"undre" meaning in Danish

See undre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]
Etymology: From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|undra}} Old Norse undra, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*wundrōną}} Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, {{cog|sv|undra}} Swedish undra, {{cog|en|wonder}} English wonder, {{cog|en|wundern}} English wundern Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|undr|infinitive|at undre|present tense|undrer|past tense|undrede|perfect tense|undret|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} undre (imperative undr, infinitive at undre, present tense undrer, past tense undrede, perfect tense undret), {{da-verb|undr|undre|undrer|undrede||undret}} undre (imperative undr, infinitive at undre, present tense undrer, past tense undrede, perfect tense undret) Forms: undr [imperative], at undre [infinitive], undrer [present], undrede [past], undret [perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], undrer [active, present], undres [passive, present], undrede [active, past], undredes [passive, past], undre [active, infinitive], undres [infinitive, passive], undr [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], undrende [participle, present], undret [participle, past], auxiliary verb have [participle, past], undren [gerund, participle]
  1. to surprise
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-dQx3lwp- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish links with redundant alt parameters, Danish links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26 Disambiguation of Danish links with redundant alt parameters: 40 28 31 Disambiguation of Danish links with redundant wikilinks: 40 29 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 31 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 31 30
  2. (impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-aBnr1pO- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26
  3. (reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-undre-da-verb-t5NvyQJc Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 34 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: undren, forundre Related terms: under

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "undren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forundre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse undra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wundrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish undra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonder"
      },
      "expansion": "English wonder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wundern"
      },
      "expansion": "English wundern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at undre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "undrede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "undret",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "undr",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at undre",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "undrer",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "undre (imperative undr, infinitive at undre, present tense undrer, past tense undrede, perfect tense undret)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undr",
        "2": "undre",
        "3": "undrer",
        "4": "undrede",
        "5": "",
        "6": "undret"
      },
      "expansion": "undre (imperative undr, infinitive at undre, present tense undrer, past tense undrede, perfect tense undret)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "under"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surprise"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-dQx3lwp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-aBnr1pO-",
      "links": [
        [
          "be a surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "be a wonder",
          "wonder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "id": "en-undre-da-verb-t5NvyQJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "undren"
    },
    {
      "word": "forundre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse undra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wundrōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundrōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "undra"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish undra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonder"
      },
      "expansion": "English wonder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wundern"
      },
      "expansion": "English wundern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse undra, Proto-Germanic *wundrōną, cognate with Swedish undra, English wonder, English wundern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at undre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undrende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "undrede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "undret",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "undr",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at undre",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "undrer",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "undre (imperative undr, infinitive at undre, present tense undrer, past tense undrede, perfect tense undret)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "undr",
        "2": "undre",
        "3": "undrer",
        "4": "undrede",
        "5": "",
        "6": "undret"
      },
      "expansion": "undre (imperative undr, infinitive at undre, present tense undrer, past tense undrede, perfect tense undret)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "under"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surprise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish impersonal verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be a surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "be a wonder",
          "wonder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to be a surprise, be a wonder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "passive voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, passive voice) to wonder, be surprised"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔnd̥ʁɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "undre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for undre meaning in Danish (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.