnizk", "past_sub_2sg": "ynnisk", "past_sub_3pl": "ynnisk", "past_sub_3sg": "ynnisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "vinnumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "vinnumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "vinnizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "vinnsk", "pres_ind_3pl": "vinnask", "pres_ind_3sg": "vinnsk", "pres_part": "vinnandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "vinnimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "vinnumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "vinnizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "vinnisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "vinnisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "vinnisk", "title": "Conjugation of vinna — mediopassive (strong class 3)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnizk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnsk", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vannzk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnsk", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vannsk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnuzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "unnusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "ynnisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnsk", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vinnizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I name witnesses for the fact that I swear an oath by the torc, a lawful oath.", "text": "Nefni ek í þat vætti at ek vinn eið at baugi, lǫgeið", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to perform, accomplish" ], "links": [ [ "perform", "perform" ], [ "accomplish", "accomplish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fremja" }, { "word": "inna" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to conquer" ], "links": [ [ "conquer", "conquer" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Norse terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Nobody withstands the fates.", "text": "skǫpum viðr manngi", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In no way knew I struggle against him; in no way could I struggle against him.", "text": "ek vætr hǫ́num vinna kunnak; ek vætr hǫ́num vinna máttak", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to withstand" ], "links": [ [ "withstand", "withstand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with dative) to withstand" ], "tags": [ "with-dative" ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish strong verbs", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish verbs", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Swedish: vinna", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Swedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "vinder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinder", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vints", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vints", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vants", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vints", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-oms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnoms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnoms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unnums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "unnoms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vinnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "unnins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "vinna", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to perform, to accomplish" ], "links": [ [ "perform", "perform" ], [ "accomplish", "accomplish" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to undergo, to suffer" ], "links": [ [ "undergo", "undergo" ], [ "suffer", "suffer" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to struggle, to toil" ], "links": [ [ "struggle", "struggle" ], [ "toil", "toil" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to win, to gain" ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "gain", "gain" ] ] } ], "word": "vinna" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish class 3 strong verbs", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish strong verbs", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter", "Swedish verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vinnare" }, { "word": "vinning" }, { "word": "vinst" }, { "word": "återvinna" }, { "word": "övervinna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vinna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*winnaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "vinna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic vinna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "vinne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian vinne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "win" }, "expansion": "English win", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "winnen" }, "expansion": "Dutch winnen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gewinnen" }, "expansion": "German gewinnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vinna, from Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Icelandic vinna, Norwegian vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.", "forms": [ { "form": "vinner", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "vann", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "vunnit", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vinnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "vunnit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "vunnits", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "vinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "vinnen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "passive" ] }, { "form": "vinner", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vanns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinnas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "error-unrecognized-form", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "vinne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vunne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vunnes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "vinnande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "vunnen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "vinn", "2": "verb", "3": "present", "4": "vinner", "5": "preterite", "6": "vann", "7": "supine", "8": "vunnit", "9": "imperative", "head": "vinna" }, "expansion": "vinna (present vinner, preterite vann, supine vunnit, imperative vinn)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinn", "2": "vann", "3": "vunn", "class": "3" }, "name": "sv-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to win, to defeat, to beat" ], "links": [ [ "win", "win" ], [ "defeat", "defeat" ], [ "beat", "beat" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(literally, “What do I gain for it?”)", "roman": "What's in it for me?", "text": "Vad vinner jag på det?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to gain, to make a net profit, to receive as a benefit" ], "links": [ [ "gain", "gain" ], [ "profit", "profit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-vinna.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg/Sv-vinna.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg" } ], "word": "vinna" }
Download raw JSONL data for vinna meaning in All languages combined (67.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'", "path": [ "vinna" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "vinna", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'", "path": [ "vinna" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "vinna", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.