See usurer on Wiktionary
{
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"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "usurier"
},
"expansion": "Old French usurier",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ūsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "interest"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūsūra (“interest”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Anglo-Norman, from Old French usurier, Latin ūsūra (“interest”).\n: Compare usurper and use",
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{
"form": "usurers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"pos": "noun",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, Thomas Nash, Christs Teares Over Iervsalem. Whereunto is annexed a comparatiue admonition to London., London: Thomas Thorp, published 1613, →OCLC, page 105; republished as Christ's Tears Over Jerusalem: Whereunto is Annexed A comparative Admonition to London, 1815, page 97:",
"text": "Vſurers, you are none of theſe cryers vnto God, but thoſe that hourely vnto God are most cryde out againſt. God hath cryde out vnto you by his Preachers, GOD hath cride out vnto you by the poore ; Pryſoners on their death-beds haue cride out of you : and when they haue had but one houre to interceſſionate for their ſoules, and ſue out the pardon of their numberleſſe ſins, the whole of that howre (ſauing one minute, when in two words they cryde for mercy,) haue they ſpent, in crying for vengeance againſt you.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 4”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:",
"text": "Profitless usurer, why dost thou use\nSo great a sum of sums, yet canst not live?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, chapter XLIII, in Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, 1944, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"You can go to the Carpetbag usurers if you want money.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who loans money to others and charges interest, particularly at an exorbitant, exploitative, or illegal rate."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "early modern Middle East & India",
"word": "saraf"
},
{
"english": "early modern India & SE Asia",
"word": "shroff"
}
],
"id": "en-usurer-en-noun-y8qtVlEB",
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"exorbitant",
"exorbitant"
],
[
"exploitative",
"exploitative"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "usuress"
},
{
"word": "usurial"
},
{
"word": "usurious"
},
{
"word": "usury"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banker"
},
{
"word": "loan shark"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vašxaṙu",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "վաշխառու"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "müamiləçi"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "sələmçi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixvjár",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліхвя́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixvjárka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ліхвя́рка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracéntščyk",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "працэ́нтшчык"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracéntščyca",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "працэ́нтшчыца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lihvár",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихва́р"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lihvárka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихва́рка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "高利貸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāolìdài",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "高利贷"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lichvář"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lichvářka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "úžerník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ågerkarl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "woekeraar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woekeraarster"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzuranto"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "viruzuranto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uzurantino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzuristo"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "viruzuristo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uzuristino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzurulo"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "viruzurulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uzurulino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "procentegisto"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "virprocentegisto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "procentegistino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "procentegulo"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "virprocentegulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "procentegulino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "koronkiskuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usurier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usurière"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usureiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usureira"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mevaxše",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "მევახშე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wucherer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wucherin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kredithai"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinswucherer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tokoglýfos",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "τοκογλύφος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "uzsorás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "rentenir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usuraio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usuraia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strozzino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strozzina"
},
{
"alt": "こうりがし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōrigashi",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "高利貸し"
},
{
"alt": "高利貸金業者",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goridaegeumeopja",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "고리대금업자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toculiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "danista"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lihvar",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лихвар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lihvarka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихварка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "kaiwhakatuputupu moni"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ågerkar"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ågerkarl"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ågerkar"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "faʼizci",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "فائضجی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lichwiarz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lichwiarka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usurário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usureiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "agiota"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cămătar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cămătăreasă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzurar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rostovščík",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ростовщи́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rostovščíca",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ростовщи́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéntščik",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́нтщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéntščica",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проце́нтщица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ли̏хва̄р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли̏хварица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lȉhvār"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lȉhvarica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úžerník"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úžerníčka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oderuh"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oderuhinja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usurero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usurera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ockrare"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "buwayang-lubog"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "buwaya sa katihan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "tefeci"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "murabahacı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxvár",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лихва́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxvárka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихва́рка"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vukan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hivukan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jivukan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːʒəɹə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːzjəɹə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːʒəɹəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːʒɹəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-usurer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-usurer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-usurer.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "usurer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usurer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "usurere"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of usurere"
],
"id": "en-usurer-enm-noun-H0v5uclz",
"links": [
[
"usurere",
"usurere#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "usurer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "usurer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "usur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of usur"
],
"id": "en-usurer-sv-noun-45paGp29",
"links": [
[
"usur",
"usur#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "usurer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "usurier"
},
"expansion": "Old French usurier",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ūsūra",
"4": "",
"5": "interest"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūsūra (“interest”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Anglo-Norman, from Old French usurier, Latin ūsūra (“interest”).\n: Compare usurper and use",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usurers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "usurer (plural usurers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "early modern Middle East & India",
"word": "saraf"
},
{
"english": "early modern India & SE Asia",
"word": "shroff"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "usuress"
},
{
"word": "usurial"
},
{
"word": "usurious"
},
{
"word": "usury"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, Thomas Nash, Christs Teares Over Iervsalem. Whereunto is annexed a comparatiue admonition to London., London: Thomas Thorp, published 1613, →OCLC, page 105; republished as Christ's Tears Over Jerusalem: Whereunto is Annexed A comparative Admonition to London, 1815, page 97:",
"text": "Vſurers, you are none of theſe cryers vnto God, but thoſe that hourely vnto God are most cryde out againſt. God hath cryde out vnto you by his Preachers, GOD hath cride out vnto you by the poore ; Pryſoners on their death-beds haue cride out of you : and when they haue had but one houre to interceſſionate for their ſoules, and ſue out the pardon of their numberleſſe ſins, the whole of that howre (ſauing one minute, when in two words they cryde for mercy,) haue they ſpent, in crying for vengeance againſt you.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 4”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:",
"text": "Profitless usurer, why dost thou use\nSo great a sum of sums, yet canst not live?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, chapter XLIII, in Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, 1944, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"You can go to the Carpetbag usurers if you want money.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who loans money to others and charges interest, particularly at an exorbitant, exploitative, or illegal rate."
],
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"exorbitant",
"exorbitant"
],
[
"exploitative",
"exploitative"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːʒəɹə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːzjəɹə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːʒəɹəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjuːʒɹəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-usurer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-usurer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-usurer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-usurer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-usurer.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "banker"
},
{
"word": "loan shark"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "vašxaṙu",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "վաշխառու"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "müamiləçi"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "sələmçi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixvjár",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліхвя́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lixvjárka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ліхвя́рка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracéntščyk",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "працэ́нтшчык"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracéntščyca",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "працэ́нтшчыца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lihvár",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихва́р"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lihvárka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихва́рка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "高利貸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāolìdài",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "高利贷"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lichvář"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lichvářka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "úžerník"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ågerkarl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "woekeraar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woekeraarster"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzuranto"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "viruzuranto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uzurantino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzuristo"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "viruzuristo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uzuristino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzurulo"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "viruzurulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uzurulino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "procentegisto"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "virprocentegisto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "procentegistino"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "procentegulo"
},
{
"alt": "explicitly ♂",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "virprocentegulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "procentegulino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "koronkiskuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usurier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usurière"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usureiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usureira"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mevaxše",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "მევახშე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wucherer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wucherin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kredithai"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinswucherer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tokoglýfos",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "τοκογλύφος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "uzsorás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "rentenir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usuraio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usuraia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strozzino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "strozzina"
},
{
"alt": "こうりがし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōrigashi",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "高利貸し"
},
{
"alt": "高利貸金業者",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goridaegeumeopja",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "고리대금업자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toculiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "danista"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lihvar",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лихвар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lihvarka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихварка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "kaiwhakatuputupu moni"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ågerkar"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ågerkarl"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ågerkar"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "faʼizci",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "فائضجی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lichwiarz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lichwiarka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usurário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usureiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "agiota"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cămătar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cămătăreasă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "uzurar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rostovščík",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ростовщи́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rostovščíca",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ростовщи́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéntščik",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́нтщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéntščica",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проце́нтщица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ли̏хва̄р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли̏хварица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lȉhvār"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lȉhvarica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úžerník"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "úžerníčka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oderuh"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oderuhinja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "usurero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "usurera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ockrare"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "buwayang-lubog"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "buwaya sa katihan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"word": "tefeci"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "murabahacı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxvár",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лихва́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lyxvárka",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лихва́рка"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vukan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hivukan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "one who loans money at exorbitant interest rates",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jivukan"
}
],
"word": "usurer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usurer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "usurere"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of usurere"
],
"links": [
[
"usurere",
"usurere#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "usurer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "usurer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "usur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of usur"
],
"links": [
[
"usur",
"usur#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "usurer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for usurer meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.