See forundre on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forundring"
}
],
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{
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{
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"2": "gml",
"3": "vorwundern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vorwundern",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From for- + undre, after Middle Low German vorwundern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forundr",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at forundre",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrer",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrede",
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"past"
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},
{
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"perfect"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundredes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
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"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at forundre",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "forundrer",
"9": "past tense",
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"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "forundre (imperative forundr, infinitive at forundre, present tense forundrer, past tense forundrede, perfect tense forundret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "forundr",
"2": "forundre",
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"6": "forundret"
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"expansion": "forundre (imperative forundr, infinitive at forundre, present tense forundrer, past tense forundrede, perfect tense forundret)",
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}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to amaze, astonish, surprise (someone)"
],
"id": "en-forundre-da-verb-66iCVn2E",
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[
"amaze",
"amaze"
],
[
"astonish",
"astonish"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to be astonished or surprised (e.g. something is different)"
],
"id": "en-forundre-da-verb-9p~nHCkt",
"links": [
[
"astonished",
"astonished"
],
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
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],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) to be astonished or surprised (e.g. something is different)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "35 29 36",
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"name": "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wonder, be surprised"
],
"id": "en-forundre-da-verb-t5NvyQJc",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, passive voice, archaic) to wonder, be surprised"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "undre"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fʌˈɔnˀdʁʌ]"
}
],
"word": "forundre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "undre"
},
"expansion": "for- + undre",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
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"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vorwundern"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From for- + undre, after Middle Low German vorwundern.",
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{
"form": "forundr",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "forundre",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundres",
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"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundra",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundra",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundret",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundret",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
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{
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"11": "simple past and past participle",
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"14": "forundret",
"15": "present participle",
"16": "forundrende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "forundr",
"5": "or",
"6": "forundre",
"7": "present tense",
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},
"expansion": "forundre (imperative forundr or forundre, present tense forundrer, passive forundres, simple past and past participle forundra or forundret, present participle forundrende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"word": "forundring"
}
],
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"to amaze, astonish, surprise (someone)"
],
"id": "en-forundre-nb-verb-66iCVn2E",
"links": [
[
"amaze",
"amaze"
],
[
"astonish",
"astonish"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "forundre"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Danish lemmas",
"Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms prefixed with for-",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forundring"
}
],
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{
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"3": "undre"
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"expansion": "for- + undre",
"name": "prefix"
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vorwundern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vorwundern",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From for- + undre, after Middle Low German vorwundern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forundr",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at forundre",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundret",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundredes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "forundrede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "forundret",
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"3": "imperative",
"4": "forundr",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at forundre",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "forundrer",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
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},
"expansion": "forundre (imperative forundr, infinitive at forundre, present tense forundrer, past tense forundrede, perfect tense forundret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "forundr",
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"name": "da-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "da",
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{
"glosses": [
"to amaze, astonish, surprise (someone)"
],
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[
"amaze",
"amaze"
],
[
"astonish",
"astonish"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be astonished or surprised (e.g. something is different)"
],
"links": [
[
"astonished",
"astonished"
],
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) to be astonished or surprised (e.g. something is different)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish reflexive verbs",
"Danish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to wonder, be surprised"
],
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[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, passive voice, archaic) to wonder, be surprised"
],
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{
"word": "undre"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fʌˈɔnˀdʁʌ]"
}
],
"word": "forundre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "forundring"
}
],
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{
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"1": "nb",
"2": "for",
"3": "undre"
},
"expansion": "for- + undre",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
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"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vorwundern"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vorwundern",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From for- + undre, after Middle Low German vorwundern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forundr",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "forundre",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forundres",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "forundra",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundra",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundret",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundret",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forundrende",
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"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
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{
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"13": "or",
"14": "forundret",
"15": "present participle",
"16": "forundrende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "forundr",
"5": "or",
"6": "forundre",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "forundrer",
"9": "passive"
},
"expansion": "forundre (imperative forundr or forundre, present tense forundrer, passive forundres, simple past and past participle forundra or forundret, present participle forundrende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with for-",
"Norwegian Bokmål verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to amaze, astonish, surprise (someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"amaze",
"amaze"
],
[
"astonish",
"astonish"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "forundre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forundre meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.