See tumb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tumb meaning in English (2.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tumben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tumben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tomben"
},
"expansion": "tomben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tumbian",
"4": "",
"5": "to tumble, leap, dance"
},
"expansion": "Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tūmōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tumen",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tumba",
"3": "",
"4": "to tumble"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tumble"
},
"expansion": "tumble",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tumben, tomben, from Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”), from Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”). Cognate with Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”), Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”). See tumble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tumb (third-person singular simple present tumbs, present participle tumbing, simple past and past participle tumbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 5 5 31 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"id": "en-tumb-en-verb-ZWU1cLK9",
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tumble"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German adjectives",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tumben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tumben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tomben"
},
"expansion": "tomben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tumbian",
"4": "",
"5": "to tumble, leap, dance"
},
"expansion": "Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tūmōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tumen",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tumba",
"3": "",
"4": "to tumble"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tumble"
},
"expansion": "tumble",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tumben, tomben, from Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”), from Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”). Cognate with Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”), Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”). See tumble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tumbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tumbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tumb (third-person singular simple present tumbs, present participle tumbing, simple past and past participle tumbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tumble"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"links": [
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To tumble; jump; dance."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "tumb"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.