"vinna" meaning in Swedish

See vinna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-vinna.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish vinna, from Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Icelandic vinna, Norwegian vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|vinna}} Old Swedish vinna, {{inh|sv|non|vinna}} Old Norse vinna, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*winnaną}} Proto-Germanic *winnaną, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*wenh₁-||to strive, wish, desire, love}} Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”), {{cog|is|vinna}} Icelandic vinna, {{cog|no|vinne}} Norwegian vinne, {{cog|en|win}} English win, {{cog|nl|winnen}} Dutch winnen, {{cog|de|gewinnen}} German gewinnen Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|vinner|preterite|vann|supine|vunnit|imperative|vinn|head=vinna}} vinna (present vinner, preterite vann, supine vunnit, imperative vinn) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|vinn|vann|vunn|class=3}} Forms: vinner [present], vann [preterite], vunnit [supine], vinn [imperative], strong [table-tags], vinna [active, infinitive], vinnas [infinitive, passive], vunnit [active, supine], vunnits [passive, supine], vinn [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], vinnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], vinner [active, indicative, present], vann [active, indicative, past], vinns [indicative, passive, present], vinnes [indicative, passive, present], vanns [indicative, passive, past], vinna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], vunno [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], vinnas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], vunnos [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], vinne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], vunne [active, dated, past, subjunctive], vinnes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], vunnes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], vinnande [participle, present], vunnen [participle, past]
  1. to win, to defeat, to beat
    Sense id: en-vinna-sv-verb-ACJFLUMC
  2. to gain, to make a net profit, to receive as a benefit
    Sense id: en-vinna-sv-verb-sBDhU9pv Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vinnare, vinning, vinst, återvinna, övervinna

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vinna meaning in Swedish (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinnare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "återvinna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "övervinna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish vinna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vinna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wenh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic vinna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "vinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian vinne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "win"
      },
      "expansion": "English win",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "winnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch winnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewinnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewinnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vinna, from Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Icelandic vinna, Norwegian vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vinner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vann",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "vinn",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "vinner",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "vann",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "vunnit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "vinna (present vinner, preterite vann, supine vunnit, imperative vinn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vinn",
        "2": "vann",
        "3": "vunn",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to defeat, to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-vinna-sv-verb-ACJFLUMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “What do I gain for it?”)",
          "roman": "What's in it for me?",
          "text": "Vad vinner jag på det?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gain, to make a net profit, to receive as a benefit"
      ],
      "id": "en-vinna-sv-verb-sBDhU9pv",
      "links": [
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-vinna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg/Sv-vinna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vinna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish class 3 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vinnare"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinning"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinst"
    },
    {
      "word": "återvinna"
    },
    {
      "word": "övervinna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish vinna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vinna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wenh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strive, wish, desire, love"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic vinna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "vinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian vinne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "win"
      },
      "expansion": "English win",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "winnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch winnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewinnen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewinnen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vinna, from Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Icelandic vinna, Norwegian vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vinner",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vann",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinn",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vanns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "vinn",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "vinner",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "vann",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "vunnit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "vinna"
      },
      "expansion": "vinna (present vinner, preterite vann, supine vunnit, imperative vinn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vinn",
        "2": "vann",
        "3": "vunn",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to defeat, to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “What do I gain for it?”)",
          "roman": "What's in it for me?",
          "text": "Vad vinner jag på det?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gain, to make a net profit, to receive as a benefit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-vinna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg/Sv-vinna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Sv-vinna.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vinna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.