See vilão on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vilão meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vilán" }, "expansion": "Galician: vilán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: vilán" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vilão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: vilão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: vilão" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "LL.", "3": "vīllānus", "4": "", "5": "farm worker" }, "expansion": "Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīlla" }, "expansion": "vīlla", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla.", "forms": [ { "form": "vilãos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "vilãos", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vilão m (plural vilãos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "vilãos" }, "expansion": "vilão m (plural vilãos)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This one is (about) the body of our Lord, which a peasant placed in one of his beehives because there was a lot of honey and a lot of wax […]", "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 128 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/258small.gif] facsimile])", "text": "Eſta e do corpo de n[oſtr]o ſennor / que un vilão metera en hũa / ſa colmẽa por aver muito mel / i muita cera […]" } ], "glosses": [ "villein, peasant" ], "id": "en-vilão-roa-opt-noun-A-88puwL", "links": [ [ "villein", "villein" ], [ "peasant", "peasant" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/βiˈlã.u/" } ], "word": "vilão" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavaleiro-vilão" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vilão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vilão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "vīllānus", "4": "", "5": "farm worker" }, "expansion": "Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīlla" }, "expansion": "vīlla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vilán" }, "expansion": "Galician vilán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "villano" }, "expansion": "Spanish villano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vilão, from Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla. Cognate with Galician vilán and Spanish villano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vilãos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilães", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilões", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilã", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "viloa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "vilãs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viloas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s", "f": "vilã", "f2": "viloa", "pl2": "vilães", "pl3": "+" }, "expansion": "vilão m (plural vilãos or vilães or vilões, feminine vilã or viloa, feminine plural vilãs or viloas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧lão" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "villain (a vile, wicked person)" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-noun-JR49lQTv", "links": [ [ "villain", "villain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "herói" } ], "glosses": [ "villain (bad person in a work of fiction)" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-noun-vobKRaHo", "links": [ [ "villain", "villain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "malfeitor" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "something which causes a problem" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-noun-sNhxLxv4", "links": [ [ "problem", "problem" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "villein (a feudal tenant)" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-noun-LBjI-Ynp", "links": [ [ "villein", "villein" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) villein (a feudal tenant)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 10 4 3 7 9 2 26 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 7 13 14 4 15 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple plurals", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 7 5 13 15 4 16 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a non-noble who lives in a city or village" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-noun-0DjOgl53", "links": [ [ "noble", "noble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) a non-noble who lives in a city or village" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/biˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vilaõ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "villaõ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "villão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:vilão" ], "word": "vilão" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vilão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vilão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "vīllānus", "4": "", "5": "farm worker" }, "expansion": "Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīlla" }, "expansion": "vīlla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vilán" }, "expansion": "Galician vilán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "villano" }, "expansion": "Spanish villano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vilão, from Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla. Cognate with Galician vilán and Spanish villano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vilã", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "viloa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "vilãos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilões", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilães", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilãs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viloas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "vilã", "f2": "viloa", "mpl": "vilãos", "mpl2": "vilões", "mpl3": "vilães" }, "expansion": "vilão (feminine vilã or viloa, masculine plural vilãos or vilões or vilães, feminine plural vilãs or viloas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧lão" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vila" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vilãmente" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vilanaço" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vilanagem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vilanaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vilanesco" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vilania" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "villainous (of, relating to, or appropriate to a villain)" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-adj-iMqmHF1O", "links": [ [ "villainous", "villainous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vilanaço" }, { "word": "vilanaz" }, { "word": "vilanesco" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "grosseiro" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "coarse (lacking refinement)" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-adj-3IUeiLAF", "links": [ [ "coarse", "coarse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) coarse (lacking refinement)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grosseiro" } ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "benigno" }, { "word": "bom" }, { "word": "bondoso" } ], "glosses": [ "vile; wicked" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-adj-la4n7K8I", "links": [ [ "vile", "vile" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maldoso" }, { "word": "maligno" }, { "word": "malvado" }, { "word": "mau" }, { "word": "perverso" }, { "word": "vil" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "campestre" }, { "word": "rural" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "village or city-dwelling" ], "id": "en-vilão-pt-adj-qLT-U8ry", "links": [ [ "village", "village" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "dwelling", "dwelling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) village or city-dwelling" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urbano" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/biˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vilaõ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "villaõ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "villão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:vilão" ], "word": "vilão" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vilán" }, "expansion": "Galician: vilán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: vilán" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vilão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: vilão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: vilão" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "LL.", "3": "vīllānus", "4": "", "5": "farm worker" }, "expansion": "Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīlla" }, "expansion": "vīlla", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla.", "forms": [ { "form": "vilãos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "vilãos", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vilão m (plural vilãos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "vilãos" }, "expansion": "vilão m (plural vilãos)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This one is (about) the body of our Lord, which a peasant placed in one of his beehives because there was a lot of honey and a lot of wax […]", "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 128 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/258small.gif] facsimile])", "text": "Eſta e do corpo de n[oſtr]o ſennor / que un vilão metera en hũa / ſa colmẽa por aver muito mel / i muita cera […]" } ], "glosses": [ "villein, peasant" ], "links": [ [ "villein", "villein" ], [ "peasant", "peasant" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/βiˈlã.u/" } ], "word": "vilão" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals", "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cavaleiro-vilão" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vilão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vilão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "vīllānus", "4": "", "5": "farm worker" }, "expansion": "Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīlla" }, "expansion": "vīlla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vilán" }, "expansion": "Galician vilán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "villano" }, "expansion": "Spanish villano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vilão, from Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla. Cognate with Galician vilán and Spanish villano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vilãos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilães", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilões", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilã", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "viloa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "vilãs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viloas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s", "f": "vilã", "f2": "viloa", "pl2": "vilães", "pl3": "+" }, "expansion": "vilão m (plural vilãos or vilães or vilões, feminine vilã or viloa, feminine plural vilãs or viloas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧lão" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "villain (a vile, wicked person)" ], "links": [ [ "villain", "villain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "herói" } ], "glosses": [ "villain (bad person in a work of fiction)" ], "links": [ [ "villain", "villain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "malfeitor" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "something which causes a problem" ], "links": [ [ "problem", "problem" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "villein (a feudal tenant)" ], "links": [ [ "villein", "villein" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) villein (a feudal tenant)" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "a non-noble who lives in a city or village" ], "links": [ [ "noble", "noble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) a non-noble who lives in a city or village" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/biˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vilaõ" }, { "word": "villaõ" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "villão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:vilão" ], "word": "vilão" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals", "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vilão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vilão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "vīllānus", "4": "", "5": "farm worker" }, "expansion": "Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīlla" }, "expansion": "vīlla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vilán" }, "expansion": "Galician vilán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "villano" }, "expansion": "Spanish villano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vilão, from Late Latin vīllānus (“farm worker”), from vīlla. Cognate with Galician vilán and Spanish villano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vilã", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "viloa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "vilãos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilões", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilães", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vilãs", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "viloas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "vilã", "f2": "viloa", "mpl": "vilãos", "mpl2": "vilões", "mpl3": "vilães" }, "expansion": "vilão (feminine vilã or viloa, masculine plural vilãos or vilões or vilães, feminine plural vilãs or viloas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧lão" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "vil" }, { "word": "vila" }, { "word": "vilãmente" }, { "word": "vilanaço" }, { "word": "vilanagem" }, { "word": "vilanaz" }, { "word": "vilanesco" }, { "word": "vilania" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "villainous (of, relating to, or appropriate to a villain)" ], "links": [ [ "villainous", "villainous" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vilanaço" }, { "word": "vilanaz" }, { "word": "vilanesco" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "grosseiro" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "coarse (lacking refinement)" ], "links": [ [ "coarse", "coarse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) coarse (lacking refinement)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grosseiro" } ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "benigno" }, { "word": "bom" }, { "word": "bondoso" } ], "glosses": [ "vile; wicked" ], "links": [ [ "vile", "vile" ], [ "wicked", "wicked" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maldoso" }, { "word": "maligno" }, { "word": "malvado" }, { "word": "mau" }, { "word": "perverso" }, { "word": "vil" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "campestre" }, { "word": "rural" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "village or city-dwelling" ], "links": [ [ "village", "village" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "dwelling", "dwelling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) village or city-dwelling" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "urbano" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/viˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/biˈlɐ̃w̃/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vilaõ" }, { "word": "villaõ" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "villão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:vilão" ], "word": "vilão" }
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