See tumb on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tumben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tumben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tumbian",
"4": "",
"5": "to tumble, leap, dance"
},
"expansion": "Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tūmōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tumen",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tumba",
"3": "",
"4": "to tumble"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tumben, tomben, from Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”), from Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”). Cognate with Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”), Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”). See tumble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tumb (third-person singular simple present tumbs, present participle tumbing, simple past and past participle tumbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 8 7 32 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 2 1 35 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 2 1 35 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"id": "en-tumb-en-verb-ZWU1cLK9",
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tumble"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tump"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tump",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tumb"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tumb",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the 19th century from written Middle High German tump, from Old High German tumb. The inherited form of this word is tumm (Upper German, archaic).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumber",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbesten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbere",
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]
},
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]
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]
},
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
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]
},
{
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]
},
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"feminine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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]
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]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "am tumbsten",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "am tumbesten",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"feminine",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
},
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]
},
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]
},
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]
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]
},
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]
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]
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{
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{
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]
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]
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"masculine",
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]
},
{
"form": "der tumbeste",
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"tags": [
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"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbste",
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"tags": [
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"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
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"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbeste",
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"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
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"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"weak"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"includes-article",
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]
},
{
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
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"singular",
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"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumbesten",
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]
},
{
"form": "der tumbsten",
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
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"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumbesten",
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"tags": [
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
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"superlative",
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]
},
{
"form": "des tumbsten",
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"genitive",
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"neuter",
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]
},
{
"form": "des tumbesten",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "dem tumbsten",
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"includes-article",
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"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumbesten",
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"includes-article",
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"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumbsten",
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]
},
{
"form": "der tumbesten",
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]
},
{
"form": "dem tumbsten",
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"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
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"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumbesten",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumbsten",
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"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumbesten",
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"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "den tumbsten",
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"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumbesten",
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"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
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"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbste",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbeste",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbste",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"indefinite",
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"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbeste",
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"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumbstes",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
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]
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]
},
{
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"mixed",
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"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumbsten",
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
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"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumbesten",
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumbsten",
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]
},
{
"form": "einer tumbesten",
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"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumbsten",
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"indefinite",
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"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"plural",
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]
},
{
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"plural",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "keiner tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumbstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumbestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp.sup:+st:+est"
},
"expansion": "tumb (strong nominative masculine singular tumber, comparative tumber, superlative am tumbsten or am tumbesten)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp.sup:+st:+est"
},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 8 7 32 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 2 1 35 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 2 1 35 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple-minded; naive; oafish"
],
"id": "en-tumb-de-adj-jgFoT9WW",
"links": [
[
"simple-minded",
"simple-minded"
],
[
"naive",
"naive"
],
[
"oafish",
"oafish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, literary, dated) simple-minded; naive; oafish"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dumb"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʊmp/"
},
{
"audio": "De-tumb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/De-tumb.ogg/De-tumb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/De-tumb.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tumbes"
},
"expansion": "tumb (plural tumbes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tomb",
"word": "tombe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tombe (“tomb”)"
],
"id": "en-tumb-enm-noun-AlAyAKpM",
"links": [
[
"tombe",
"tombe#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tumbes"
},
"expansion": "tumb (plural tumbes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thumb",
"word": "thombe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of thombe (“thumb”)"
],
"id": "en-tumb-enm-noun-k~DxD5hY",
"links": [
[
"thombe",
"thombe#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) Alternative form of thombe (“thumb”)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumb b",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tumni ɦi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmz",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "tumni",
"3": "ɦi"
},
"expansion": "tumb b (plural tumni ɦi)",
"name": "nmz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nawdm",
"lang_code": "nmz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nawdm entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nmz",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "nmz:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 8 7 32 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 2 1 35 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 33 2 1 35 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iroko, Milicia excelsa"
],
"id": "en-tumb-nmz-noun-LyEZ4tgM",
"links": [
[
"iroko",
"iroko"
],
[
"Milicia excelsa",
"Milicia excelsa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tump"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tump"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dumm",
"3": "tumb",
"qq1": "Central German",
"qq2": "Upper German, archaic"
},
"expansion": "German: dumm (Central German), tumb (Upper German, archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: dumm (Central German), tumb (Upper German, archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "dumm"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: dumm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: dumm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "domm"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: domm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: domm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dumb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "dumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon dumb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dumb"
},
"expansion": "Old English dumb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dumbr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dumbr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃 (dumbs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dumb, see also Old Saxon dumb, Old English dumb, Old Norse dumbr, Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃 (dumbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dumb"
],
"id": "en-tumb-goh-adj-rJlq5JL5",
"links": [
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid"
],
"id": "en-tumb-goh-adj-wtIUpITp",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tumben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tumben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tumbian",
"4": "",
"5": "to tumble, leap, dance"
},
"expansion": "Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tūmōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tumen",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tumba",
"3": "",
"4": "to tumble"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tumben, tomben, from Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”), from Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”). Cognate with Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”), Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”). See tumble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tumb (third-person singular simple present tumbs, present participle tumbing, simple past and past participle tumbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tumble"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tump"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tump",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "tumb"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tumb",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the 19th century from written Middle High German tump, from Old High German tumb. The inherited form of this word is tumm (Upper German, archaic).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumber",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbesten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumbes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumberer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumberes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine tumbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein tumberes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine tumberen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am tumbesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbeste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbstes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tumbes"
},
"expansion": "tumb (plural tumbes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tomb",
"word": "tombe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of tombe (“tomb”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tombe",
"tombe#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tumbes"
},
"expansion": "tumb (plural tumbes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thumb",
"word": "thombe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of thombe (“thumb”)"
],
"links": [
[
"thombe",
"thombe#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) Alternative form of thombe (“thumb”)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumb b",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tumni ɦi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nmz",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "tumni",
"3": "ɦi"
},
"expansion": "tumb b (plural tumni ɦi)",
"name": "nmz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nawdm",
"lang_code": "nmz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nawdm entries with incorrect language header",
"Nawdm lemmas",
"Nawdm nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nmz:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"iroko, Milicia excelsa"
],
"links": [
[
"iroko",
"iroko"
],
[
"Milicia excelsa",
"Milicia excelsa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tump"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tump"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dumm",
"3": "tumb",
"qq1": "Central German",
"qq2": "Upper German, archaic"
},
"expansion": "German: dumm (Central German), tumb (Upper German, archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: dumm (Central German), tumb (Upper German, archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "dumm"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: dumm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: dumm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "domm"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: domm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: domm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dumb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "dumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon dumb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dumb"
},
"expansion": "Old English dumb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dumbr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dumbr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃 (dumbs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *dumb, see also Old Saxon dumb, Old English dumb, Old Norse dumbr, Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃 (dumbs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "tumb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dumb"
],
"links": [
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tumb meaning in All languages combined (41.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.