See variation on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antigenic variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "copy number variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "elegant variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "equivalent variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "free variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magnetic variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "theme and variations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "variation compass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "variation of the field"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "variation ratio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "variation selector"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "variation"
},
"expansion": "Middle French variation",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "variacion"
},
"expansion": "Old French variacion",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "variātiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin variātiō",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vary",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "vary + -ation",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French variation, from Old French variacion, from Latin variātiō, from vary + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "variations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "variation (usually uncountable, plural variations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"va‧ri‧a‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "variant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:",
"text": "Plant breeding is always a numbers game.[…]The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, and individual plants are highly heterozygous and do not breed true. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of varying; a partial change in the form, position, state, or qualities of a thing."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-Q39ZvZuO",
"links": [
[
"vary",
"vary"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "promjana",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "промяна"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmenenie",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изменение"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variació"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "變化"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biànhuà",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "变化"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "變動"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biàndòng",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "变动"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variace"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "afwisseling"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verandering"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "diverseco"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "ŝanĝo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "muuntelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "vaihtelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variación"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "variacia",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "ვარიაცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxesxvaoba",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "სახესხვაობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veränderung"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "parállagma",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παράλλαγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "athruithe"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éagsúlacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "variazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"alt": "へんどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hendō",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "変動"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"alt": "へんか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "henka",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "変化"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmrɛɛbɑmruəl",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "បំរែបំរួល"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"alt": "變化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "byeonhwa",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "변화"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "variatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "kesenjangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vyatiyānaṁ",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "വ്യതിയാനം"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "tāupetanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "variasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "variasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zmienność"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variação"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variație"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variere"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izmenénije",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "измене́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "varʹírovanije",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "варьи́рование"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mùthadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atharrachadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caochladh"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variación"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "kaaligan"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "sự biến đổi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 2 10 3 6 4 6 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "sự thay đổi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the process didn't work, we tried a variation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "All of his soups are variations on a single recipe.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 10, “Cultivation Experience of a Young Practitioner Born in the 90s”, in Minghui:",
"text": "Selfishness has different variations, but in the end it is all the same.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A related but distinct thing."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-ZmL1qNwT",
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "variánt",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вариа́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raznovídnost",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разнови́дност"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "variaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "muunnos"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "varianṭi",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "ვარიანტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "variacia",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "ვარიაცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxesxvaoba",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "სახესხვაობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türlendırme",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "түрлендірме"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "variasiä",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "вариация"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmrɛɛbɑmruəl",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "បំរែបំរួល"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vyatiyānaṁ",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "വ്യതിയാനം"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variação"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raznovídnostʹ",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разнови́дность"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "variánt",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вариа́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "variácija",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вариа́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variación"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 88 1 1 3 1 1 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "biến thể"
}
]
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{
"_dis": "5 3 40 20 7 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 46 19 5 6 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 38 21 6 6 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 42 21 6 6 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 37 15 8 8 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 41 20 6 6 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 43 21 6 6 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 43 21 6 6 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 40 22 6 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 41 20 6 6 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 41 21 6 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 43 21 6 6 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 40 22 6 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 43 21 6 6 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 38 16 7 9 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 41 21 6 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 40 20 6 7 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 38 26 6 5 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 41 19 6 6 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 40 21 5 9 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 46 19 5 6 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 43 21 6 6 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 50 17 5 6 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 40 23 6 6 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 42 21 6 6 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 41 21 6 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 42 21 6 6 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 40 22 6 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-ipyD0od8",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"angular",
"angular"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"true north",
"true north"
],
[
"magnetic north",
"magnetic north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magnetic declination"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 79 6 2 4 5 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otklonenie",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отклонение"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 79 6 2 4 5 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afvigelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 79 6 2 4 5 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"word": "eranto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 79 6 2 4 5 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "déclinaison"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 79 6 2 4 5 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "avvikelse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "en:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 35 28 6 5 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A line of play that differs from the original."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-0kKSR6xU",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games) A line of play that differs from the original."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 0 18 58 4 3 6 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "вариант"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 18 58 4 3 6 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 18 58 4 3 6 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 18 58 4 3 6 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"word": "muunnos"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 18 58 4 3 6 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 18 58 4 3 6 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Variante"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 0 18 58 4 3 6 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-ScDgtWA8",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"timbre",
"timbre"
],
[
"texture",
"texture"
],
[
"counterpoint",
"counterpoint"
],
[
"orchestration",
"orchestration"
],
[
"ground bass",
"ground bass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "variácija",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вариа́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variació"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "變奏曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biànzòuqǔ",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "变奏曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "muuntelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "variacia",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "ვარიაცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxesxvaoba",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "სახესხვაობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parallagí",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παραλλαγή"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"alt": "へんそうきょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hensōkyoku",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "変奏曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "variasiä",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "вариация"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wariacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variação"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "variácija",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вариа́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 5 17 8 31 9 11 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "çeşitleme"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The modification of a hereditary trait."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-Zc5iITV2",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) The modification of a hereditary trait."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deviation from the mean orbit of a heavenly body."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-dnZzFbjk",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Deviation",
"deviation"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
],
[
"heavenly body",
"heavenly body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Deviation from the mean orbit of a heavenly body."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 35 28 6 5 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The situation where two or more linguistic forms appear in the same environment without a change in meaning, the choice of form being determined by factors of dialect, sociolect, register or simply the speaker's preference."
],
"id": "en-variation-en-noun-G8PbtkoW",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"dialect",
"dialect"
],
[
"sociolect",
"sociolect"
],
[
"register",
"register"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The situation where two or more linguistic forms appear in the same environment without a change in meaning, the choice of form being determined by factors of dialect, sociolect, register or simply the speaker's preference."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 3 7 3 5 6 7 61",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "appearance of two or more linguistic forms",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malartaíocht"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɛəɹɪˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvæɹiˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɛɹiˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-variation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-variation.ogg/En-us-variation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-variation.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-variation2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-variation2.ogg/En-us-variation2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-variation2.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"variation"
],
"word": "variation"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "واریاسیون",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "vâriyâsiyon"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: واریاسیون (vâriyâsiyon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: واریاسیون (vâriyâsiyon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "varyasyon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: varyasyon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: varyasyon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "variātiō",
"4": "variātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin variātiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin variātiōnem. See also véraison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "variations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "variation f (plural variations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boîte de vitesses à variation continue"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variation"
],
"id": "en-variation-fr-noun-gZtguyUP",
"links": [
[
"variation",
"variation#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "varier"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/va.ʁja.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-variation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Fr-variation.ogg/Fr-variation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fr-variation.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "variation"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "variation"
},
"expansion": "French variation",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French variation, attested from 1656.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "variation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variations",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variationen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variationens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variationer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "variationers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "variationerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "variationernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "variation c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "variation c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variation"
],
"id": "en-variation-sv-noun-gZtguyUP",
"links": [
[
"variation",
"variation#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "variant"
},
{
"word": "variera"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "variation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms suffixed with -ation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antigenic variation"
},
{
"word": "copy number variation"
},
{
"word": "elegant variation"
},
{
"word": "equivalent variation"
},
{
"word": "free variation"
},
{
"word": "magnetic variation"
},
{
"word": "theme and variations"
},
{
"word": "variation compass"
},
{
"word": "variation of the field"
},
{
"word": "variation ratio"
},
{
"word": "variation selector"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "variation"
},
"expansion": "Middle French variation",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "variacion"
},
"expansion": "Old French variacion",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "variātiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin variātiō",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vary",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "vary + -ation",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French variation, from Old French variacion, from Latin variātiō, from vary + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "variations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "variation (usually uncountable, plural variations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"va‧ri‧a‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vary"
},
{
"word": "variant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:",
"text": "Plant breeding is always a numbers game.[…]The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, and individual plants are highly heterozygous and do not breed true. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of varying; a partial change in the form, position, state, or qualities of a thing."
],
"links": [
[
"vary",
"vary"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the process didn't work, we tried a variation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "All of his soups are variations on a single recipe.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 May 10, “Cultivation Experience of a Young Practitioner Born in the 90s”, in Minghui:",
"text": "Selfishness has different variations, but in the end it is all the same.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A related but distinct thing."
],
"links": [
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"angular",
"angular"
],
[
"difference",
"difference"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"true north",
"true north"
],
[
"magnetic north",
"magnetic north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The angular difference at the vessel between the direction of true north and magnetic north."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magnetic declination"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Board games"
],
"glosses": [
"A line of play that differs from the original."
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games) A line of play that differs from the original."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"technique",
"technique"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"harmony",
"harmony"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"timbre",
"timbre"
],
[
"texture",
"texture"
],
[
"counterpoint",
"counterpoint"
],
[
"orchestration",
"orchestration"
],
[
"ground bass",
"ground bass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A technique where material is repeated with alterations to the melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture, counterpoint or orchestration; but with some invariant characteristic, e.g. a ground bass."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"The modification of a hereditary trait."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) The modification of a hereditary trait."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Deviation from the mean orbit of a heavenly body."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Deviation",
"deviation"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
],
[
"heavenly body",
"heavenly body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Deviation from the mean orbit of a heavenly body."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"The situation where two or more linguistic forms appear in the same environment without a change in meaning, the choice of form being determined by factors of dialect, sociolect, register or simply the speaker's preference."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"dialect",
"dialect"
],
[
"sociolect",
"sociolect"
],
[
"register",
"register"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) The situation where two or more linguistic forms appear in the same environment without a change in meaning, the choice of form being determined by factors of dialect, sociolect, register or simply the speaker's preference."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɛəɹɪˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvæɹiˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvɛɹiˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-variation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-us-variation.ogg/En-us-variation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-us-variation.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-variation2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-variation2.ogg/En-us-variation2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-variation2.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "promjana",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "промяна"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmenenie",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изменение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "變化"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biànhuà",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "变化"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "變動"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biàndòng",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "变动"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variace"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "afwisseling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variatie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verandering"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "diverseco"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "ŝanĝo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "muuntelu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "vaihtelu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variación"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "variacia",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "ვარიაცია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxesxvaoba",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "სახესხვაობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veränderung"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "parállagma",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παράλλαγμα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "athruithe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éagsúlacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "variazione"
},
{
"alt": "へんどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hendō",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "変動"
},
{
"alt": "へんか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "henka",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "変化"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmrɛɛbɑmruəl",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "បំរែបំរួល"
},
{
"alt": "變化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "byeonhwa",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "변화"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "variatio"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "kesenjangan"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vyatiyānaṁ",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "വ്യതിയാനം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "tāupetanga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "variasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "variasjon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zmienność"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variație"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variere"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izmenénije",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "измене́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "varʹírovanije",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "варьи́рование"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mùthadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atharrachadh"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caochladh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "kaaligan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "sự biến đổi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the act or state of varying",
"word": "sự thay đổi"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "variánt",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вариа́нт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raznovídnost",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разнови́дност"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "variaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "muunnos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "varianṭi",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "ვარიანტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "variacia",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "ვარიაცია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxesxvaoba",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "სახესხვაობა"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "türlendırme",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "түрлендірме"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "variasiä",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "вариация"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bɑmrɛɛbɑmruəl",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "បំរែបំរួល"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vyatiyānaṁ",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "വ്യതിയാനം"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raznovídnostʹ",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "разнови́дность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "variánt",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вариа́нт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "variácija",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вариа́ция"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "related but distinct thing",
"word": "biến thể"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otklonenie",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отклонение"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "afvigelse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"word": "eranto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "déclinaison"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "difference between true and magnetic (compass) north",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "avvikelse"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "вариант"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"word": "muunnos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variante"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Variante"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(board games) a line of play that differs from the original",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variant"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "variácija",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вариа́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "變奏曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biànzòuqǔ",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "变奏曲"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variatie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "muuntelu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "variacia",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "ვარიაცია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxesxvaoba",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "სახესხვაობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Variation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parallagí",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παραλλαγή"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variazione"
},
{
"alt": "へんそうきょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hensōkyoku",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "変奏曲"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "variasiä",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "вариация"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wariacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "variação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "variácija",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вариа́ция"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "variation"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme",
"word": "çeşitleme"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "appearance of two or more linguistic forms",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malartaíocht"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"variation"
],
"word": "variation"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "boîte de vitesses à variation continue"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "واریاسیون",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "vâriyâsiyon"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: واریاسیون (vâriyâsiyon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: واریاسیون (vâriyâsiyon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "varyasyon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: varyasyon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: varyasyon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "variātiō",
"4": "variātiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin variātiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin variātiōnem. See also véraison.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "variations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "variation f (plural variations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "varier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"variation"
],
"links": [
[
"variation",
"variation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/va.ʁja.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-variation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Fr-variation.ogg/Fr-variation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fr-variation.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "variation"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "variation"
},
"expansion": "French variation",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French variation, attested from 1656.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "variation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variations",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variationen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variationens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "variationer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "variationers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "variationerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "variationernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "variation c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "variation c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "variant"
},
{
"word": "variera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from French",
"Swedish terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"variation"
],
"links": [
[
"variation",
"variation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "variation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for variation meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.