"ပ" meaning in All languages combined

See ပ on Wiktionary

Character [Burmese]

IPA: /pa̰/ Audio: ပ.ogg Forms: pa. [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|my|letter|sc=Mymr}} ပ • (pa.)
  1. Pa, the 22nd letter of the Burmese alphabet. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-character-HrB-KuIN Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Burmese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 36 19 7 8 0 4 3 2 2 3 2 3 9 3 Disambiguation of Burmese terms with redundant script codes: 94 6
  2. symbol for ellipsis (see also ပေယျာလ (peyyala.)) Tags: alt-of, letter, symbol Alternative form of: ellipsis (extra: (see also ပေယျာလ (peyyala.)))
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-character-wrp9AsbN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4 Derived forms: ကျင်းပ (kyang:pa.), ငါးပနော် (nga:pa.nau), စွမ်းပကား (cwam:pa.ka:), ဆီးပနီ (hci:pa.ni), ထန်းပလပ် (htan:pa.lap), ပစောက် (pa.cauk), ပစောက်ကွေ့ (pa.caukkwe.), ပစောက်ရိုး (pa.cauk-rui:), ပိုးပရန် (pui:pa.ran), မန်ကျည်းပနီ (mankyany:pa.ni), မြွေပတုံ့ (mrwepa.tum.), လယ်ပတူ (laipa.tu), ဝက်ချေးပနဲ (wakhkye:pa.nai:), သစ်ပကန် (sacpa.kan), သတင်းပလင်း (sa.tang:pa.lang:), သရက်ပနီ (sa.rakpa.ni), သရက်ပမွန် (sa.rakpa.mwan), သိမ်းပကား (sim:pa.ka:), အနာပဆုပ် (a.napa.hcup), အုန်းပနီ (un:pa.ni)

Noun [Burmese]

IPA: /pa̰/ Audio: ပ.ogg Forms: pa. [romanization]
Head templates: {{my-noun}} ပ • (pa.)
  1. outside, something or somewhere without or beyond, something other than
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-noun--mxPkrY2 Derived forms: ကင်းပ (kang:pa.), ကွယ်ပ (kwaipa.), ချေပ (hkyepa.), ပကာပျစ် (pa.ka-pyac), ပကာသား (pa.kasa:), ပပျောက် (pa.pyauk), ပြင်ပ (prangpa.), ပြည်ပ (pranypa.), ပလပ် (pa.lap), ပလပ်မြေ (pa.lapmre), ပလွှား (pa.hlwa:), ဝါပ (wapa.), သာသနာပ (sasa.napa.), အပ (a.pa.)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Particle [Burmese]

IPA: /pa̰/ Audio: ပ.ogg Forms: pa. [romanization]
Head templates: {{my-particle}} ပ • (pa.)
  1. particle suffixed to a verb as an emphasis Derived forms: ကြိမ်းပ (krim:pa.), တည်တည်ပပ (tanytanypa.pa.), တိတိပပ (ti.ti.pa.pa.), တုပ (tu.pa.), ပြောပလောက် (prau:pa.lauk), ပလုတ်ပလောင်း (pa.lutpa.laung:), ပလူးပလဲ (pa.lu:pa.lai:), အကြမ်းပတမ်း (a.kram:pa.tam:)
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-particle-Kht9DaVd Categories (other): Burmese particles Disambiguation of Burmese particles: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Particle [Burmese]

IPA: /pa̰/ Audio: ပ.ogg Forms: pa. [romanization]
Head templates: {{my-particle}} ပ • (pa.)
  1. (colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.)) Tags: colloquial, empty-gloss, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-particle-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Burmese]

IPA: /pa̰/ Audio: ပ.ogg Forms: pa. [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ba (“to shine; bright”). Cognate with Tangut mbiɦ (“to shine”) (STEDT); compare also Old Chinese 焚 (OC *bun, “to burn”) (Hill, 2019). Etymology templates: {{inh|my|sit-pro|*m-ba|t=to shine; bright}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ba (“to shine; bright”), {{cog|txg|mbiɦ|t=to shine}} Tangut mbiɦ (“to shine”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|焚|to burn}} 焚 (OC *bun, “to burn”) Head templates: {{my-verb}} ပ • (pa.)
  1. to emit radiance, shine
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-B~VSEz7N
  2. to emit a cry, utter, proclaim
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-fGp3hXwy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: တောက်ပ (taukpa.), ထွန်းပ (htwan:pa.), လှပ (hla.pa.)
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Burmese]

IPA: /pa̰/ Audio: ပ.ogg Forms: pa. [romanization]
Head templates: {{my-verb}} ပ • (pa.)
  1. to be devoid of
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-sfAmMjD4
  2. to be bereft of
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-o3iTUO9r
  3. to dispel, banish
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-Y9sVOJfU
  4. to leave someone out, ignore
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-hqe8z11x
  5. to exclude, omit
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-DjIAfhFC
  6. to dismiss, quash, exempt
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-GqEK1XpH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Verb [Burmese]

IPA: /pa̰/ Audio: ပ.ogg Forms: pa. [romanization]
Head templates: {{my-verb}} ပ • (pa.)
  1. to make an offertory Derived forms: ပသ (pa.sa.)
    Sense id: en-ပ-my-verb-Uo5raRXr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 6

Adverb [Mon]

IPA: /paʔ/ Audio: Mnw-ပ.oga Forms: pa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mnw|adverb|head=|tr=pa}} ပ (pa), {{mnw-adv|tr=pa}} ပ (pa)
  1. why.
    Sense id: en-ပ-mnw-adv-HLZcJESS

Character [Mon]

IPA: /paʔ/ Audio: Mnw-ပ.oga Forms: pa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mnw|letter|head=|sort=|tr=pa}} ပ (pa), {{mnw-letter|tr=pa}} ပ (pa)
  1. Pa, the twenty-first consonant of the Mon alphabet. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ပ-mnw-character-nfEHqBFC Categories (other): Mon 1-letter words, Mon entries with incorrect language header, Mon pronouns Disambiguation of Mon 1-letter words: 9 75 1 15 Disambiguation of Mon entries with incorrect language header: 6 68 1 25 Disambiguation of Mon pronouns: 10 70 1 18

Conjunction [Mon]

IPA: /paʔ/ Audio: Mnw-ပ.oga Forms: pa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mnw|conjunction|tr=pa}} ပ (pa)
  1. because.
    Sense id: en-ပ-mnw-conj-zAcjn4f~

Pronoun [Mon]

IPA: /paʔ/ Audio: Mnw-ပ.oga Forms: pa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mnw|pronoun|head=|tr=pa}} ပ (pa), {{mnw-pronoun|tr=pa}} ပ (pa)
  1. (colloquial) do not, prohibitory particle. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ပ-mnw-pron-UMjXDYzE

Character [S'gaw Karen]

Forms: pa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ksw|letter}} ပ • (pa)
  1. Pa, the 14th letter of the S'gaw Karen alphabet, called ပးတခီ (pä ta khaw) in S'gaw Karen. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ပ-ksw-character-~RfBhpPy Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header, S'gaw Karen pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 14 2 6 0 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 5 0 7 26 0 0 0 10 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 16 1 7 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 7 0 9 29 0 0 0 11 0 0 Disambiguation of S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of S'gaw Karen pronouns: 98 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [S'gaw Karen]

Forms: pa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ksw|pronoun}} ပ • (pa)
  1. we
    Sense id: en-ပ-ksw-pron-3HyBG5Vh
  2. our
    Sense id: en-ပ-ksw-pron-plVuSFLi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ပှၤ (phgā) (english: us), ပဝဲ (pa weh) (english: we, us), ပဝဲဒၣ် (pa weh dà) (english: we, us)
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Shan]

IPA: /pa˨˦/ Forms: [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|shn|verb|tr=pǎ}} ပ • (pǎ)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Western Pwo]

IPA: /paʔ/
Head templates: {{head|pwo|letter}} ပ (transliteration needed)
  1. The 15th letter of the Western Pwo alphabet, called ပၭ in Western Pwo. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ပ-pwo-character-LJzoeH8z Categories (other): Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header, Western Pwo pronouns Disambiguation of Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header: 4 8 2 3 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 0 7 14 0 0 0 45 0 0 Disambiguation of Western Pwo pronouns: 3 6 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 7 0 6 11 2 2 0 55 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Western Pwo]

IPA: /pə/
Etymology: Cognate with S'gaw Karen ပ (pa), Eastern Pwo ပ်ု (pə). Etymology templates: {{cog|ksw|ပ}} S'gaw Karen ပ (pa), {{cog|kjp|ပ်ု}} Eastern Pwo ပ်ု (pə) Head templates: {{head|pwo|pronoun}} ပ (transliteration needed)
  1. we.
    Sense id: en-ပ-pwo-pron-LWWl2Lda
  2. our.
    Sense id: en-ပ-pwo-pron-PkYdb3x2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taukpa.",
      "word": "တောက်ပ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "htwan:pa.",
      "word": "ထွန်းပ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hla.pa.",
      "word": "လှပ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*m-ba",
        "t": "to shine; bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ba (“to shine; bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txg",
        "2": "mbiɦ",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Tangut mbiɦ (“to shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "焚",
        "2": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "焚 (OC *bun, “to burn”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ba (“to shine; bright”). Cognate with Tangut mbiɦ (“to shine”) (STEDT); compare also Old Chinese 焚 (OC *bun, “to burn”) (Hill, 2019).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emit radiance, shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-B~VSEz7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emit a cry, utter, proclaim"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-fGp3hXwy",
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "krim:pa.",
          "word": "ကြိမ်းပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanytanypa.pa.",
          "word": "တည်တည်ပပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ti.ti.pa.pa.",
          "word": "တိတိပပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tu.pa.",
          "word": "တုပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prau:pa.lauk",
          "word": "ပြောပလောက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.lutpa.laung:",
          "word": "ပလုတ်ပလောင်း"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.lu:pa.lai:",
          "word": "ပလူးပလဲ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a.kram:pa.tam:",
          "word": "အကြမ်းပတမ်း"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle suffixed to a verb as an emphasis"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-particle-Kht9DaVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-particle-47DEQpj8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ပါ့",
          "ပါ့#Burmese"
        ],
        [
          "ပေါ့",
          "ပေါ့#Burmese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "empty-gloss",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyang:pa.",
      "word": "ကျင်းပ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nga:pa.nau",
      "word": "ငါးပနော်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cwam:pa.ka:",
      "word": "စွမ်းပကား"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hci:pa.ni",
      "word": "ဆီးပနီ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "htan:pa.lap",
      "word": "ထန်းပလပ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pa.cauk",
      "word": "ပစောက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pa.caukkwe.",
      "word": "ပစောက်ကွေ့"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pa.cauk-rui:",
      "word": "ပစောက်ရိုး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pui:pa.ran",
      "word": "ပိုးပရန်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mankyany:pa.ni",
      "word": "မန်ကျည်းပနီ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrwepa.tum.",
      "word": "မြွေပတုံ့"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "laipa.tu",
      "word": "လယ်ပတူ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wakhkye:pa.nai:",
      "word": "ဝက်ချေးပနဲ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sacpa.kan",
      "word": "သစ်ပကန်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sa.tang:pa.lang:",
      "word": "သတင်းပလင်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sa.rakpa.ni",
      "word": "သရက်ပနီ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sa.rakpa.mwan",
      "word": "သရက်ပမွန်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sim:pa.ka:",
      "word": "သိမ်းပကား"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "a.napa.hcup",
      "word": "အနာပဆုပ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "un:pa.ni",
      "word": "အုန်းပနီ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "letter",
        "sc": "Mymr"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 19 7 8 0 4 3 2 2 3 2 3 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pa, the 22nd letter of the Burmese alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-character-HrB-KuIN",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(see also ပေယျာလ (peyyala.))",
          "word": "ellipsis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "symbol for ellipsis (see also ပေယျာလ (peyyala.))"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-character-wrp9AsbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "ပေယျာလ",
          "ပေယျာလ#Burmese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "letter",
        "symbol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be devoid of"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-sfAmMjD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "devoid",
          "devoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be bereft of"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-o3iTUO9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "bereft",
          "bereft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dispel, banish"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-Y9sVOJfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "dispel",
          "dispel"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave someone out, ignore"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-hqe8z11x",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exclude, omit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-DjIAfhFC",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ],
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, quash, exempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-GqEK1XpH",
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "quash",
          "quash"
        ],
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kang:pa.",
          "word": "ကင်းပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kwaipa.",
          "word": "ကွယ်ပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hkyepa.",
          "word": "ချေပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.ka-pyac",
          "word": "ပကာပျစ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.kasa:",
          "word": "ပကာသား"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.pyauk",
          "word": "ပပျောက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prangpa.",
          "word": "ပြင်ပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pranypa.",
          "word": "ပြည်ပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.lap",
          "word": "ပလပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.lapmre",
          "word": "ပလပ်မြေ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pa.hlwa:",
          "word": "ပလွှား"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wapa.",
          "word": "ဝါပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sasa.napa.",
          "word": "သာသနာပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a.pa.",
          "word": "အပ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outside, something or somewhere without or beyond, something other than"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-noun--mxPkrY2",
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "other than",
          "other than"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pa.sa.",
          "word": "ပသ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make an offertory"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-my-verb-Uo5raRXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "offertory",
          "offertory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "mnw-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 75 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon 1-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 68 1 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 70 1 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mon pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pa, the twenty-first consonant of the Mon alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-mnw-character-nfEHqBFC",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "mnw-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "do not, prohibitory particle."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-mnw-pron-UMjXDYzE",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) do not, prohibitory particle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-mnw-conj-zAcjn4f~",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "mnw-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "why."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-mnw-adv-HLZcJESS",
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 14 2 6 0 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 5 0 7 26 0 0 0 10 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 1 7 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 7 0 9 29 0 0 0 11 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "S'gaw Karen pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pa, the 14th letter of the S'gaw Karen alphabet, called ပးတခီ (pä ta khaw) in S'gaw Karen."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-ksw-character-~RfBhpPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "ပးတခီ",
          "ပးတခီ#S'gaw_Karen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "us",
      "roman": "phgā",
      "word": "ပှၤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "we, us",
      "roman": "pa weh",
      "word": "ပဝဲ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "we, us",
      "roman": "pa weh dà",
      "word": "ပဝဲဒၣ်"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "we"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-ksw-pron-3HyBG5Vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-ksw-pron-plVuSFLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pǎ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "pǎ"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pǎ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Shan",
  "lang_code": "shn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shan terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-shn-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa˨˦/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Pwo",
  "lang_code": "pwo",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 2 3 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 0 7 14 0 0 0 45 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 7 0 6 11 2 2 0 55 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Pwo pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The 15th letter of the Western Pwo alphabet, called ပၭ in Western Pwo."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-pwo-character-LJzoeH8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "ပၭ",
          "ပၭ#Western_Pwo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "ပ"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen ပ (pa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjp",
        "2": "ပ်ု"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Pwo ပ်ု (pə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with S'gaw Karen ပ (pa), Eastern Pwo ပ်ု (pə).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Pwo",
  "lang_code": "pwo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "we."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-pwo-pron-LWWl2Lda",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our."
      ],
      "id": "en-ပ-pwo-pron-PkYdb3x2",
      "links": [
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms without my-IPA template",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "taukpa.",
      "word": "တောက်ပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "htwan:pa.",
      "word": "ထွန်းပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hla.pa.",
      "word": "လှပ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*m-ba",
        "t": "to shine; bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ba (“to shine; bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txg",
        "2": "mbiɦ",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Tangut mbiɦ (“to shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "焚",
        "2": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "焚 (OC *bun, “to burn”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ba (“to shine; bright”). Cognate with Tangut mbiɦ (“to shine”) (STEDT); compare also Old Chinese 焚 (OC *bun, “to burn”) (Hill, 2019).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emit radiance, shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emit a cry, utter, proclaim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese particles",
    "Burmese terms without my-IPA template",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krim:pa.",
      "word": "ကြိမ်းပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanytanypa.pa.",
      "word": "တည်တည်ပပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ti.ti.pa.pa.",
      "word": "တိတိပပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tu.pa.",
      "word": "တုပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prau:pa.lauk",
      "word": "ပြောပလောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.lutpa.laung:",
      "word": "ပလုတ်ပလောင်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.lu:pa.lai:",
      "word": "ပလူးပလဲ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.kram:pa.tam:",
      "word": "အကြမ်းပတမ်း"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particle suffixed to a verb as an emphasis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese particles",
    "Burmese terms without my-IPA template",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burmese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ပါ့",
          "ပါ့#Burmese"
        ],
        [
          "ပေါ့",
          "ပေါ့#Burmese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "empty-gloss",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese letters",
    "Burmese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Burmese terms without my-IPA template",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kyang:pa.",
      "word": "ကျင်းပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nga:pa.nau",
      "word": "ငါးပနော်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cwam:pa.ka:",
      "word": "စွမ်းပကား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hci:pa.ni",
      "word": "ဆီးပနီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "htan:pa.lap",
      "word": "ထန်းပလပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.cauk",
      "word": "ပစောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.caukkwe.",
      "word": "ပစောက်ကွေ့"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.cauk-rui:",
      "word": "ပစောက်ရိုး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pui:pa.ran",
      "word": "ပိုးပရန်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mankyany:pa.ni",
      "word": "မန်ကျည်းပနီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrwepa.tum.",
      "word": "မြွေပတုံ့"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laipa.tu",
      "word": "လယ်ပတူ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wakhkye:pa.nai:",
      "word": "ဝက်ချေးပနဲ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sacpa.kan",
      "word": "သစ်ပကန်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa.tang:pa.lang:",
      "word": "သတင်းပလင်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa.rakpa.ni",
      "word": "သရက်ပနီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa.rakpa.mwan",
      "word": "သရက်ပမွန်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sim:pa.ka:",
      "word": "သိမ်းပကား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.napa.hcup",
      "word": "အနာပဆုပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "un:pa.ni",
      "word": "အုန်းပနီ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "letter",
        "sc": "Mymr"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pa, the 22nd letter of the Burmese alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(see also ပေယျာလ (peyyala.))",
          "word": "ellipsis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "symbol for ellipsis (see also ပေယျာလ (peyyala.))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ပေယျာလ",
          "ပေယျာလ#Burmese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "letter",
        "symbol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms without my-IPA template",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be devoid of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "devoid",
          "devoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be bereft of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bereft",
          "bereft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dispel, banish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dispel",
          "dispel"
        ],
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave someone out, ignore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "ignore",
          "ignore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exclude, omit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ],
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dismiss, quash, exempt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ],
        [
          "quash",
          "quash"
        ],
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms without my-IPA template",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kang:pa.",
      "word": "ကင်းပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kwaipa.",
      "word": "ကွယ်ပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hkyepa.",
      "word": "ချေပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.ka-pyac",
      "word": "ပကာပျစ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.kasa:",
      "word": "ပကာသား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.pyauk",
      "word": "ပပျောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prangpa.",
      "word": "ပြင်ပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pranypa.",
      "word": "ပြည်ပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.lap",
      "word": "ပလပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.lapmre",
      "word": "ပလပ်မြေ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pa.hlwa:",
      "word": "ပလွှား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wapa.",
      "word": "ဝါပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sasa.napa.",
      "word": "သာသနာပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.pa.",
      "word": "အပ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outside, something or somewhere without or beyond, something other than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "other than",
          "other than"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese terms without my-IPA template",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pa.sa.",
      "word": "ပသ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa.",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa.)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make an offertory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "offertory",
          "offertory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa̰/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ပ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg/%E1%80%95.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/%E1%80%95.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon 1-letter words",
    "Mon adverbs",
    "Mon conjunctions",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon letters",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "mnw-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pa, the twenty-first consonant of the Mon alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon 1-letter words",
    "Mon adverbs",
    "Mon conjunctions",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon letters",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "mnw-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mon colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "do not, prohibitory particle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) do not, prohibitory particle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon 1-letter words",
    "Mon adverbs",
    "Mon conjunctions",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon letters",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mon 1-letter words",
    "Mon adverbs",
    "Mon conjunctions",
    "Mon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mon lemmas",
    "Mon letters",
    "Mon pronouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pa"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (pa)",
      "name": "mnw-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mon",
  "lang_code": "mnw",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "why."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "why",
          "why"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mnw-ပ.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Mnw-%E1%80%95.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header",
    "S'gaw Karen lemmas",
    "S'gaw Karen letters",
    "S'gaw Karen pronouns",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pa, the 14th letter of the S'gaw Karen alphabet, called ပးတခီ (pä ta khaw) in S'gaw Karen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ပးတခီ",
          "ပးတခီ#S'gaw_Karen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header",
    "S'gaw Karen lemmas",
    "S'gaw Karen pronouns",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "us",
      "roman": "phgā",
      "word": "ပှၤ"
    },
    {
      "english": "we, us",
      "roman": "pa weh",
      "word": "ပဝဲ"
    },
    {
      "english": "we, us",
      "roman": "pa weh dà",
      "word": "ပဝဲဒၣ်"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "we"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pǎ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "pǎ"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ • (pǎ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Shan",
  "lang_code": "shn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Shan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Shan lemmas",
        "Shan terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Shan verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa˨˦/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo letters",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Pwo",
  "lang_code": "pwo",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The 15th letter of the Western Pwo alphabet, called ပၭ in Western Pwo."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ပၭ",
          "ပၭ#Western_Pwo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Western Pwo terms",
    "Western Pwo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Western Pwo lemmas",
    "Western Pwo pronouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "ပ"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen ပ (pa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjp",
        "2": "ပ်ု"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Pwo ပ်ု (pə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with S'gaw Karen ပ (pa), Eastern Pwo ပ်ု (pə).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pwo",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ပ (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Pwo",
  "lang_code": "pwo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "we."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ပ meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.)",
  "path": [
    "ပ"
  ],
  "section": "Burmese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "ပ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.)",
  "path": [
    "ပ"
  ],
  "section": "Burmese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "ပ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.)",
  "path": [
    "ပ"
  ],
  "section": "Burmese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "ပ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, same as ပါ့ (pa.), ပေါ့ (pau.)",
  "path": [
    "ပ"
  ],
  "section": "Burmese",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "ပ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.