"uttamapurisa" meaning in All languages combined

See uttamapurisa on Wiktionary

Noun [Pali]

Etymology: Calque of Sanskrit उत्तमपुरुष (uttamapuruṣa), composed as uttama (“utmost”) + purisa (“person”) Etymology templates: {{calque|pi|sa|उत्तमपुरुष}} Calque of Sanskrit उत्तमपुरुष (uttamapuruṣa), {{compound|pi|uttama|purisa|t1=utmost|t2=person}} uttama (“utmost”) + purisa (“person”) Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} uttamapurisa m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], uttamapuriso [nominative, singular], uttamapurisā [nominative, plural], uttamapurisaṃ [accusative, singular], uttamapurise [accusative, plural], uttamapurisena [instrumental, singular], uttamapurisehi [instrumental, plural], uttamapurisebhi [instrumental, plural], uttamapurisassa [dative, singular], uttamapurisāya [dative, singular], uttamapurisatthaṃ [dative, singular], uttamapurisānaṃ [dative, plural], uttamapurisasmā [ablative, singular], uttamapurisamhā [ablative, singular], uttamapurisā [ablative, singular], uttamapurisehi [ablative, plural], uttamapurisebhi [ablative, plural], uttamapurisassa [genitive, singular], uttamapurisānaṃ [genitive, plural], uttamapurisasmiṃ [locative, singular], uttamapurisamhi [locative, singular], uttamapurise [locative, singular], uttamapurisesu [locative, plural], uttamapurisa [singular, vocative], uttamapurisā [plural, vocative]
  1. (grammar) first person Tags: first-person, masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-uttamapurisa-pi-noun-yQ3nVO10 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pali entries with incorrect language header Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Synonyms: 𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 [Brahmi, character], उत्तमपुरिस [Devanagari, character], উত্তমপুরিস [Bengali], උත්තමපුරිස [Sinhalese, character], ဥတ္တမပုရိသ, ဢုတ္တမပုရိသ, ဢုတ်တမပုရိသ [Burmese, character], อุตฺตมปุริส, อุตตะมะปุริสะ [Thai, character], ᩏᨲ᩠ᨲᨾᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ [Tai-Tham, character], ອຸຕ຺ຕມປຸຣິສ, ອຸຕຕະມະປຸຣິສະ [Lao, character], ឧត្តមបុរិស [Khmer, character], 𑄃𑄪𑄖𑄴𑄖𑄟𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥 [Chakma, character], u [Latin, character], t [Latin, character], a [Latin, character], m [Latin, character], p [Latin, character], r [Latin, character], i [Latin, character], s [Latin, character], 𑀉 [Brahmi, character], 𑀢 [Brahmi, character], 𑁆 [Brahmi, character], 𑀫 [Brahmi, character], 𑀧 [Brahmi, character], 𑀼 [Brahmi, character], 𑀭 [Brahmi, character], 𑀺 [Brahmi, character], 𑀲 [Brahmi, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], ि [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Bengali], ি [Bengali], [Bengali], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], ဥတ္တမ ပုရိသ, ဢုတ္တမ ပုရိသ, [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], อุตฺตม ปุริส, [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Thai, character], [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], ᩠ [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], ᩩ [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], ᩥ [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], ອຸຕ຺ຕມ ປຸຣິສ, [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Lao, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], 𑄃 [Chakma, character], 𑄪 [Chakma, character], 𑄖 [Chakma, character], 𑄴 [Chakma, character], 𑄟 [Chakma, character], 𑄛 [Chakma, character], 𑄢 [Chakma, character], 𑄨 [Chakma, character], 𑄥 [Chakma, character]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तमपुरुष"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit उत्तमपुरुष (uttamapuruṣa)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "uttama",
        "3": "purisa",
        "t1": "utmost",
        "t2": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "uttama (“utmost”) + purisa (“person”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit उत्तमपुरुष (uttamapuruṣa), composed as uttama (“utmost”) + purisa (“person”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapuriso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "uttamapurisa m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pi",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pi:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With all three, third, second, and first persons, in one expression, the last person is to be taken. He reads, they read, thou readest, you read, and I read = we read; he cooks, they cook, thou cookest, you cook , and I cook = we cook. The last person is to be applied thus for other endings.",
          "ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
          "roman": "Sabbesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ paṭhamamajjhimuttamapurisānaṃ ekābhidhāne paro puriso gahetabbo. So ca paṭhati, te ca paṭhanti, tvañca paṭhasi, tumhe ca paṭhatha, ahañca paṭhāmi = mayaṃ paṭhāma; so pacati, te ca pacanti, tvañca pacasi, tumhe ca pacatha, ahañca pacāmi = mayaṃ pacāma. Evaṃ sesāsu vibhattīsu paro puriso yojetabbo.",
          "text": "सब्बेसं तिण्णं पठममज्झिमुत्तमपुरिसानं एकाभिधाने परो पुरिसो गहेतब्बो। सो च पठति, ते च पठन्ति, त्वञ्च पठसि तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पठामि = मयं पठाम; सो पचति, ते च पचन्ति, त्वञ्च पचन्ति, तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पचआमि = मयं पचाम एवं सेसासु विभत्तीसु परो पुरिसो योजेतब्बो॥",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The first person is used when there is agreement with 'I' or 'we', be it expressed or unexpressed.",
          "ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 253; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
          "roman": "Amhe payujjamānepi appayujjamānepi tulyādhikaraṇe uttamo puriso hoti.",
          "text": "अम्हे पयुज्जमानेपि अप्पयुज्जमानेपि तुल्याधिकरणे उत्तमो पुरिसो होति।",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first person"
      ],
      "id": "en-uttamapurisa-pi-noun-yQ3nVO10",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "first person",
          "first person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) first person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "उत्तमपुरिस"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "উত্তমপুরিস"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "උත්තමපුරිස"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဥတ္တမပုရိသ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဢုတ္တမပုရိသ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ဢုတ်တမပုရိသ"
        },
        {
          "word": "อุตฺตมปุริส"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "อุตตะมะปุริสะ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩏᨲ᩠ᨲᨾᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ອຸຕ຺ຕມປຸຣິສ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ອຸຕຕະມະປຸຣິສະ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ឧត្តមបុរិស"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄃𑄪𑄖𑄴𑄖𑄟𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "t"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "m"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "p"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "r"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "s"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀢"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑁆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀫"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀧"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀼"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀲"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "उ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "त"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "्"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "म"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "प"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ु"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "र"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ि"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "स"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "উ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ত"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "্"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ম"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "প"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ু"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "র"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ি"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "স"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "උ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ත"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "්"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ම"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ප"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ු"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ර"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ි"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ස"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဥတ္တမ ပုရိသ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဢုတ္တမ ပုရိသ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ဢ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ု"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "တ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "်"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "မ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ပ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ရ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ိ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "သ"
        },
        {
          "word": "อุตฺตม ปุริส"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "อ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ุ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ต"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ะ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ม"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ป"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ร"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ิ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ส"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩏ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᨲ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "᩠"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᨾ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᨷ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩩ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩁ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩥ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩈ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ອຸຕ຺ຕມ ປຸຣິສ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ອ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ຸ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ຕ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ະ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ມ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ປ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ຣ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ິ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ສ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ឧ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ត"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "្"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ម"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ប"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ុ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "រ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ិ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ស"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄃"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄪"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄖"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄛"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄢"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄨"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄥"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttamapurisa"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उत्तमपुरुष"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit उत्तमपुरुष (uttamapuruṣa)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "uttama",
        "3": "purisa",
        "t1": "utmost",
        "t2": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "uttama (“utmost”) + purisa (“person”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit उत्तमपुरुष (uttamapuruṣa), composed as uttama (“utmost”) + purisa (“person”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapuriso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uttamapurisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "uttamapurisa m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pali compound terms",
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali masculine nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Latin script",
        "Pali terms calqued from Sanskrit",
        "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pali terms with quotations",
        "pi:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With all three, third, second, and first persons, in one expression, the last person is to be taken. He reads, they read, thou readest, you read, and I read = we read; he cooks, they cook, thou cookest, you cook , and I cook = we cook. The last person is to be applied thus for other endings.",
          "ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
          "roman": "Sabbesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ paṭhamamajjhimuttamapurisānaṃ ekābhidhāne paro puriso gahetabbo. So ca paṭhati, te ca paṭhanti, tvañca paṭhasi, tumhe ca paṭhatha, ahañca paṭhāmi = mayaṃ paṭhāma; so pacati, te ca pacanti, tvañca pacasi, tumhe ca pacatha, ahañca pacāmi = mayaṃ pacāma. Evaṃ sesāsu vibhattīsu paro puriso yojetabbo.",
          "text": "सब्बेसं तिण्णं पठममज्झिमुत्तमपुरिसानं एकाभिधाने परो पुरिसो गहेतब्बो। सो च पठति, ते च पठन्ति, त्वञ्च पठसि तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पठामि = मयं पठाम; सो पचति, ते च पचन्ति, त्वञ्च पचन्ति, तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पचआमि = मयं पचाम एवं सेसासु विभत्तीसु परो पुरिसो योजेतब्बो॥",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The first person is used when there is agreement with 'I' or 'we', be it expressed or unexpressed.",
          "ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 253; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
          "roman": "Amhe payujjamānepi appayujjamānepi tulyādhikaraṇe uttamo puriso hoti.",
          "text": "अम्हे पयुज्जमानेपि अप्पयुज्जमानेपि तुल्याधिकरणे उत्तमो पुरिसो होति।",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "first person",
          "first person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) first person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "उत्तमपुरिस"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "উত্তমপুরিস"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "උත්තමපුරිස"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဥတ္တမပုရိသ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဢုတ္တမပုရိသ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဢုတ်တမပုရိသ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อุตฺตมปุริส"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อุตตะมะปุริสะ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩏᨲ᩠ᨲᨾᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ອຸຕ຺ຕມປຸຣິສ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອຸຕຕະມະປຸຣິສະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឧត្តមបុរិស"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄃𑄪𑄖𑄴𑄖𑄟𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "s"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑁆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "उ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "त"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "्"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "म"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "प"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ु"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "र"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ि"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "स"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "উ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ত"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "্"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ম"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "প"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ু"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "র"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ি"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "স"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "උ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ත"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "්"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ම"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ප"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ු"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ර"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ි"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ස"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဥတ္တမ ပုရိသ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဢုတ္တမ ပုရိသ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ု"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "တ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "်"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "မ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ပ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ရ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ိ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "သ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อุตฺตม ปุริส"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ุ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ต"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ะ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ม"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ป"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ร"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ิ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ส"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩏ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨲ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "᩠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨾ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨷ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩁ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩈ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ອຸຕ຺ຕມ ປຸຣິສ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ມ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ປ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ສ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ត"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "្"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ម"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ប"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ុ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "រ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ិ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ស"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uttamapurisa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for uttamapurisa meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
  "path": [
    "uttamapurisa"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uttamapurisa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.