"undre" meaning in All languages combined

See undre on Wiktionary

Verb [Danish]

IPA: [ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]
Etymology: From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|undra}} Old Norse undra, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*wundrōną}} Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, {{cog|sv|undra}} Swedish undra, {{cog|en|wonder}} English wonder, {{cog|en|wundern}} English wundern Head templates: {{head|da|verb}} undre Inflection templates: {{da-conj|undr||er|ede|h|et||||}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], undrer [present], undrede [past], har undret [perfect, present], havde undret [past, perfect], undres [passive, present], undredes [passive, past], undrende [participle, present], undret [participle, past], undr [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], undre [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], undren [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to surprise
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-dQx3lwp- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26
  2. (impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-aBnr1pO- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26
  3. (reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-t5NvyQJc Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: undren Related terms: under

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=n}} undre n
  1. indefinite plural of under Tags: form-of, indefinite, neuter, plural Form of: under Synonyms: under, undere
    Sense id: en-undre-nb-noun-fZ7TKst4 Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective}} undre
  1. lower Synonyms: nedre Derived forms: undre värld Related terms: under, underst
    Sense id: en-undre-sv-adj-jG-x6eN6 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for undre meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "undren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse undra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wundrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish undra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonder"
      },
      "expansion": "English wonder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wundern"
      },
      "expansion": "English wundern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undr",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "under"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-dQx3lwp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-aBnr1pO-",
      "links": [
        [
          "be a surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "be a wonder",
          "wonder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-t5NvyQJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "undre n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of under"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-nb-noun-fZ7TKst4",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        },
        {
          "word": "undere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "övre"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "undre värld"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lower"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-sv-adj-jG-x6eN6",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        },
        {
          "word": "underst"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nedre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "undren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse undra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wundrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish undra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonder"
      },
      "expansion": "English wonder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wundern"
      },
      "expansion": "English wundern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undr",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "under"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish impersonal verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be a surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "be a wonder",
          "wonder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "undre n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "under"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "under"
    },
    {
      "word": "undere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "övre"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "undre värld"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "undre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "under"
    },
    {
      "word": "underst"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish adjectives",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nedre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.