See vald on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vald meaning in All languages combined (28.1kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "valta" }, "expansion": "Finnish valta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "våld" }, "expansion": "Swedish våld", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valta, from Proto-Germanic *waldą. Cognate to Finnish valta and Swedish våld.", "forms": [ { "form": "valla", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "valda", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "d-l gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdasid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallasse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valdadeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valleks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "valdadeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "vallana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "valla", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "valda", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald (genitive valla, partitive valda)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "valla", "2": "valda" }, "expansion": "vald (genitive valla, partitive valda)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "val", "2": "d", "3": "l", "4": "a" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "Estonia", "word": "maavald" }, { "english": "field", "word": "valdkond" } ], "glosses": [ "parish, municipality" ], "id": "en-vald-et-noun-K9pu2L3A", "links": [ [ "parish", "parish" ], [ "municipality", "municipality" ] ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valds", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n5-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "valds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "vald n (genitive singular valds, uncountable)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vald" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n5-s" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "valdmikil" } ], "glosses": [ "power, authority" ], "id": "en-vald-fo-noun-eu1Ht5Lo", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "af völdum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "á valdi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vera á valdi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hafa vald til" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heimsvaldastefna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "komast til valda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "taka með valdi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "upp úr öllu valdi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valds", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völd", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "völdin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "völdin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völdum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "völdunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "völd", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "valds", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald n (genitive singular valds, nominative plural völd)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "valds", "3": "völd" }, "expansion": "vald n (genitive singular valds, nominative plural völd)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "v", "2": "a", "3": "ld" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "völd", "accpd": "völdin", "accs": "vald", "accsd": "valdið", "datp": "völdum", "datpd": "völdunum", "dats": "valdi", "datsd": "valdinu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "valda", "genpd": "valdanna", "gens": "valds", "gensd": "valdsins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "völd", "nompd": "völdin", "noms": "vald", "nomsd": "valdið", "pl": "{{{pl}}}", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "völd", "accpd": "völdin", "accs": "vald", "accsd": "valdið", "datp": "völdum", "datpd": "völdunum", "dats": "valdi", "datsd": "valdinu", "genp": "valda", "genpd": "valdanna", "gens": "valds", "gensd": "valdsins", "nomp": "völd", "nompd": "völdin", "noms": "vald", "nomsd": "valdið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "power, authority" ], "id": "en-vald-is-noun-eu1Ht5Lo", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(also in the plural) power, authority" ], "tags": [ "also", "in-plural", "neuter" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "A woman should learn in quietness and full submission. I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent.", "ref": "Timothy 2:11-12 (English, Icelandic)", "text": "Konan á að læra í kyrrþey, í allri undirgefni. Ekki leyfi ég konu að kenna eða taka sér vald yfir manninum, heldur á hún að vera kyrrlát." }, { "english": "I looked, and there before me was a pale horse! Its rider was named Death, and Hades was following close behind him. They were given power over a fourth of the earth to kill by sword, famine and plague, and by the wild beasts of the earth.", "ref": "Revelation 6-11 (English and Icelandic)", "text": "Og ég sá, og sjá: Bleikur hestur, og sá er á honum sat, hann hét Dauði, og Hel var í för með honum. Þeim var gefið vald yfir fjórða hluta jarðarinnar, til þess að deyða með sverði, með hungri og drepsótt og láta menn farast fyrir villidýrum jarðarinnar." } ], "glosses": [ "authority, power" ], "id": "en-vald-is-noun-JPf7CTtb", "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "power", "power" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "With force.", "text": "Með valdi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "force, violence" ], "id": "en-vald-is-noun-AGcu8rwP", "links": [ [ "force", "force" ], [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 88 10", "sense": "violence", "word": "ofbeldi" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 8 30 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She died because of you.", "text": "Hún dó af þínum völdum.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a cause" ], "id": "en-vald-is-noun--sEA6wI7", "links": [ [ "cause", "cause" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) a cause" ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/valt/" }, { "rhymes": "-alt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "53 47 0 0", "sense": "power", "word": "máttur" }, { "_dis1": "47 51 0 1", "sense": "authority", "word": "forræði" } ], "word": "vald" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valta", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valta.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ludian", "lang_code": "lud", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "might" ], "id": "en-vald-lud-noun-8jvo7tRU", "links": [ [ "might", "might" ] ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "valdtaka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "valdshandling" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valdet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vald", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valda", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Arnald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Audvalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Buteralde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Bålvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Digeralde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Domalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Einvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Farald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Geirald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Geirvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Gjavvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Gunnvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hagvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Harald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hervald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Heggvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Håvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Imald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Ingevald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Ingjald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Ivalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Kugalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Leggjalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Ogvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Olvalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Orald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Ragnvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Reginald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Reinald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Roald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rodvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rævalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Rådvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Sigvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Sigvalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Skjeggald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Skjeggvalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Skjervald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Skollvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Svåvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Sævald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Sævalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Tjodvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Torald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Toralde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Torvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Trivalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Unnald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Valdar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Valde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Valdrik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Veald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Verald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Vigvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Vinald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Vinalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Øyvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Åsvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Åsvalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Åvalde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Valdny" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "might, power, authority" ], "id": "en-vald-nn-noun-CloR2BD7", "links": [ [ "might", "might" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "makt" }, { "word": "rådvelde" }, { "word": "herredøme" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "violence" ], "id": "en-vald-nn-noun-Kmq8pOM0", "links": [ [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) violence" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "land, property" ], "id": "en-vald-nn-noun-16l3KSfJ", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "property", "property" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/val(d)/" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞ld]" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞lː]" } ], "word": "vald" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valden", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "violence" ], "id": "en-vald-nn-noun-Kmq8pOM01", "links": [ [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/val(d)/" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞ld]" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞lː]" } ], "word": "vald" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "past participle" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "velja" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of velja" ], "id": "en-vald-nn-verb-Taai9DfO", "links": [ [ "velja", "velja#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "past participle" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "välja" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of välja" ], "id": "en-vald-sv-verb-NNYxeTO8", "links": [ [ "välja", "välja#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-vald.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg/Sv-vald.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "vald" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-pastpart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "elected, chosen" ], "id": "en-vald-sv-adj-n~gYmJap", "links": [ [ "elected", "elected" ], [ "chosen", "chosen" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bortvald" }, { "word": "invald" }, { "word": "nyvald" }, { "word": "omvald" }, { "word": "utvald" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-vald.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg/Sv-vald.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "vald" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "arvvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ičevald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "naižvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nägivald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rahvahanvald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdankumaiduz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdannavedii" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdanpidäi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdhonuz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdištim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdkirjeine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdkund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdmeri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdmez'" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "valdoiktuz'" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valta, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valdoikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valdas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdal", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdadme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "valdanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "valdoihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "valdalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "valdoilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "valdassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "valdahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "vald", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "valda" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "power, authority" ], "id": "en-vald-vep-noun-eu1Ht5Lo", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 83 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 63 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Veps sana-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "regime, government" ], "id": "en-vald-vep-noun-ZustUf43", "links": [ [ "regime", "regime" ], [ "government", "government" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "freedom, liberty" ], "id": "en-vald-vep-noun-QQmUwhUu", "links": [ [ "freedom", "freedom" ], [ "liberty", "liberty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "space, room" ], "id": "en-vald-vep-noun-3EuQ6jh9", "links": [ [ "space", "space" ], [ "room", "room" ] ] } ], "word": "vald" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "Estonia", "word": "maavald" }, { "english": "field", "word": "valdkond" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "valta" }, "expansion": "Finnish valta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "våld" }, "expansion": "Swedish våld", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valta, from Proto-Germanic *waldą. Cognate to Finnish valta and Swedish våld.", "forms": [ { "form": "valla", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "valda", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "d-l gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdasid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vallasse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valdadeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valleks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "valdadeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "vallana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vallaga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdadega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "valla", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "valda", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald (genitive valla, partitive valda)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "valla", "2": "valda" }, "expansion": "vald (genitive valla, partitive valda)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "val", "2": "d", "3": "l", "4": "a" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian riik-type nominals", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "glosses": [ "parish, municipality" ], "links": [ [ "parish", "parish" ], [ "municipality", "municipality" ] ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "derived": [ { "word": "valdmikil" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valds", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-noun-n5-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "valds", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "vald n (genitive singular valds, uncountable)", "name": "fo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vald" }, "name": "fo-decl-noun-n5-s" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese neuter nouns", "Faroese nouns", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse", "Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "power, authority" ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic 1-syllable words", "Icelandic countable nouns", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Icelandic/alt", "Rhymes:Icelandic/alt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "af völdum" }, { "word": "á valdi" }, { "word": "vera á valdi" }, { "word": "hafa vald til" }, { "word": "heimsvaldastefna" }, { "word": "komast til valda" }, { "word": "taka með valdi" }, { "word": "upp úr öllu valdi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valds", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völd", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "völdin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "völdin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "völdum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "völdunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "völd", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "valds", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald n (genitive singular valds, nominative plural völd)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "valds", "3": "völd" }, "expansion": "vald n (genitive singular valds, nominative plural völd)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "v", "2": "a", "3": "ld" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "völd", "accpd": "völdin", "accs": "vald", "accsd": "valdið", "datp": "völdum", "datpd": "völdunum", "dats": "valdi", "datsd": "valdinu", "def": "{{{def}}}", "genp": "valda", "genpd": "valdanna", "gens": "valds", "gensd": "valdsins", "indef": "{{{indef}}}", "nomp": "völd", "nompd": "völdin", "noms": "vald", "nomsd": "valdið", "pl": "{{{pl}}}", "sg": "{{{sg}}}" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base" }, { "args": { "1": "n-s", "accp": "völd", "accpd": "völdin", "accs": "vald", "accsd": "valdið", "datp": "völdum", "datpd": "völdunum", "dats": "valdi", "datsd": "valdinu", "genp": "valda", "genpd": "valdanna", "gens": "valds", "gensd": "valdsins", "nomp": "völd", "nompd": "völdin", "noms": "vald", "nomsd": "valdið" }, "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "power, authority" ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(also in the plural) power, authority" ], "tags": [ "also", "in-plural", "neuter" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "A woman should learn in quietness and full submission. I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent.", "ref": "Timothy 2:11-12 (English, Icelandic)", "text": "Konan á að læra í kyrrþey, í allri undirgefni. Ekki leyfi ég konu að kenna eða taka sér vald yfir manninum, heldur á hún að vera kyrrlát." }, { "english": "I looked, and there before me was a pale horse! Its rider was named Death, and Hades was following close behind him. They were given power over a fourth of the earth to kill by sword, famine and plague, and by the wild beasts of the earth.", "ref": "Revelation 6-11 (English and Icelandic)", "text": "Og ég sá, og sjá: Bleikur hestur, og sá er á honum sat, hann hét Dauði, og Hel var í för með honum. Þeim var gefið vald yfir fjórða hluta jarðarinnar, til þess að deyða með sverði, með hungri og drepsótt og láta menn farast fyrir villidýrum jarðarinnar." } ], "glosses": [ "authority, power" ], "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "power", "power" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "With force.", "text": "Með valdi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "force, violence" ], "links": [ [ "force", "force" ], [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She died because of you.", "text": "Hún dó af þínum völdum.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a cause" ], "links": [ [ "cause", "cause" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) a cause" ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/valt/" }, { "rhymes": "-alt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "power", "word": "máttur" }, { "sense": "authority", "word": "forræði" }, { "sense": "violence", "word": "ofbeldi" } ], "word": "vald" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valta", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valta.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ludian", "lang_code": "lud", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ludian entries with incorrect language header", "Ludian lemmas", "Ludian nouns", "Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "glosses": [ "might" ], "links": [ [ "might", "might" ] ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "derived": [ { "word": "valdtaka" }, { "word": "valdshandling" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valdet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vald", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valda", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Arnald" }, { "word": "Audvalde" }, { "word": "Buteralde" }, { "word": "Bålvald" }, { "word": "Digeralde" }, { "word": "Domalde" }, { "word": "Einvald" }, { "word": "Farald" }, { "word": "Geirald" }, { "word": "Geirvald" }, { "word": "Gjavvald" }, { "word": "Gunnvald" }, { "word": "Hagvald" }, { "word": "Harald" }, { "word": "Hervald" }, { "word": "Heggvald" }, { "word": "Håvald" }, { "word": "Imald" }, { "word": "Ingevald" }, { "word": "Ingjald" }, { "word": "Ivalde" }, { "word": "Kugalde" }, { "word": "Leggjalde" }, { "word": "Ogvald" }, { "word": "Olvalde" }, { "word": "Orald" }, { "word": "Ragnvald" }, { "word": "Reginald" }, { "word": "Reinald" }, { "word": "Roald" }, { "word": "Rodvald" }, { "word": "Rævalde" }, { "word": "Rådvald" }, { "word": "Sigvald" }, { "word": "Sigvalde" }, { "word": "Skjeggald" }, { "word": "Skjeggvalde" }, { "word": "Skjervald" }, { "word": "Skollvald" }, { "word": "Svåvald" }, { "word": "Sævald" }, { "word": "Sævalde" }, { "word": "Tjodvald" }, { "word": "Torald" }, { "word": "Toralde" }, { "word": "Torvald" }, { "word": "Trivalde" }, { "word": "Unnald" }, { "word": "Valdar" }, { "word": "Valde" }, { "word": "Valdrik" }, { "word": "Veald" }, { "word": "Verald" }, { "word": "Vigvald" }, { "word": "Vinald" }, { "word": "Vinalde" }, { "word": "Øyvald" }, { "word": "Åsvald" }, { "word": "Åsvalde" }, { "word": "Åvalde" }, { "word": "Valdny" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "might, power, authority" ], "links": [ [ "might", "might" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "makt" }, { "word": "rådvelde" }, { "word": "herredøme" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "violence" ], "links": [ [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) violence" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "land, property" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "property", "property" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/val(d)/" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞ld]" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞lː]" } ], "word": "vald" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vald" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vald", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vald, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "valden", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "violence" ], "links": [ [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/val(d)/" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞ld]" }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐ̞lː]" } ], "word": "vald" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "past participle" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "velja" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of velja" ], "links": [ [ "velja", "velja#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "vald" } { "categories": [ "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish past participles", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "past participle" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "välja" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of välja" ], "links": [ [ "välja", "välja#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-vald.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg/Sv-vald.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "vald" } { "categories": [ "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish non-lemma forms", "Swedish past participles", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-pastpart", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "valda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "bortvald" }, { "word": "invald" }, { "word": "nyvald" }, { "word": "omvald" }, { "word": "utvald" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "elected, chosen" ], "links": [ [ "elected", "elected" ], [ "chosen", "chosen" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-vald.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg/Sv-vald.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Sv-vald.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "vald" } { "categories": [ "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps lemmas", "Veps nouns", "Veps sana-type nominals", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Veps terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arvvald" }, { "word": "ičevald" }, { "word": "naižvald" }, { "word": "nägivald" }, { "word": "rahvahanvald" }, { "word": "valdankumaiduz" }, { "word": "valdannavedii" }, { "word": "valdanpidäi" }, { "word": "valdhonuz" }, { "word": "valdištim" }, { "word": "valdkirjeine" }, { "word": "valdkund" }, { "word": "valdmeri" }, { "word": "valdmez'" }, { "word": "valdoiktuz'" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*valta" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *valta", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*waldą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldą", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *valta, from Proto-Germanic *waldą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vald", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valdoikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valdas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdal", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdadme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "valdanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "valdoihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "valdalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "valdoilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "valdassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "valdahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valdalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valdoilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vald", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "vald", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "valda" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "power, authority" ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "authority", "authority" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "regime, government" ], "links": [ [ "regime", "regime" ], [ "government", "government" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "freedom, liberty" ], "links": [ [ "freedom", "freedom" ], [ "liberty", "liberty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "space, room" ], "links": [ [ "space", "space" ], [ "room", "room" ] ] } ], "word": "vald" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s", "path": [ "vald" ], "section": "Icelandic", "subsection": "noun", "title": "vald", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.