"undre" meaning in All languages combined

See undre on Wiktionary

Verb [Danish]

IPA: [ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]
Etymology: From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|undra}} Old Norse undra, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*wundrōną}} Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, {{cog|sv|undra}} Swedish undra, {{cog|en|wonder}} English wonder, {{cog|en|wundern}} English wundern Head templates: {{head|da|verb}} undre Inflection templates: {{da-conj|undr||er|ede|h|et||||}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], undrer [present], undrede [past], har undret [perfect, present], havde undret [past, perfect], undres [passive, present], undredes [passive, past], undrende [participle, present], undret [participle, past], undr [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], undre [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], undren [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to surprise
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-dQx3lwp- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 31 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 31 30
  2. (impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-aBnr1pO- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26
  3. (reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-t5NvyQJc Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: undren Related terms: under

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=n}} undre n
  1. indefinite plural of under Tags: form-of, indefinite, neuter, plural Form of: under Synonyms: under, undere

Adjective [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective}} undre
  1. lower Synonyms: nedre Derived forms: undre värld Related terms: under, underst
    Sense id: en-undre-sv-adj-jG-x6eN6 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "undren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse undra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wundrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish undra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonder"
      },
      "expansion": "English wonder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wundern"
      },
      "expansion": "English wundern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undr",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "under"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-dQx3lwp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-aBnr1pO-",
      "links": [
        [
          "be a surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "be a wonder",
          "wonder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-t5NvyQJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "undre n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of under"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-nb-noun-fZ7TKst4",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        },
        {
          "word": "undere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "övre"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "undre värld"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lower"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-sv-adj-jG-x6eN6",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        },
        {
          "word": "underst"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nedre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "undren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse undra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wundrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish undra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonder"
      },
      "expansion": "English wonder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wundern"
      },
      "expansion": "English wundern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undr",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "under"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish impersonal verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be a surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "be a wonder",
          "wonder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "undre n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "under"
    },
    {
      "word": "undere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "övre"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "undre värld"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "under"
    },
    {
      "word": "underst"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish adjectives",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nedre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for undre meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.